210 lines
7.7 KiB
Markdown
210 lines
7.7 KiB
Markdown
# Android Installation
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## 1) Setup google-services.json
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Download the `google-services.json` file provided by Firebase in the _Add Firebase to Android_ platform menu in your Firebase configuration console. This file should be downloaded to `YOUR_PROJECT/android/app/google-services.json`.
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Next you'll have to add the google-services gradle plugin in order to parse it.
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Add the google-services gradle plugin as a dependency in the *project* level build.gradle
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`android/build.gradle`
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```groovy
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buildscript {
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// ...
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dependencies {
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// ...
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classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.1'
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}
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}
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```
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In your app build.gradle file, add the gradle plugin at the VERY BOTTOM of the file (below all dependencies)
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`android/app/build.gradle`
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```groovy
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apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
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```
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## 2) Link RNFirebase
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RNFirebase is split into separate modules to allow you to only include the Firebase functionality that you need in your application.
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First add the project path to `android/settings.gradle`:
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```groovy
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include ':react-native-firebase'
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project(':react-native-firebase').projectDir = new File(rootProject.projectDir, '../node_modules/react-native-firebase/android')
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```
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Now you need to include RNFirebase and the required Firebase dependencies in our `android/app/build.gradle` so that they are compiled as part of React Native. In the `dependencies` listing, add the appropriate `compile` lines:
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```groovy
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dependencies {
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// RNFirebase required dependencies
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compile(project(':react-native-firebase')) {
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transitive = false
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}
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:11.4.2"
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// If you are receiving Google Play API availability issues, add the following dependency
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compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:11.4.2"
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// RNFirebase optional dependencies
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-config:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-database:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:11.4.2"
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:11.4.2"
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}
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```
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Google Play services from 11.4.2 onwards require their dependencies to be downloaded from Google's Maven respository so add the
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required reference to the repositories section of the *project* level build.gradle
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`android/build.gradle`
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```groovy
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allprojects {
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repositories {
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mavenLocal()
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jcenter()
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maven {
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// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
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url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
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}
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// -------------------------------------------------
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// Add this below the existing maven property above
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// -------------------------------------------------
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maven {
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url 'https://maven.google.com'
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}
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}
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}
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```
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To install `react-native-firebase` in your project, you'll need to import the packages you need from `io.invertase.firebase` in your project's `android/app/src/main/java/com/[app name]/MainApplication.java` and list them as packages for ReactNative in the `getPackages()` function:
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```java
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package com.youcompany.application;
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// ...
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// Required package
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import io.invertase.firebase.RNFirebasePackage; // <-- Add this line
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// Optional packages - add as appropriate
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import io.invertase.firebase.admob.RNFirebaseAdMobPackage; //Firebase AdMob
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import io.invertase.firebase.analytics.RNFirebaseAnalyticsPackage; // Firebase Analytics
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import io.invertase.firebase.auth.RNFirebaseAuthPackage; // Firebase Auth
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import io.invertase.firebase.config.RNFirebaseRemoteConfigPackage; // Firebase Remote Config
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import io.invertase.firebase.crash.RNFirebaseCrashPackage; // Firebase Crash Reporting
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import io.invertase.firebase.database.RNFirebaseDatabasePackage; // Firebase Realtime Database
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import io.invertase.firebase.firestore.RNFirebaseFirestorePackage; // Firebase Firestore
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import io.invertase.firebase.messaging.RNFirebaseMessagingPackage; // Firebase Cloud Messaging
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import io.invertase.firebase.perf.RNFirebasePerformancePackage; // Firebase Performance
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import io.invertase.firebase.storage.RNFirebaseStoragePackage; // Firebase Storage
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// ...
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public class MainApplication extends Application implements ReactApplication {
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// ...
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@Override
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protected List<ReactPackage> getPackages() {
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return Arrays.<ReactPackage>asList(
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new MainReactPackage(),
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new RNFirebasePackage(), // <-- Add this line
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// Add these packages as appropriate
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new RNFirebaseAdMobPackage(),
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new RNFirebaseAnalyticsPackage(),
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new RNFirebaseAuthPackage(),
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new RNFirebaseRemoteConfigPackage(),
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new RNFirebaseCrashPackage(),
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new RNFirebaseDatabasePackage(),
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new RNFirebaseFirestorePackage(),
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new RNFirebaseMessagingPackage(),
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new RNFirebasePerformancePackage(),
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new RNFirebaseStoragePackage()
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);
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}
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};
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// ...
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}
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```
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## 3) Cloud Messaging (optional)
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If you plan on using [Firebase Cloud Messaging](https://firebase.google.com/docs/cloud-messaging/), add the following to `android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml`.
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Add permissions:
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```xml
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<manifest ...>
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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
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```
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Set app [launch mode](https://inthecheesefactory.com/blog/understand-android-activity-launchmode/en) inside activity props:
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```xml
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<activity
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...
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android:launchMode="singleTop"
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>
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```
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Add messaging service:
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```xml
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<application ...>
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<service
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android:name="io.invertase.firebase.messaging.MessagingService"
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android:enabled="true"
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android:exported="true">
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<intent-filter>
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<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
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</intent-filter>
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</service>
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<service android:name="io.invertase.firebase.messaging.InstanceIdService" android:exported="false">
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<intent-filter>
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<action android:name="com.google.firebase.INSTANCE_ID_EVENT"/>
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</intent-filter>
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</service>
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```
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If you would like to schedule local notifications then you also need to add the following:
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```xml
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<receiver android:name="io.invertase.firebase.messaging.RNFirebaseLocalMessagingPublisher"/>
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<receiver android:enabled="true" android:exported="true" android:name="io.invertase.firebase.messaging.RNFirebaseSystemBootEventReceiver">
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<intent-filter>
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<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
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<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON"/>
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<action android:name="com.htc.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON"/>
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<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
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</intent-filter>
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</receiver>
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```
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## 4) Performance Monitoring (optional)
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If you'd like to take advantage of Firebase's [Performance Monitoring](https://firebase.google.com/docs/perf-mon/), the following additions
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to your project setup are required:
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In your projects `android/build.gradle` file, add the plugin to your dependencies:
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```groovy
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dependencies {
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// ...
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classpath 'com.google.firebase:firebase-plugins:1.1.0'
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}
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```
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At the top of your `android/app/build.gradle` file, below other plugins, apply the `firebase-perf` plugin:
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```groovy
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apply plugin: "com.android.application"
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apply plugin: "com.google.firebase.firebase-perf"
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```
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In the same file, add the `firebase-perf` module to your dependencies:
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```groovy
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dependencies {
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// ...
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compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:11.4.2"
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}
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```
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