eth2.0-specs/specs/merge/fork.md

3.6 KiB

The Merge -- Fork Logic

Notice: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers.

Table of contents

Introduction

This document describes the process of the Merge upgrade.

Configuration

Warning: this configuration is not definitive.

Name Value
MERGE_FORK_VERSION Version('0x02000000')
MERGE_FORK_EPOCH Epoch(18446744073709551615) TBD

Fork to Merge

Fork trigger

TBD. Social consensus, along with state conditions such as epoch boundary, finality, deposits, active validator count, etc. may be part of the decision process to trigger the fork. For now we assume the condition will be triggered at epoch MERGE_FORK_EPOCH.

Note that for the pure Merge networks, we don't apply upgrade_to_merge since it starts with Merge version logic.

Upgrading the state

As with the Phase0-to-Altair upgrade, the state_transition is modified to upgrade the BeaconState. The BeaconState upgrade runs as part of process_slots, slots with missing block proposals do not affect the upgrade time.

If state.slot % SLOTS_PER_EPOCH == 0 and compute_epoch_at_slot(state.slot) == MERGE_FORK_EPOCH, an irregular state change is made to upgrade to Merge. The upgrade occurs after the completion of the inner loop of process_slots that sets state.slot equal to MERGE_FORK_EPOCH * SLOTS_PER_EPOCH.

When multiple upgrades are scheduled for the same epoch (common for test-networks), all the upgrades run in sequence before resuming the regular state transition.

def upgrade_to_merge(pre: altair.BeaconState) -> BeaconState:
    epoch = altair.get_current_epoch(pre)
    post = BeaconState(
        # Versioning
        genesis_time=pre.genesis_time,
        genesis_validators_root=pre.genesis_validators_root,
        slot=pre.slot,
        fork=Fork(
            previous_version=pre.fork.current_version,
            current_version=MERGE_FORK_VERSION,
            epoch=epoch,
        ),
        # History
        latest_block_header=pre.latest_block_header,
        block_roots=pre.block_roots,
        state_roots=pre.state_roots,
        historical_roots=pre.historical_roots,
        # Eth1
        eth1_data=pre.eth1_data,
        eth1_data_votes=pre.eth1_data_votes,
        eth1_deposit_index=pre.eth1_deposit_index,
        # Registry
        validators=pre.validators,
        balances=pre.balances,
        # Randomness
        randao_mixes=pre.randao_mixes,
        # Slashings
        slashings=pre.slashings,
        # Participation
        previous_epoch_participation=pre.previous_epoch_participation,
        current_epoch_participation=pre.current_epoch_participation,
        # Finality
        justification_bits=pre.justification_bits,
        previous_justified_checkpoint=pre.previous_justified_checkpoint,
        current_justified_checkpoint=pre.current_justified_checkpoint,
        finalized_checkpoint=pre.finalized_checkpoint,
        # Inactivity
        inactivity_scores=pre.inactivity_scores,
        # Sync
        current_sync_committee=pre.current_sync_committee,
        next_sync_committee=pre.next_sync_committee,
        # Execution-layer
        latest_execution_payload_header=ExecutionPayloadHeader(),
    )

    return post