71 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
71 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
# Ethereum 2.0 The Merge
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**Warning:** This document is currently based on [Phase 0](../phase0/validator.md) but will be rebased to [Altair](../altair/validator.md) once the latter is shipped.
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**Notice**: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers.
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## Table of contents
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<!-- TOC -->
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<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
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- [Introduction](#introduction)
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- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
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- [Beacon chain responsibilities](#beacon-chain-responsibilities)
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- [Block proposal](#block-proposal)
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- [Constructing the `BeaconBlockBody`](#constructing-the-beaconblockbody)
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- [Application Payload](#application-payload)
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- [`get_pow_chain_head`](#get_pow_chain_head)
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- [`produce_application_payload`](#produce_application_payload)
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<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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<!-- /TOC -->
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## Introduction
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This document represents the changes to be made in the code of an "honest validator" to implement executable beacon chain proposal.
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## Prerequisites
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This document is an extension of the [Phase 0 -- Validator](../phase0/validator.md). All behaviors and definitions defined in the Phase 0 doc carry over unless explicitly noted or overridden.
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All terminology, constants, functions, and protocol mechanics defined in the updated Beacon Chain doc of [The Merge](./beacon-chain.md) are requisite for this document and used throughout. Please see related Beacon Chain doc before continuing and use them as a reference throughout.
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## Beacon chain responsibilities
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All validator responsibilities remain unchanged other than those noted below. Namely, the transition block handling and the addition of `ApplicationPayload`.
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### Block proposal
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#### Constructing the `BeaconBlockBody`
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##### Application Payload
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###### `get_pow_chain_head`
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Let `get_pow_chain_head() -> PowBlock` be the function that returns the head of the PoW chain. The body of the function is implementation specific.
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###### `produce_application_payload`
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Let `produce_application_payload(parent_hash: Bytes32) -> ApplicationPayload` be the function that produces new instance of application payload.
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The body of this function is implementation dependent.
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* Set `block.body.application_payload = get_application_payload(state)` where:
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```python
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def get_application_payload(state: BeaconState) -> ApplicationPayload:
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if not is_transition_completed(state):
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pow_block = get_pow_chain_head()
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if pow_block.total_difficulty < TRANSITION_TOTAL_DIFFICULTY:
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# Pre-merge, empty payload
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return ApplicationPayload()
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else:
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# Signify merge via last PoW block_hash and an otherwise empty payload
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return ApplicationPayload(block_hash=pow_block.block_hash)
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# Post-merge, normal payload
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application_parent_hash = state.application_block_hash
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return produce_application_payload(state.application_block_hash)
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```
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