7.9 KiB
Re-Natal
Bootstrap ClojureScript-based React Native apps with Reagent and re-frame
Artur Girenko, MIT License @drapanjanas
This project is a fork of dmotz/natal by Dan Motzenbecker with the goal of generating skeleton of native app for iOS and Android based on Reagent and re-frame.
The support of Figwheel is based on brilliant solution developed by Will Decker decker405/figwheel-react-native which works in both platforms.
Re-Natal is a simple command-line utility that automates most of the process of setting up a React Native app running on ClojureScript with Reagent an re-frame.
Generated project works in iOS and Android devices.
For more ClojureScript React Native resources visit cljsrn.org.
Contributions are welcome.
State
- Uses React Native v0.17.0
- Same codebase for iOS and Android
- Figwheel used for REPL and live coding.
- Works in iOS (tested using simulator).
- Works in real Android device
- Works in Android simulator Genymotion (with re-natal use-figwheel -H 10.0.3.2)
- Works in stock Android emulator (with re-natal use-figwheel -H 10.0.2.2)
- Figwheel REPL can be started within nREPL
- You can reload app any time, no problem.
- "Debug in Chrome" is not required anymore.
- Optimizations :simple is used to compile "production" index.ios.js and index.android.js
- Unified way of using static images of rn 0.14+ works
- Works on Linux (Android only)
Usage
Before getting started, make sure you have the required dependencies installed.fix in
Then, install the CLI using npm:
$ npm install -g re-natal
To bootstrap a new app, run re-natal init
with your app's name as an argument:
$ re-natal init FutureApp
If your app's name is more than a single word, be sure to type it in CamelCase. A corresponding hyphenated Clojure namespace will be created.
Re-Natal will create a simple skeleton based on the current version of Reagent and Day8/re-frame. If all goes well you should see printed out basic instructions how to run in iOS simulator.
$ cd future-app
To run in iOS:
$ re-natal xcode
and then run your app from Xcode normally.
To run in Android, connect your device and:
$ adb reverse tcp:8081 tcp:8081
$ react-native run-android
Initially the ClojureScript is compiled in "prod" profile, meaning index.*.js
files
are compiled with optimizations :simple
.
Development in such mode is not fun because of slow compilation and long reload time.
Luckily, this can be improved by compiling with optimizations :none
and using
Figwheel.
Using Figwheel in iOS simulator
Start your app from Xcode as described above.
Then, to start development mode execute commands:
$ re-natal use-figwheel
$ lein figwheel ios
This will generate index.ios.js and index.android.js which works with compiler modeoptimizations :none
.
Using Figwheel in real Android device
To run figwheel with real Android device please read Running on Device. To make it work on USB connected device I had also to do the following:
$ adb reverse tcp:8081 tcp:8081
$ adb reverse tcp:3449 tcp:3449
Then:
$ re-natal use-figwheel
$ lein figwheel android
And deploy your app:
$ react-native run-android
Using Figwheel in Genymotion simulator
With genymotion Android simulator you have to use IP "10.0.3.2" in urls to refer to your local machine. To specify this use:
$ re-natal use-figwheel -H 10.0.3.2
$ lein figwheel android
Start your simulator and deploy your app:
$ react-native run-android
Using Figwheel in stock Android emulator (AVD)
With stock Android emulator you have to use IP "10.0.2.2" in urls to refer to your local machine. To specify this use:
$ re-natal use-figwheel -H 10.0.2.2
$ lein figwheel android
Start your simulator and deploy your app:
$ react-native run-android
Starting Figwheel REPL from nREPL
To start Figwheel within nREPL session:
$ lein repl
Then in the nREPL prompt type:
user=> (figwheel-ios)
Or, for Android build type:
user=> (figwheel-android)
REPL
You have to reload your app, and should see the REPL coming up with the prompt.
At the REPL prompt, try loading your app's namespace:
(in-ns 'future-app.ios.core)
Changes you make via the REPL or by changing your .cljs
files should appear live
in the simulator.
Try this command as an example:
(dispatch [:set-greeting "Hello Native World!"])
Running on Linux
In addition to the instructions above on Linux you might need to
start React Native packager manually with command react-native start
.
This was reported in #3
See also Linux and Windows support in React Native docs.
"Prod" build
Do this with command:
$ lein prod-build
It will clean and rebuild index.ios.js and index.android.js with optimizations :simple
Having index.ios.js and index.android.js build this way, you should be able to follow the RN docs to proceed with the release.
Upgrading existing Re-Natal project
Do this if you want to use newer version of re-natal.
Commit or backup your current project, so that you can restore it in case of any problem ;)
Upgrade re-natal npm package
$ npm upgrade -g re-natal
In root directory of your project run
$ re-natal upgrade
This will overwrite only some files which usually contain fixes in newer versions of re-natal, and are unlikely to be changed by the user. No checks are done, these files are just overwritten:
- files in /env directory
- figwheel-bridge.js
Then to continue development using figwheel
$ re-natal use-figwheel
To upgrade React Native to newer version please follow the official Upgrading guide of React Native. Re-Natal makes no changes to the files generated by react-native so the official guide should be valid.
Tips
-
Having
rlwrap
installed is optional but highly recommended since it makes the REPL a much nicer experience with arrow keys. -
Running multiple React Native apps at once can cause problems with the React Packager so try to avoid doing so.
-
You can launch your app on the simulator without opening Xcode by running
re-natal launch
in your app's root directory. -
By default new Natal projects will launch on the iPhone 6 simulator. To change which device
re-natal launch
uses, you can runre-natal listdevices
to see a list of available simulators, then select one by runningre-natal setdevice
with the index of the device on the list. -
To change advanced settings run
re-natal xcode
to quickly open the Xcode project. -
The Xcode-free workflow is for convenience. If you're encountering app crashes, you should open the Xcode project and run it from there to view errors.
Dependencies
As Re-Natal is the orchestration of many individual tools, there are quite a few dependencies. If you've previously done React Native or Clojure development, you should hopefully have most installed already. Platform dependencies are listed under their respective tools.