nwaku/waku/v1/README.md

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# Waku v1
This folder contains code related to Waku v1, both as a node and as a protocol.
## Introduction
This is a Nim implementation of the Nim implementation of the [Waku v1 protocol](https://rfc.vac.dev/spec/6/) and a cli application `wakunode` that allows you to run a Waku enabled node from command line.
For supported specification details see [here](#spec-support).
Additionally the original Whisper (EIP-627) protocol can also be enabled as can
an experimental Whisper - Waku bridging option.
The underlying transport protocol is [rlpx + devp2p](https://github.com/ethereum/devp2p/blob/master/rlpx.md) and the [nim-eth](https://github.com/status-im/nim-eth) implementation is used.
⚠️ Note that Waku v1 development has been stopped, in favour of libp2p-based protocol Waku v2: [specs](https://rfc.vac.dev/spec/10/), [code](https://github.com/waku-org/nwaku/tree/master/waku/v2).
## How to Build & Run
All of the below commands should be executed at the root level, i.e. `cd ../..`.
### Prerequisites
* GNU Make, Bash and the usual POSIX utilities. Git 2.9.4 or newer.
### Wakunode
```bash
# The first `make` invocation will update all Git submodules.
# You'll run `make update` after each `git pull`, in the future, to keep those submodules up to date.
make wakunode1
# See available command line options
./build/wakunode --help
# Connect the client directly with the Status test fleet
./build/wakunode --log-level:debug --discovery:off --fleet:test --log-metrics
```
### Waku v1 Protocol Test Suite
```bash
# Run all the Waku v1 tests
make test1
```
You can also run a specific test (and alter compile options as you want):
```bash
# Get a shell with the right environment variables set
./env.sh bash
# Run a specific test
nim c -r ./tests/v1/test_waku_connect.nim
```
### Waku v1 Protocol Example
There is a more basic example, more limited in features and configuration than
the `wakunode`, located in `examples/v1/example.nim`.
More information on how to run this example can be found it its
[readme](../../examples/v1/README.md).
### Waku Quick Simulation
One can set up several nodes, get them connected and then instruct them via the
JSON-RPC interface. This can be done via e.g. web3.js, nim-web3 (needs to be
updated) or simply curl your way out.
The JSON-RPC interface is currently the same as the one of Whisper. The only
difference is the addition of broadcasting the topics interest when a filter
with a certain set of topics is subcribed.
The quick simulation uses this approach, `start_network` launches a set of
`wakunode`s, and `quicksim` instructs the nodes through RPC calls.
Example of how to build and run:
```bash
# Build wakunode + quicksim with metrics enabled
make NIMFLAGS="-d:insecure" sim1
# Start the simulation nodes, this currently requires multitail to be installed
./build/start_network --topology:FullMesh --amount:6 --test-node-peers:2
# In another shell run
./build/quicksim
```
The `start_network` tool will also provide a `prometheus.yml` with targets
set to all simulation nodes that are started. This way you can easily start
prometheus with this config, e.g.:
```bash
cd ./metrics/prometheus
prometheus
```
A Grafana dashboard containing the example dashboard for each simulation node
is also generated and can be imported in case you have Grafana running.
This dashboard can be found at `./metrics/waku-sim-all-nodes-grafana-dashboard.json`
To read more details about metrics, see [next](#using-metrics) section.
## Using Metrics
Metrics are available for valid envelopes and dropped envelopes.
To compile in an HTTP endpoint for accessing the metrics we need to provide the
`insecure` flag:
```bash
make NIMFLAGS="-d:insecure" wakunode1
./build/wakunode --metrics-server
```
Ensure your Prometheus config `prometheus.yml` contains the targets you care about, e.g.:
```
scrape_configs:
- job_name: "waku"
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:8008', 'localhost:8009', 'localhost:8010']
```
For visualisation, similar steps can be used as is written down for Nimbus
[here](https://github.com/status-im/nimbus#metric-visualisation).
There is a similar example dashboard that includes visualisation of the
envelopes available at `metrics/waku-grafana-dashboard.json`.
## Spec support
*This section last updated April 21, 2020*
This client of Waku is spec compliant with [Waku spec v1.0.0](https://specs.vac.dev/waku/waku.html).
It doesn't yet implement the following recommended features:
- No support for rate limiting
- No support for DNS discovery to find Waku nodes
- It doesn't disconnect a peer if it receives a message before a Status message
- No support for negotiation with peer supporting multiple versions via Devp2p capabilities in `Hello` packet
Additionally it makes the following choices:
- It doesn't send message confirmations
- It has partial support for accounting:
- Accounting of total resource usage and total circulated envelopes is done through metrics But no accounting is done for individual peers.
## Docker Image
You can create a Docker image using:
```bash
make docker-image
docker run --rm -it statusteam/nim-waku:latest --help
```
The target will be a docker image with `wakunode`, which is the Waku v1 node.