43 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
43 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
One of React Native goal is to be a playground where we can experiment with different architectures and crazy ideas. Since browsers are not flexible enough, we had no choice but to reimplement the entire stack. In the places that we did not intend to change, we tried to be as faithful as possible to the browser APIs, the networking stack is a great example.
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## XMLHttpRequest
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XMLHttpRequest API is implemented on-top of [iOS networking apis](https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/URLLoadingSystem/URLLoadingSystem.html). The notable difference from web is the security model: you can read from arbitrary websites on the internet, there isn't no concept of [CORS](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-origin_resource_sharing).
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```javascript
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var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
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request.onreadystatechange = (e) => {
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if (request.readyState !== 4) {
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return;
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}
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if (request.status === 200) {
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console.log('success', request.responseText);
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} else {
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console.warn('error');
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}
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};
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request.open('GET', 'https://mywebsite.com/endpoint.php');
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request.send();
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```
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Please follow the [MDN Documentation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest) for a description of the API.
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As a developer, you're probably not going to use XMLHttpRequest directly as its API is very tedious to work with. But the fact that it is implemented and compatible with the browser one gives you the ability to use third-party libraries such as [Parse JS SDK](https://parse.com/docs/js_guide) or [super-agent](https://github.com/visionmedia/superagent) directly from npm.
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## Fetch
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[fetch](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/) is a better API being worked on by the standard committee and already available in Chrome. It is available in React Native by default.
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```javascript
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fetch('https://mywebsite.com/endpoint.php')
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.then((response) => response.text())
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.then((responseText) => {
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console.log(responseText);
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})
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.catch((error) => {
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console.warn(error);
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});
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```
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