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Run a Nwaku Node |
Nwaku (formerly nim-waku
) is a lightweight and robust Nim client for running a Waku node, equipped with tools to monitor and maintain a running node. Nwaku is highly configurable, enabling operators to select the protocols they want to support based on their needs, motivations, and available resources.
This guide provides detailed steps to build, configure, and connect a nwaku
node to the Waku Network. It also covers using existing tools to monitor and maintain the node.
:::info Nwaku can be built and run on Linux and macOS, while Windows support is currently experimental. :::
Build the Node
Before running a nwaku
node, it is necessary to build it. Nwaku provides multiple options for building a node:
Description | Documentation | |
---|---|---|
Precompiled Binary | Download a precompiled binary of the nwaku node |
Download Nwaku Binary |
Build Source | Build a nwaku node directly from the source code |
Build Nwaku from Source |
Docker Container | Build and run a nwaku node in a Docker Container |
Run Nwaku in Docker Container |
Docker Compose | Build and run a nwaku node with Docker Compose |
Run Nwaku with Docker Compose |
DigitalOcean Droplet | Build and run a nwaku node on a DigitalOcean Droplet |
Run Nwaku on DigitalOcean Droplet |
:::tip
If you want to try the latest nwaku
updates without compiling the binaries, download the nightly release.
:::
Run the Node
Once you have built the nwaku
node, run it using the default configuration:
# Run with default configuration
./build/wakunode2
# See available command line options
./build/wakunode2 --help
By default, a nwaku
node is configured to do the following:
- Generate a new private key and
PeerID
. - Listen for incoming libp2p connections on the default TCP port (
60000
). - Subscribe to the default Pub/Sub topic (
/waku/2/default-waku/proto
). - Start the
JSON-RPC
HTTP server on the default port (8545
). - Enable the
Relay
protocol for relaying messages. - Enable the
Store
protocol as a client, allowing it to query peers for historical messages but not store any message itself.
:::tip
For more advanced configurations like enabling other protocols or maintaining a consistent PeerID
, please refer to the Configuration Methods guide.
:::
Connect the Node
To join the Waku Network, nodes must connect with peers. Nwaku provides multiple peer discovery mechanisms for locating other peers:
Description | Documentation | |
---|---|---|
Predefined Nodes | Configure the bootstrap nodes that nwaku should establish connections upon startup |
Configure Predefined Nodes |
DNS Discovery | Enable nwaku to locate peers to connect to using the DNS Discovery mechanism |
Configure DNS Discovery |
Discv5 | Enable nwaku to locate peers to connect to using the Discv5 mechanism |
Configure Discv5 |
:::tip
You can configure a nwaku
node to use multiple peer discovery mechanisms simultaneously.
:::
Interact with the Node
You can interact with a running nwaku
node through the JSON RPC API, such as querying the node information using the get_waku_v2_debug_v1_info
method:
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
curl --location --request GET 'http://localhost:8545' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": "id",
"method": "get_waku_v2_debug_v1_info",
"params": []
}'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": "id",
"result": {
"listenAddresses": [
"/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/60000/p2p/16Uiu2HAmUbPquFQqje3jiqoB5YoiUbBya59NB4qqEzeiTNGHeA6w"
],
"enrUri": "enr:-Iu4QCQZXZDb_JsYmLoYor0F5E_95HbIywgO_wgx2rIdDbmCJZkTzmlCr0wmMzV47lgik_tVwww5mIng90Ris83TisMBgmlkgnY0gmlwhAAAAACJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQPszztG-Ev52ZB7tk0jF8s6Md4KvyY_rhzNZokaaB_ABIN0Y3CC6mCFd2FrdTIB"
}
}
:::info
The listenAddresses
field stores the transport addresses for accepting connections, while the enrUri
field stores the ENR
URI for peer discovery.
:::