3.9 KiB
RealmJS
Realm is a mobile database that runs directly inside phones, tablets or wearables. This repository holds the source code for Realm's JavaScript bindings for integrating with mobile apps built using ReactNative and PhoneGap.
Setup
This repository uses submodules so you need to run git submodule update --init --recursive
in the realm-js root directory before running any examples or including the project in your app.
ReactNative Example
Make sure your environment is set up to run react native applications. Follow the instructions here https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/getting-started.html.
The ReactNative example project is in the examples/ReactExample
directory. You need to run npm install
in this directory before running the example for the first time.
ReactNative Project Setup
- Create a new ReactNative project
react-native init <project-name>
and open the generated XCode project. - Drag
RealmJS.xcodeproj
into theLibraries
folder in your project. - Drag
RealmReact.framework
from theProducts
directory underRealmJS.xcodeproj
into theEmbedded Libraries
section in theGeneral
tab for your app's target settings. This bundles the library with your app. - In the
Build Phases
tab for your app's target settings, addRealmReact.framework
in theTarget Dependencies
andLink Binary with Library
build phases. - In your app's
package.json
file, add therealm
dependency with a path to therealm-js/lib
folder like this:"realm": "file:path/to/realm-js/lib"
(symlinks are not yet supported by the React Native packager, see issue #637). - You can now
require('realm')
in your app's JS to use Realm!
Getting Started
Start with creating a realm
by defining its schema
(object types and their properties):
const Realm = require('realm');
const realm = new Realm({
schema: [
{
name: 'Person',
properties: [
{name: 'name', type: Realm.Types.STRING},
{name: 'birthday', type: Realm.Types.DATE},
{name: 'friends', type: Realm.Types.LIST, objectType: 'Person'},
]
},
]
});
You can now use this realm
to create new objects inside a write transaction:
realm.write(() => {
ross = realm.create('Person', {
name: 'Ross Geller',
birthday: new Date(1967, 9, 18),
friends: [chandler, joey, monica, phoebe, rachel],
});
});
Remember you'll also need to modify and delete objects in write transactions:
realm.write(() => {
rachel.friends.push(ross);
realm.delete(janine);
});
Note: If an uncaught exception occurs during a write transaction, then object creations, deletions, and modifications will be undone.
You can query for existing objects by passing the object type and an optional query into the realm.objects()
method:
let characters = realm.objects('Person');
let chandler = realm.objects('Person', 'name = "Chandler Bing"')[0];
If you'd prefer your objects inherit from a prototype, you just need to define the schema
on the prototype
object and instead pass in the constructor when creating a realm
:
function Person() {}
Person.prototype = {
schema: {
name: 'Person',
properties: [
{name: 'name', type: Realm.Types.STRING},
{name: 'birthday', type: Realm.Types.DATE},
{name: 'friends', type: Realm.Types.LIST, objectType: 'Person'},
]
},
get age() {
return Math.floor((Date.now() - this.birthday.getTime()) / 31557600000);
},
};
const realm = new Realm({schema: [Person]});
You can see more examples of how to use these APIs in the ReactExample app and in the JS test files.
License
Copyright 2015 Realm Inc - All Rights Reserved Proprietary and Confidential