Refactor and fix on_startup
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@ -556,13 +556,17 @@ We define another set of helpers to be used throughout: `bytes1(x): return x.to_
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We define a function to "add a link" to the validator hash chain, used when a validator is added or removed:
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```python
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def add_validator_set_change_record(state: BeaconState,
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index: int,
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pubkey: int,
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flag: int) -> None:
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state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain = \
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hash(state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain +
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bytes1(flag) + bytes3(index) + bytes32(pubkey))
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def get_new_validator_set_delta_hash_chain(current_validator_set_delta_hash_chain: Hash32,
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index: int,
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pubkey: int,
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flag: int) -> Hash32:
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new_validator_set_delta_hash_chain = hash(
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current_validator_set_delta_hash_chain +
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bytes1(flag) +
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bytes3(index) +
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bytes32(pubkey)
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)
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return new_validator_set_delta_hash_chain
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```
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Finally, we abstractly define `int_sqrt(n)` for use in reward/penalty calculations as the largest integer `k` such that `k**2 <= n`. Here is one possible implementation, though clients are free to use their own including standard libraries for [integer square root](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_square_root) if available and meet the specification.
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@ -654,13 +658,22 @@ A valid block with slot `0` (the "genesis block") has the following values. Othe
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`STARTUP_STATE_ROOT` is the root of the initial state, computed by running the following code:
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```python
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def on_startup(initial_validator_entries: List[Any], genesis_time: uint64, processed_pow_receipt_root: Hash32) -> BeaconState:
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def on_startup(current_validators: List[ValidatorRecord],
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pre_fork_version: int,
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post_fork_version: int,
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fork_slot_number: int,
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initial_validator_entries: List[Any],
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genesis_time: uint64,
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processed_pow_receipt_root: Hash32) -> BeaconState:
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# Induct validators
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validators = []
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for pubkey, proof_of_possession, withdrawal_credentials, \
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randao_commitment in initial_validator_entries:
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add_validator(
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validators=validators,
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validators, _ = get_new_validators(
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current_validators=validators,
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pre_fork_version=pre_fork_version,
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pre_fork_version=post_fork_version,
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fork_slot_number=fork_slot_number,
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pubkey=pubkey,
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proof_of_possession=proof_of_possession,
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withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
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@ -724,32 +737,52 @@ def min_empty_validator(validators: List[ValidatorRecord], current_slot: int):
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```
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```python
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def get_fork_version(state: State, slot: int) -> int:
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return state.pre_fork_version if slot < state.fork_slot_number else state.post_fork_version
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def get_fork_version(pre_fork_version: int,
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post_fork_version: int,
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fork_slot_number: int,
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slot: int) -> int:
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return pre_fork_version if slot < fork_slot_number else post_fork_version
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def get_domain(state: State, slot: int, base_domain: int) -> int:
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return get_fork_version(state, slot) * 2**32 + base_domain
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```
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def get_domain(pre_fork_version: int,
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post_fork_version: int,
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fork_slot_number: int,
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slot: int,
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base_domain: int) -> int:
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return get_fork_version(
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pre_fork_version,
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post_fork_version,
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fork_slot_number,
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slot
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) * 2**32 + base_domain
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Now, to add a validator:
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```python
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def add_validator(state: State,
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pubkey: int,
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proof_of_possession: bytes,
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withdrawal_credentials: Hash32,
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randao_commitment: Hash32,
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status: int,
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current_slot: int) -> int:
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def get_new_validators(current_validators: List[ValidatorRecord],
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pre_fork_version: int,
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post_fork_version: int,
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fork_slot_number: int,
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pubkey: int,
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proof_of_possession: bytes,
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withdrawal_credentials: Hash32,
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randao_commitment: Hash32,
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status: int,
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current_slot: int) -> Tuple[List[ValidatorRecord], int]:
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# if following assert fails, validator induction failed
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# move on to next validator registration log
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signed_message = bytes32(pubkey) + bytes2(withdrawal_shard) + withdrawal_credentials + randao_commitment
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assert BLSVerify(pub=pubkey,
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msg=hash(signed_message),
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sig=proof_of_possession,
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domain=get_domain(state, current_slot, DOMAIN_DEPOSIT))
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signed_message = bytes32(pubkey) + withdrawal_credentials + randao_commitment
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assert BLSVerify(
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pub=pubkey,
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msg=hash(signed_message),
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sig=proof_of_possession,
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domain=get_domain(
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pre_fork_version,
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post_fork_version,
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fork_slot_number,
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current_slot,
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DOMAIN_DEPOSIT
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)
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)
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# Pubkey uniqueness
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assert pubkey not in [v.pubkey for v in state.validators]
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new_validators = copy.deepcopy(current_validators)
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assert pubkey not in [v.pubkey for v in current_validators]
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rec = ValidatorRecord(
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pubkey=pubkey,
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withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
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@ -760,13 +793,38 @@ def add_validator(state: State,
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last_status_change_slot=current_slot,
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exit_seq=0
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)
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index = min_empty_validator(state.validators)
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index = min_empty_validator(current_validators)
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if index is None:
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state.validators.append(rec)
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return len(state.validators) - 1
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new_validators.append(rec)
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return new_validators, len(new_validators.validators) - 1,
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else:
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state.validators[index] = rec
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return index
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new_validators[index] = rec
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return new_validators, index
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```
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Now, to add a validator:
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```python
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def add_validator(state: BeaconState,
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pubkey: int,
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proof_of_possession: bytes,
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withdrawal_credentials: Hash32,
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randao_commitment: Hash32,
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status: int,
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current_slot: int) -> index:
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state.validators, index = get_new_validators(
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current_validators=state.validators,
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pre_fork_version=state.pre_fork_version,
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post_fork_version=state.post_fork_version,
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fork_slot_number=state.fork_slot_number,
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pubkey=pubkey,
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proof_of_possession=proof_of_possession,
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withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
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randao_commitment=randao_commitment,
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status=status,
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current_slot=current_slot,
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)
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return index
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```
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`BLSVerify` is a function for verifying a BLS12-381 signature, defined in the BLS12-381 spec.
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@ -787,7 +845,12 @@ def exit_validator(index, state, block, penalize, current_slot):
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state.deposits_penalized_in_period[current_slot // COLLECTIVE_PENALTY_CALCULATION_PERIOD] += validator.balance
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else:
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validator.status = PENDING_EXIT
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add_validator_set_change_record(state, index, validator.pubkey, EXIT)
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state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain = get_new_validator_set_delta_hash_chain(
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validator_set_delta_hash_chain=state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain,
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index=index,
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pubkey=validator.pubkey,
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flag=EXIT,
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)
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```
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## Per-block processing
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@ -795,7 +858,7 @@ def exit_validator(index, state, block, penalize, current_slot):
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This procedure should be carried out every beacon block.
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* Let `parent_hash` be the hash of the immediate previous beacon block (ie. equal to `ancestor_hashes[0]`).
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* Let `parent` be the beacon block with the hash `parent_hash`
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* Let `parent` be the beacon block with the hash `parent_hash`.
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First, set `recent_block_hashes` to the output of the following:
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@ -834,7 +897,7 @@ Verify that there are at most `MAX_ATTESTATION_COUNT` `AttestationRecord` object
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* Verify that `len(attester_bitfield) == ceil_div8(len(attestation_indices))`, where `ceil_div8 = (x + 7) // 8`. Verify that bits `len(attestation_indices)....` and higher, if present (i.e. `len(attestation_indices)` is not a multiple of 8), are all zero.
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* Derive a `group_public_key` by adding the public keys of all of the attesters in `attestation_indices` for whom the corresponding bit in `attester_bitfield` (the ith bit is `(attester_bitfield[i // 8] >> (7 - (i % 8))) % 2`) equals 1.
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* Let `data = AttestationSignedData(slot, shard, parent_hashes, shard_block_hash, last_crosslinked_hash, shard_block_combined_data_root, justified_slot)`.
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* Check `BLSVerify(pubkey=group_public_key, msg=data, sig=aggregate_sig, domain=get_domain(state, slot, DOMAIN_ATTESTATION))`.
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* Check `BLSVerify(pubkey=group_public_key, msg=data, sig=aggregate_sig, domain=get_domain(state.pre_fork_version, state.post_fork_version, state.fork_slot_number, slot, DOMAIN_ATTESTATION))`.
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* [TO BE REMOVED IN PHASE 1] Verify that `shard_block_hash == bytes([0] * 32)`.
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Extend the list of `AttestationRecord` objects in the `state` with those included in the block, ordering the new additions in the same order as they came in the block.
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@ -843,7 +906,7 @@ Extend the list of `AttestationRecord` objects in the `state` with those include
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Let `proposal_hash = hash(ProposalSignedData(block.slot, 2**64 - 1, block_hash_without_sig))` where `block_hash_without_sig` is the hash of the block except setting `proposer_signature` to `[0, 0]`.
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Verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=get_beacon_proposer(state, block.slot).pubkey, data=proposal_hash, sig=block.proposer_signature, domain=get_domain(state, block.slot, DOMAIN_PROPOSAL))` passes.
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Verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=get_beacon_proposer(state, block.slot).pubkey, data=proposal_hash, sig=block.proposer_signature, domain=get_domain(state.pre_fork_version, state.post_fork_version, state.fork_slot_number, block.slot, DOMAIN_PROPOSAL))` passes.
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### Verify and process RANDAO reveal
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@ -882,7 +945,7 @@ For each `SpecialRecord` `obj` in `block.specials`, verify that its `kind` is on
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```
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Perform the following checks:
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* Verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=validators[data.validator_index].pubkey, msg=bytes([0] * 32), sig=data.signature, domain=get_domain(state, current_slot, DOMAIN_LOGOUT))`
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* Verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=validators[data.validator_index].pubkey, msg=bytes([0] * 32), sig=data.signature, domain=get_domain(state.pre_fork_version, state.post_fork_version, state.fork_slot_number, current_slot, DOMAIN_LOGOUT))`
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* Verify that `validators[validator_index].status == ACTIVE`.
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* Verify that `block.slot >= last_status_change_slot + SHARD_PERSISTENT_COMMITTEE_CHANGE_PERIOD`
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@ -903,7 +966,7 @@ Run `exit_validator(data.validator_index, state, block, penalize=False, current_
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Perform the following checks:
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* For each `vote`, verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=aggregate_pubkey([validators[i].pubkey for i in vote_aggregate_sig_indices]), msg=vote_data, sig=vote_aggregate_sig, domain=get_domain(state, vote_data.slot, DOMAIN_ATTESTATION))` passes.
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* For each `vote`, verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=aggregate_pubkey([validators[i].pubkey for i in vote_aggregate_sig_indices]), msg=vote_data, sig=vote_aggregate_sig, domain=get_domain(state.pre_fork_version, state.post_fork_version, state.fork_slot_number, vote_data.slot, DOMAIN_ATTESTATION))` passes.
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* Verify that `vote1_data != vote2_data`.
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* Let `intersection = [x for x in vote1_aggregate_sig_indices if x in vote2_aggregate_sig_indices]`. Verify that `len(intersection) >= 1`.
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* Verify that `vote1_data.justified_slot < vote2_data.justified_slot < vote2_data.slot <= vote1_data.slot`.
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@ -921,7 +984,7 @@ For each validator index `v` in `intersection`, if `state.validators[v].status`
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'proposal1_signature': '[uint384]',
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}
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```
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For each `proposal_signature`, verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=validators[proposer_index].pubkey, msg=hash(proposal_data), sig=proposal_signature, domain=get_domain(state, proposal_data.slot, DOMAIN_PROPOSAL))` passes. Verify that `proposal1_data.slot == proposal2_data.slot` but `proposal1 != proposal2`. If `state.validators[proposer_index].status` does not equal `PENALIZED`, then run `exit_validator(proposer_index, state, penalize=True, current_slot=block.slot)`
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For each `proposal_signature`, verify that `BLSVerify(pubkey=validators[proposer_index].pubkey, msg=hash(proposal_data), sig=proposal_signature, domain=get_domain(state.pre_fork_version, state.post_fork_version, state.fork_slot_number, proposal_data.slot, DOMAIN_PROPOSAL))` passes. Verify that `proposal1_data.slot == proposal2_data.slot` but `proposal1 != proposal2`. If `state.validators[proposer_index].status` does not equal `PENALIZED`, then run `exit_validator(proposer_index, state, penalize=True, current_slot=block.slot)`
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#### DEPOSIT_PROOF
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@ -954,7 +1017,7 @@ def verify_merkle_branch(leaf: Hash32, branch: [Hash32], depth: int, index: int,
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Verify that `deposit_data.msg_value == DEPOSIT_SIZE` and `block.slot - (deposit_data.timestamp - state.genesis_time) // SLOT_DURATION < DELETION_PERIOD`.
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Run `add_validator(validators, deposit_data.deposit_params.pubkey, deposit_data.deposit_params.proof_of_possession, deposit_data.deposit_params.withdrawal_credentials, deposit_data.deposit_params.randao_commitment, PENDING_ACTIVATION, block.slot)`.
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Run `add_validator(state, pubkey=deposit_data.deposit_params.pubkey, proof_of_possession=deposit_data.deposit_params.proof_of_possession, withdrawal_credentials=deposit_data.deposit_params.withdrawal_credentials, randao_commitment=deposit_data.deposit_params.randao_commitment, status=PENDING_ACTIVATION, current_slot=block.slot)`.
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## State recalculations (every `CYCLE_LENGTH` slots)
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@ -1045,21 +1108,21 @@ def change_validators(validators: List[ValidatorRecord], current_slot: int) -> N
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if validators[i].status == PENDING_ACTIVATION:
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validators[i].status = ACTIVE
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total_changed += DEPOSIT_SIZE * GWEI_PER_ETH
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add_validator_set_change_record(
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state=state,
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state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain = get_new_validator_set_delta_hash_chain(
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validator_set_delta_hash_chain=state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain,
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index=i,
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pubkey=validators[i].pubkey,
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flag=ENTRY
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flag=ENTRY,
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)
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if validators[i].status == PENDING_EXIT:
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validators[i].status = PENDING_WITHDRAW
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validators[i].last_status_change_slot = current_slot
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total_changed += validators[i].balance
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add_validator_set_change_record(
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state=state,
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state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain = calcuate_validator_set_delta_hash_chain(
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validator_set_delta_hash_chain=state.validator_set_delta_hash_chain,
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index=i,
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pubkey=validators[i].pubkey,
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flag=EXIT
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flag=EXIT,
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)
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if total_changed >= max_allowable_change:
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break
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