3.2 KiB
Go implementation of EDN, extensible data notation
go-edn is a Golang library to read and write EDN (extensible data notation), a subset of Clojure used for transferring data between applications, much like JSON or XML. EDN is also a very good language for configuration files, much like a JSON-like version of YAML.
This library is heavily influenced by the JSON library that ships with Go, and
people familiar with that package should know the basics of how this library
works. In fact, this should be close to a drop-in replacement for the
encoding/json
package if you only use basic functionality.
This implementation is complete, stable, and presumably also bug free. This is why you don't see any changes in the repository.
If you wonder why you should (or should not) use EDN, you can have a look at the why document.
Installation and Usage
The import path for the package is olympos.io/encoding/edn
To install it, run:
go get olympos.io/encoding/edn
To use it in your project, you import olympos.io/encoding/edn
and refer to it as edn
like this:
import "olympos.io/encoding/edn"
//...
edn.DoStuff()
The previous import path of this library was gopkg.in/edn.v1
, which is still
permanently supported.
Quickstart
You can follow http://blog.golang.org/json-and-go and replace every occurence of
JSON with EDN (and the JSON data with EDN data), and the text makes almost
perfect sense. The only caveat is that, since EDN is more general than JSON, go-edn
stores arbitrary maps on the form map[interface{}]interface{}
.
go-edn also ships with keywords, symbols and tags as types.
For a longer introduction on how to use the library, see introduction.md. If you're familiar with the JSON package, then the API Documentation might be the only thing you need.
Example Usage
Say you want to describe your pet forum's users as EDN. They have the following types:
type Animal struct {
Name string
Type string `edn:"kind"`
}
type Person struct {
Name string
Birthyear int `edn:"born"`
Pets []Animal
}
With go-edn, we can do as follows to read and write these types:
import "olympos.io/encoding/edn"
//...
func ReturnData() (Person, error) {
data := `{:name "Hans",
:born 1970,
:pets [{:name "Cap'n Jack" :kind "Sparrow"}
{:name "Freddy" :kind "Cockatiel"}]}`
var user Person
err := edn.Unmarshal([]byte(data), &user)
// user '==' Person{"Hans", 1970,
// []Animal{{"Cap'n Jack", "Sparrow"}, {"Freddy", "Cockatiel"}}}
return user, err
}
If you want to write that user again, just Marshal
it:
bs, err := edn.Marshal(user)
Dependencies
go-edn has no external dependencies, except the default Go library. However, as
it depends on math/big.Float
, go-edn requires Go 1.5 or higher.
License
Copyright © 2015-2019 Jean Niklas L'orange and contributors
Distributed under the BSD 3-clause license, which is available in the file LICENSE.