7.1 KiB
@react-native-community/blur
A component for UIVisualEffectView's blur and vibrancy effect on iOS, and BlurView on Android.
Current Maintainers:
Content
Installation
- Install the library using either Yarn:
yarn add @react-native-community/blur
or npm:
npm install --save @react-native-community/blur
- (iOS only) Install native dependencies:
npx pod-install
Or, if you already have installed Cocoapods on your system:
cd ios && pod install
- Include the library in your code:
import { BlurView, VibrancyView } from "@react-native-community/blur";
- Build and have fun!
BlurView
Properties:
blurType
(String)xlight
- extra light blur typelight
- light blur typedark
- dark blur typeextraDark
- extra dark blur type (tvOS only)regular
- regular blur type (iOS 10+ and tvOS only)prominent
- prominent blur type (iOS 10+ and tvOS only)- iOS 13 only Blur types:
chromeMaterial
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of the system chrome.material
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of a material with normal thickness.thickMaterial
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of a material that is thicker than normal.thinMaterial
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of an ultra-thin material.ultraThinMaterial
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of an ultra-thin material.chromeMaterialDark
- A blur effect that creates the appearance of an ultra-thin material and is always dark.materialDark
- A blur effect that creates the appearance of a thin material and is always dark.thickMaterialDark
- A blur effect that creates the appearance of a material with normal thickness and is always dark.thinMaterialDark
- A blur effect that creates the appearance of a material that is thicker than normal and is always dark.ultraThinMaterialDark
- A blur effect that creates the appearance of the system chrome and is always dark.chromeMaterialLight
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of the system chrome.materialLight
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of a material with normal thickness.thickMaterialLight
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of a material that is thicker than normal.thinMaterialLight
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of a thin material.ultraThinMaterialLight
- An adaptable blur effect that creates the appearance of an ultra-thin material.
blurAmount
(Default: 10, Number)0-100
- Adjusts blur intensity
reducedTransparencyFallbackColor
(Color) (iOS only)black, white, #rrggbb, etc
- background color to use if accessibility setting ReduceTransparency is enabled
Note: The maximum
blurAmount
on Android is 32, so higher values will be clamped to 32.
Complete usage example that works on iOS and Android:
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { View, Image, Text, StyleSheet } from "react-native";
import { BlurView } from "@react-native-community/blur";
export default class Menu extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Image
key={'blurryImage'}
source={{ uri }}
style={styles.absolute}
/>
<Text style={styles.absolute}>Hi, I am some blurred text</Text>
{/* in terms of positioning and zIndex-ing everything before the BlurView will be blurred */}
<BlurView
style={styles.absolute}
blurType="light"
blurAmount={10}
reducedTransparencyFallbackColor="white"
/>
<Text>I'm the non blurred text because I got rendered on top of the BlurView</Text>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
justifyContent: "center",
alignItems: "center"
},
absolute: {
position: "absolute",
top: 0,
left: 0,
bottom: 0,
right: 0
}
});
In this example, the Image
component will be blurred, because the BlurView
in positioned on top. But the Text
will stay unblurred.
If the accessibility setting Reduce Transparency
is enabled the BlurView
will use reducedTransparencyFallbackColor
as it's background color rather than blurring. If no reducedTransparencyFallbackColor
is provided, theBlurView
will use the default fallback color (white, black, or grey depending on blurType
)
VibrancyView
Uses the same properties as BlurView
(blurType
, blurAmount
, and reducedTransparencyFallbackColor
).
The vibrancy effect lets the content underneath a blurred view show through more vibrantly
(Note:
VibrancyView
is only supported on iOS. Also note that theVibrancyView
must contain nested views.)
import { VibrancyView } from "@react-native-community/blur";
export default class Menu extends Component {
render() {
return (
<Image source={{ uri }} style={styles.absolute}>
<VibrancyView blurType="light" style={styles.flex}>
<Text>Hi, I am some vibrant text.</Text>
</VibrancyView>
</Image>
);
}
}
Android
Android uses the BlurView.
If you only need to support iOS, then you can safely ignore these limitations.
In addition to blurType
and blurAmount
, Android has some extra props that can be used to override the default behavior (or configure Android-specific behavior):
blurRadius
(Number - between 0 and 25) - Manually adjust the blur radius. (Default: matches iOS blurAmount)downsampleFactor
(Number - between 0 and 25) - Scales down the image before blurring (Default: matches iOS blurAmount)overlayColor
(Color) - Set a custom overlay color (Default color based on iOS blurType)
Example React Native App
This project includes an example React Native app, which was used to make the GIF in this README. You can run the apps by following these steps:
- Clone the repository
cd ~
git clone https://github.com/react-native-community/react-native-blur.git
- Install dependencies
yarn
- Run the apps:
Run the app
yarn example android/ios
Questions?
Feel free to contact me on twitter or create an issue