clean up helpers, make helpers pkg

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protolambda 2019-05-15 18:36:32 +02:00
parent ce4daea201
commit 51c82c5b81
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13 changed files with 529 additions and 505 deletions

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from copy import deepcopy
from py_ecc import bls
from typing import List
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import (
# constants
ZERO_HASH,
# SSZ
Attestation,
IndexedAttestation,
AttestationData,
AttestationDataAndCustodyBit,
AttesterSlashing,
BeaconBlock,
BeaconState,
BeaconBlockHeader,
Deposit,
DepositData,
Eth1Data,
ProposerSlashing,
Transfer,
VoluntaryExit,
# functions
convert_to_indexed,
get_active_validator_indices,
get_attesting_indices,
get_block_root,
get_block_root_at_slot,
get_crosslink_committee,
get_current_epoch,
get_domain,
get_epoch_start_slot,
get_previous_epoch,
get_shard_delta,
hash_tree_root,
slot_to_epoch,
verify_merkle_branch,
hash,
)
from eth2spec.phase0.state_transition import (
state_transition, state_transition_to
)
from eth2spec.utils.merkle_minimal import (
calc_merkle_tree_from_leaves,
get_merkle_proof,
get_merkle_root,
)
from eth2spec.utils.minimal_ssz import signing_root
privkeys = [i + 1 for i in range(1024)]
pubkeys = [bls.privtopub(privkey) for privkey in privkeys]
pubkey_to_privkey = {pubkey: privkey for privkey, pubkey in zip(privkeys, pubkeys)}
def get_balance(state, index):
return state.balances[index]
def set_bitfield_bit(bitfield, i):
"""
Set the bit in ``bitfield`` at position ``i`` to ``1``.
"""
byte_index = i // 8
bit_index = i % 8
return (
bitfield[:byte_index] +
bytes([bitfield[byte_index] | (1 << bit_index)]) +
bitfield[byte_index + 1:]
)
def build_mock_validator(i: int, balance: int):
pubkey = pubkeys[i]
# insecurely use pubkey as withdrawal key as well
withdrawal_credentials = spec.BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX_BYTE + hash(pubkey)[1:]
return spec.Validator(
pubkey=pubkeys[i],
withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
activation_eligibility_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
activation_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
exit_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
withdrawable_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
effective_balance=min(balance - balance % spec.EFFECTIVE_BALANCE_INCREMENT, spec.MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE)
)
def create_genesis_state(num_validators):
deposit_root = b'\x42' * 32
state = spec.BeaconState(
genesis_time=0,
deposit_index=num_validators,
latest_eth1_data=Eth1Data(
deposit_root=deposit_root,
deposit_count=num_validators,
block_hash=spec.ZERO_HASH,
))
# We "hack" in the initial validators,
# as it is much faster than creating and processing genesis deposits for every single test case.
state.balances = [spec.MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE] * num_validators
state.validator_registry = [build_mock_validator(i, state.balances[i]) for i in range(num_validators)]
# Process genesis activations
for validator in state.validator_registry:
if validator.effective_balance >= spec.MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE:
validator.activation_eligibility_epoch = spec.GENESIS_EPOCH
validator.activation_epoch = spec.GENESIS_EPOCH
genesis_active_index_root = hash_tree_root(get_active_validator_indices(state, spec.GENESIS_EPOCH))
for index in range(spec.LATEST_ACTIVE_INDEX_ROOTS_LENGTH):
state.latest_active_index_roots[index] = genesis_active_index_root
return state
def make_block_signature(state, block):
assert block.slot == state.slot or block.slot == state.slot + 1
if block.slot == state.slot:
proposer_index = spec.get_beacon_proposer_index(state)
else:
# use stub state to get proposer index of next slot
stub_state = deepcopy(state)
next_slot(stub_state)
proposer_index = spec.get_beacon_proposer_index(stub_state)
privkey = privkeys[proposer_index]
block.body.randao_reveal = bls.sign(
privkey=privkey,
message_hash=hash_tree_root(slot_to_epoch(block.slot)),
domain=get_domain(
state,
message_epoch=slot_to_epoch(block.slot),
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_RANDAO,
)
)
block.signature = bls.sign(
message_hash=signing_root(block),
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state,
spec.DOMAIN_BEACON_PROPOSER,
slot_to_epoch(block.slot)))
return block
def build_empty_block(state, slot=None, signed=False):
if slot is None:
slot = state.slot
empty_block = BeaconBlock()
empty_block.slot = slot
empty_block.body.eth1_data.deposit_count = state.deposit_index
previous_block_header = deepcopy(state.latest_block_header)
if previous_block_header.state_root == spec.ZERO_HASH:
previous_block_header.state_root = state.hash_tree_root()
empty_block.previous_block_root = signing_root(previous_block_header)
if signed:
make_block_signature(state, empty_block)
return empty_block
def build_empty_block_for_next_slot(state, signed=False):
return build_empty_block(state, state.slot + 1, signed=signed)
def build_deposit_data(state, pubkey, privkey, amount):
deposit_data = DepositData(
pubkey=pubkey,
# insecurely use pubkey as withdrawal key as well
withdrawal_credentials=spec.BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX_BYTE + hash(pubkey)[1:],
amount=amount,
)
signature = bls.sign(
message_hash=signing_root(deposit_data),
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state,
spec.DOMAIN_DEPOSIT,
)
)
deposit_data.signature = signature
return deposit_data
def build_attestation_data(state, slot, shard):
assert state.slot >= slot
if slot == state.slot:
block_root = build_empty_block_for_next_slot(state).previous_block_root
else:
block_root = get_block_root_at_slot(state, slot)
current_epoch_start_slot = get_epoch_start_slot(get_current_epoch(state))
if slot < current_epoch_start_slot:
epoch_boundary_root = get_block_root(state, get_previous_epoch(state))
elif slot == current_epoch_start_slot:
epoch_boundary_root = block_root
else:
epoch_boundary_root = get_block_root(state, get_current_epoch(state))
if slot < current_epoch_start_slot:
justified_epoch = state.previous_justified_epoch
justified_block_root = state.previous_justified_root
else:
justified_epoch = state.current_justified_epoch
justified_block_root = state.current_justified_root
crosslinks = state.current_crosslinks if slot_to_epoch(slot) == get_current_epoch(
state) else state.previous_crosslinks
return AttestationData(
shard=shard,
beacon_block_root=block_root,
source_epoch=justified_epoch,
source_root=justified_block_root,
target_epoch=slot_to_epoch(slot),
target_root=epoch_boundary_root,
crosslink_data_root=spec.ZERO_HASH,
previous_crosslink_root=hash_tree_root(crosslinks[shard]),
)
def build_voluntary_exit(state, epoch, validator_index, privkey):
voluntary_exit = VoluntaryExit(
epoch=epoch,
validator_index=validator_index,
)
voluntary_exit.signature = bls.sign(
message_hash=signing_root(voluntary_exit),
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_VOLUNTARY_EXIT,
message_epoch=epoch,
)
)
return voluntary_exit
def build_deposit(state,
deposit_data_leaves,
pubkey,
privkey,
amount):
deposit_data = build_deposit_data(state, pubkey, privkey, amount)
item = deposit_data.hash_tree_root()
index = len(deposit_data_leaves)
deposit_data_leaves.append(item)
tree = calc_merkle_tree_from_leaves(tuple(deposit_data_leaves))
root = get_merkle_root((tuple(deposit_data_leaves)))
proof = list(get_merkle_proof(tree, item_index=index))
assert verify_merkle_branch(item, proof, spec.DEPOSIT_CONTRACT_TREE_DEPTH, index, root)
deposit = Deposit(
proof=list(proof),
index=index,
data=deposit_data,
)
return deposit, root, deposit_data_leaves
def get_valid_proposer_slashing(state):
current_epoch = get_current_epoch(state)
validator_index = get_active_validator_indices(state, current_epoch)[-1]
privkey = pubkey_to_privkey[state.validator_registry[validator_index].pubkey]
slot = state.slot
header_1 = BeaconBlockHeader(
slot=slot,
previous_block_root=ZERO_HASH,
state_root=ZERO_HASH,
block_body_root=ZERO_HASH,
)
header_2 = deepcopy(header_1)
header_2.previous_block_root = b'\x02' * 32
header_2.slot = slot + 1
domain = get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_BEACON_PROPOSER,
)
header_1.signature = bls.sign(
message_hash=signing_root(header_1),
privkey=privkey,
domain=domain,
)
header_2.signature = bls.sign(
message_hash=signing_root(header_2),
privkey=privkey,
domain=domain,
)
return ProposerSlashing(
proposer_index=validator_index,
header_1=header_1,
header_2=header_2,
)
def get_valid_attester_slashing(state):
attestation_1 = get_valid_attestation(state)
attestation_2 = deepcopy(attestation_1)
attestation_2.data.target_root = b'\x01' * 32
make_attestation_signature(state, attestation_2)
return AttesterSlashing(
attestation_1=convert_to_indexed(state, attestation_1),
attestation_2=convert_to_indexed(state, attestation_2),
)
def get_valid_attestation(state, slot=None):
if slot is None:
slot = state.slot
if slot_to_epoch(slot) == get_current_epoch(state):
shard = (state.latest_start_shard + slot) % spec.SLOTS_PER_EPOCH
else:
previous_shard_delta = get_shard_delta(state, get_previous_epoch(state))
shard = (state.latest_start_shard - previous_shard_delta + slot) % spec.SHARD_COUNT
attestation_data = build_attestation_data(state, slot, shard)
crosslink_committee = get_crosslink_committee(state, attestation_data.target_epoch, attestation_data.shard)
committee_size = len(crosslink_committee)
bitfield_length = (committee_size + 7) // 8
aggregation_bitfield = b'\xC0' + b'\x00' * (bitfield_length - 1)
custody_bitfield = b'\x00' * bitfield_length
attestation = Attestation(
aggregation_bitfield=aggregation_bitfield,
data=attestation_data,
custody_bitfield=custody_bitfield,
)
make_attestation_signature(state, attestation)
return attestation
def make_aggregate_attestation_signature(state: BeaconState, data: AttestationData, participants: List[int]):
signatures = []
for validator_index in participants:
privkey = privkeys[validator_index]
signatures.append(
get_attestation_signature(
state,
data,
privkey
)
)
return bls.aggregate_signatures(signatures)
def make_indexed_attestation_signature(state, indexed_attestation: IndexedAttestation):
participants = indexed_attestation.custody_bit_0_indices + indexed_attestation.custody_bit_1_indices
indexed_attestation.signature = make_aggregate_attestation_signature(state, indexed_attestation.data, participants)
def make_attestation_signature(state, attestation: Attestation):
participants = get_attesting_indices(
state,
attestation.data,
attestation.aggregation_bitfield,
)
attestation.signature = make_aggregate_attestation_signature(state, attestation.data, participants)
def get_valid_transfer(state, slot=None, sender_index=None, amount=None, fee=None):
if slot is None:
slot = state.slot
current_epoch = get_current_epoch(state)
if sender_index is None:
sender_index = get_active_validator_indices(state, current_epoch)[-1]
recipient_index = get_active_validator_indices(state, current_epoch)[0]
transfer_pubkey = pubkeys[-1]
transfer_privkey = privkeys[-1]
if fee is None:
fee = get_balance(state, sender_index) // 32
if amount is None:
amount = get_balance(state, sender_index) - fee
transfer = Transfer(
sender=sender_index,
recipient=recipient_index,
amount=amount,
fee=fee,
slot=slot,
pubkey=transfer_pubkey,
signature=ZERO_HASH,
)
transfer.signature = bls.sign(
message_hash=signing_root(transfer),
privkey=transfer_privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_TRANSFER,
message_epoch=get_current_epoch(state),
)
)
# ensure withdrawal_credentials reproducable
state.validator_registry[transfer.sender].withdrawal_credentials = (
spec.BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX_BYTE + spec.hash(transfer.pubkey)[1:]
)
return transfer
def get_attestation_signature(state, attestation_data, privkey, custody_bit=0b0):
message_hash = AttestationDataAndCustodyBit(
data=attestation_data,
custody_bit=custody_bit,
).hash_tree_root()
return bls.sign(
message_hash=message_hash,
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_ATTESTATION,
message_epoch=attestation_data.target_epoch,
)
)
def fill_aggregate_attestation(state, attestation):
crosslink_committee = get_crosslink_committee(state, attestation.data.target_epoch, attestation.data.shard)
for i in range(len(crosslink_committee)):
attestation.aggregation_bitfield = set_bitfield_bit(attestation.aggregation_bitfield, i)
def add_attestation_to_state(state, attestation, slot):
block = build_empty_block_for_next_slot(state)
block.slot = slot
block.body.attestations.append(attestation)
state_transition_to(state, block.slot)
make_block_signature(state, block)
state_transition(state, block)
def next_slot(state):
"""
Transition to the next slot.
"""
state_transition_to(state, state.slot + 1)
def next_epoch(state):
"""
Transition to the start slot of the next epoch
"""
slot = state.slot + spec.SLOTS_PER_EPOCH - (state.slot % spec.SLOTS_PER_EPOCH)
state_transition_to(state, slot)
def apply_empty_block(state):
"""
Transition via an empty block (on current slot, assuming no block has been applied yet).
:return: the empty block that triggered the transition.
"""
block = build_empty_block(state)
state_transition(state, block)
return block
def get_state_root(state, slot) -> bytes:
"""
Return the state root at a recent ``slot``.
"""
assert slot < state.slot <= slot + spec.SLOTS_PER_HISTORICAL_ROOT
return state.latest_state_roots[slot % spec.SLOTS_PER_HISTORICAL_ROOT]
def prepare_state_and_deposit(state, validator_index, amount):
"""
Prepare the state for the deposit, and create a deposit for the given validator, depositing the given amount.
"""
pre_validator_count = len(state.validator_registry)
# fill previous deposits with zero-hash
deposit_data_leaves = [ZERO_HASH] * pre_validator_count
pubkey = pubkeys[validator_index]
privkey = privkeys[validator_index]
deposit, root, deposit_data_leaves = build_deposit(
state,
deposit_data_leaves,
pubkey,
privkey,
amount,
)
state.latest_eth1_data.deposit_root = root
state.latest_eth1_data.deposit_count = len(deposit_data_leaves)
return deposit

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from typing import List
# Access constants from spec pkg reference.
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import (
Attestation,
AttestationData,
AttestationDataAndCustodyBit,
get_epoch_start_slot, get_block_root, get_current_epoch, get_previous_epoch, slot_to_epoch, get_shard_delta,
get_crosslink_committee, get_domain, IndexedAttestation, get_attesting_indices, BeaconState, get_block_root_at_slot)
from eth2spec.phase0.state_transition import (
state_transition, state_transition_to
)
from eth2spec.test.helpers.bitfields import set_bitfield_bit
from eth2spec.test.helpers.block import build_empty_block_for_next_slot, make_block_signature
from eth2spec.test.helpers.keys import privkeys
from eth2spec.utils.bls import bls_sign, bls_aggregate_signatures
def build_attestation_data(state, slot, shard):
assert state.slot >= slot
if slot == state.slot:
block_root = build_empty_block_for_next_slot(state).previous_block_root
else:
block_root = get_block_root_at_slot(state, slot)
current_epoch_start_slot = get_epoch_start_slot(get_current_epoch(state))
if slot < current_epoch_start_slot:
epoch_boundary_root = get_block_root(state, get_previous_epoch(state))
elif slot == current_epoch_start_slot:
epoch_boundary_root = block_root
else:
epoch_boundary_root = get_block_root(state, get_current_epoch(state))
if slot < current_epoch_start_slot:
justified_epoch = state.previous_justified_epoch
justified_block_root = state.previous_justified_root
else:
justified_epoch = state.current_justified_epoch
justified_block_root = state.current_justified_root
crosslinks = state.current_crosslinks if slot_to_epoch(slot) == get_current_epoch(
state) else state.previous_crosslinks
return AttestationData(
shard=shard,
beacon_block_root=block_root,
source_epoch=justified_epoch,
source_root=justified_block_root,
target_epoch=slot_to_epoch(slot),
target_root=epoch_boundary_root,
crosslink_data_root=spec.ZERO_HASH,
previous_crosslink_root=hash_tree_root(crosslinks[shard]),
)
def get_valid_attestation(state, slot=None):
if slot is None:
slot = state.slot
if slot_to_epoch(slot) == get_current_epoch(state):
shard = (state.latest_start_shard + slot) % spec.SLOTS_PER_EPOCH
else:
previous_shard_delta = get_shard_delta(state, get_previous_epoch(state))
shard = (state.latest_start_shard - previous_shard_delta + slot) % spec.SHARD_COUNT
attestation_data = build_attestation_data(state, slot, shard)
crosslink_committee = get_crosslink_committee(state, attestation_data.target_epoch, attestation_data.shard)
committee_size = len(crosslink_committee)
bitfield_length = (committee_size + 7) // 8
aggregation_bitfield = b'\xC0' + b'\x00' * (bitfield_length - 1)
custody_bitfield = b'\x00' * bitfield_length
attestation = Attestation(
aggregation_bitfield=aggregation_bitfield,
data=attestation_data,
custody_bitfield=custody_bitfield,
)
make_attestation_signature(state, attestation)
return attestation
def make_aggregate_attestation_signature(state: BeaconState, data: AttestationData, participants: List[int]):
signatures = []
for validator_index in participants:
privkey = privkeys[validator_index]
signatures.append(
get_attestation_signature(
state,
data,
privkey
)
)
return bls_aggregate_signatures(signatures)
def make_indexed_attestation_signature(state, indexed_attestation: IndexedAttestation):
participants = indexed_attestation.custody_bit_0_indices + indexed_attestation.custody_bit_1_indices
indexed_attestation.signature = make_aggregate_attestation_signature(state, indexed_attestation.data, participants)
def make_attestation_signature(state, attestation: Attestation):
participants = get_attesting_indices(
state,
attestation.data,
attestation.aggregation_bitfield,
)
attestation.signature = make_aggregate_attestation_signature(state, attestation.data, participants)
def get_attestation_signature(state, attestation_data, privkey, custody_bit=0b0):
message_hash = AttestationDataAndCustodyBit(
data=attestation_data,
custody_bit=custody_bit,
).hash_tree_root()
return bls_sign(
message_hash=message_hash,
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_ATTESTATION,
message_epoch=attestation_data.target_epoch,
)
)
def fill_aggregate_attestation(state, attestation):
crosslink_committee = get_crosslink_committee(state, attestation.data.target_epoch, attestation.data.shard)
for i in range(len(crosslink_committee)):
attestation.aggregation_bitfield = set_bitfield_bit(attestation.aggregation_bitfield, i)
def add_attestation_to_state(state, attestation, slot):
block = build_empty_block_for_next_slot(state)
block.slot = slot
block.body.attestations.append(attestation)
state_transition_to(state, block.slot)
make_block_signature(state, block)
state_transition(state, block)

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from copy import deepcopy
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import AttesterSlashing, convert_to_indexed
from eth2spec.test.helpers.attestations import get_valid_attestation, make_attestation_signature
def get_valid_attester_slashing(state):
attestation_1 = get_valid_attestation(state)
attestation_2 = deepcopy(attestation_1)
attestation_2.data.target_root = b'\x01' * 32
make_attestation_signature(state, attestation_2)
return AttesterSlashing(
attestation_1=convert_to_indexed(state, attestation_1),
attestation_2=convert_to_indexed(state, attestation_2),
)

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def set_bitfield_bit(bitfield, i):
"""
Set the bit in ``bitfield`` at position ``i`` to ``1``.
"""
byte_index = i // 8
bit_index = i % 8
return (
bitfield[:byte_index] +
bytes([bitfield[byte_index] | (1 << bit_index)]) +
bitfield[byte_index + 1:]
)

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from eth2spec.phase0 import spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import get_beacon_proposer_index, slot_to_epoch, get_domain, BeaconBlock
from copy import deepcopy
from eth2spec.test.helpers.keys import privkeys
from eth2spec.test.helpers.state import next_slot
from eth2spec.utils.bls import bls_sign
from eth2spec.utils.minimal_ssz import signing_root, hash_tree_root
def make_block_signature(state, block):
assert block.slot == state.slot or block.slot == state.slot + 1
if block.slot == state.slot:
proposer_index = get_beacon_proposer_index(state)
else:
# use stub state to get proposer index of next slot
stub_state = deepcopy(state)
next_slot(stub_state)
proposer_index = get_beacon_proposer_index(stub_state)
privkey = privkeys[proposer_index]
block.body.randao_reveal = bls_sign(
privkey=privkey,
message_hash=hash_tree_root(slot_to_epoch(block.slot)),
domain=get_domain(
state,
message_epoch=slot_to_epoch(block.slot),
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_RANDAO,
)
)
block.signature = bls_sign(
message_hash=signing_root(block),
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state,
spec.DOMAIN_BEACON_PROPOSER,
slot_to_epoch(block.slot)))
return block
def build_empty_block(state, slot=None, signed=False):
if slot is None:
slot = state.slot
empty_block = BeaconBlock()
empty_block.slot = slot
empty_block.body.eth1_data.deposit_count = state.deposit_index
previous_block_header = deepcopy(state.latest_block_header)
if previous_block_header.state_root == spec.ZERO_HASH:
previous_block_header.state_root = state.hash_tree_root()
empty_block.previous_block_root = signing_root(previous_block_header)
if signed:
make_block_signature(state, empty_block)
return empty_block
def build_empty_block_for_next_slot(state, signed=False):
return build_empty_block(state, state.slot + 1, signed=signed)

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# Access constants from spec pkg reference.
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import get_domain, DepositData, verify_merkle_branch, Deposit, ZERO_HASH
from eth2spec.test.helpers.keys import pubkeys, privkeys
from eth2spec.utils.bls import bls_sign
from eth2spec.utils.merkle_minimal import calc_merkle_tree_from_leaves, get_merkle_root, get_merkle_proof
from eth2spec.utils.minimal_ssz import signing_root
def build_deposit_data(state, pubkey, privkey, amount):
deposit_data = DepositData(
pubkey=pubkey,
# insecurely use pubkey as withdrawal key as well
withdrawal_credentials=spec.BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX_BYTE + hash(pubkey)[1:],
amount=amount,
)
signature = bls_sign(
message_hash=signing_root(deposit_data),
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state,
spec.DOMAIN_DEPOSIT,
)
)
deposit_data.signature = signature
return deposit_data
def build_deposit(state,
deposit_data_leaves,
pubkey,
privkey,
amount):
deposit_data = build_deposit_data(state, pubkey, privkey, amount)
item = deposit_data.hash_tree_root()
index = len(deposit_data_leaves)
deposit_data_leaves.append(item)
tree = calc_merkle_tree_from_leaves(tuple(deposit_data_leaves))
root = get_merkle_root((tuple(deposit_data_leaves)))
proof = list(get_merkle_proof(tree, item_index=index))
assert verify_merkle_branch(item, proof, spec.DEPOSIT_CONTRACT_TREE_DEPTH, index, root)
deposit = Deposit(
proof=list(proof),
index=index,
data=deposit_data,
)
return deposit, root, deposit_data_leaves
def prepare_state_and_deposit(state, validator_index, amount):
"""
Prepare the state for the deposit, and create a deposit for the given validator, depositing the given amount.
"""
pre_validator_count = len(state.validator_registry)
# fill previous deposits with zero-hash
deposit_data_leaves = [ZERO_HASH] * pre_validator_count
pubkey = pubkeys[validator_index]
privkey = privkeys[validator_index]
deposit, root, deposit_data_leaves = build_deposit(
state,
deposit_data_leaves,
pubkey,
privkey,
amount,
)
state.latest_eth1_data.deposit_root = root
state.latest_eth1_data.deposit_count = len(deposit_data_leaves)
return deposit

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# Access constants from spec pkg reference.
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import Eth1Data, ZERO_HASH, get_active_validator_indices
from eth2spec.test.helpers.keys import pubkeys
from eth2spec.utils.minimal_ssz import hash_tree_root
def build_mock_validator(i: int, balance: int):
pubkey = pubkeys[i]
# insecurely use pubkey as withdrawal key as well
withdrawal_credentials = spec.BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX_BYTE + hash(pubkey)[1:]
return spec.Validator(
pubkey=pubkeys[i],
withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
activation_eligibility_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
activation_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
exit_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
withdrawable_epoch=spec.FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
effective_balance=min(balance - balance % spec.EFFECTIVE_BALANCE_INCREMENT, spec.MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE)
)
def create_genesis_state(num_validators):
deposit_root = b'\x42' * 32
state = spec.BeaconState(
genesis_time=0,
deposit_index=num_validators,
latest_eth1_data=Eth1Data(
deposit_root=deposit_root,
deposit_count=num_validators,
block_hash=ZERO_HASH,
))
# We "hack" in the initial validators,
# as it is much faster than creating and processing genesis deposits for every single test case.
state.balances = [spec.MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE] * num_validators
state.validator_registry = [build_mock_validator(i, state.balances[i]) for i in range(num_validators)]
# Process genesis activations
for validator in state.validator_registry:
if validator.effective_balance >= spec.MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE:
validator.activation_eligibility_epoch = spec.GENESIS_EPOCH
validator.activation_epoch = spec.GENESIS_EPOCH
genesis_active_index_root = hash_tree_root(get_active_validator_indices(state, spec.GENESIS_EPOCH))
for index in range(spec.LATEST_ACTIVE_INDEX_ROOTS_LENGTH):
state.latest_active_index_roots[index] = genesis_active_index_root
return state

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from py_ecc import bls
privkeys = [i + 1 for i in range(1024)]
pubkeys = [bls.privtopub(privkey) for privkey in privkeys]
pubkey_to_privkey = {pubkey: privkey for privkey, pubkey in zip(privkeys, pubkeys)}

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from copy import deepcopy
# Access constants from spec pkg reference.
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import get_current_epoch, get_active_validator_indices, BeaconBlockHeader, ZERO_HASH, \
get_domain, ProposerSlashing
from eth2spec.test.helpers.keys import pubkey_to_privkey
from eth2spec.utils.bls import bls_sign
from eth2spec.utils.minimal_ssz import signing_root
def get_valid_proposer_slashing(state):
current_epoch = get_current_epoch(state)
validator_index = get_active_validator_indices(state, current_epoch)[-1]
privkey = pubkey_to_privkey[state.validator_registry[validator_index].pubkey]
slot = state.slot
header_1 = BeaconBlockHeader(
slot=slot,
previous_block_root=ZERO_HASH,
state_root=ZERO_HASH,
block_body_root=ZERO_HASH,
)
header_2 = deepcopy(header_1)
header_2.previous_block_root = b'\x02' * 32
header_2.slot = slot + 1
domain = get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_BEACON_PROPOSER,
)
header_1.signature = bls_sign(
message_hash=signing_root(header_1),
privkey=privkey,
domain=domain,
)
header_2.signature = bls_sign(
message_hash=signing_root(header_2),
privkey=privkey,
domain=domain,
)
return ProposerSlashing(
proposer_index=validator_index,
header_1=header_1,
header_2=header_2,
)

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# Access constants from spec pkg reference.
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.state_transition import state_transition_to, state_transition
from eth2spec.test.helpers.block import build_empty_block
def get_balance(state, index):
return state.balances[index]
def next_slot(state):
"""
Transition to the next slot.
"""
state_transition_to(state, state.slot + 1)
def next_epoch(state):
"""
Transition to the start slot of the next epoch
"""
slot = state.slot + spec.SLOTS_PER_EPOCH - (state.slot % spec.SLOTS_PER_EPOCH)
state_transition_to(state, slot)
def apply_empty_block(state):
"""
Transition via an empty block (on current slot, assuming no block has been applied yet).
:return: the empty block that triggered the transition.
"""
block = build_empty_block(state)
state_transition(state, block)
return block
def get_state_root(state, slot) -> bytes:
"""
Return the state root at a recent ``slot``.
"""
assert slot < state.slot <= slot + spec.SLOTS_PER_HISTORICAL_ROOT
return state.latest_state_roots[slot % spec.SLOTS_PER_HISTORICAL_ROOT]

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# Access constants from spec pkg reference.
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import get_current_epoch, get_active_validator_indices, Transfer, ZERO_HASH, get_domain
from eth2spec.test.helpers.keys import pubkeys, privkeys
from eth2spec.test.helpers.state import get_balance
from eth2spec.utils.bls import bls_sign
from eth2spec.utils.minimal_ssz import signing_root
def get_valid_transfer(state, slot=None, sender_index=None, amount=None, fee=None):
if slot is None:
slot = state.slot
current_epoch = get_current_epoch(state)
if sender_index is None:
sender_index = get_active_validator_indices(state, current_epoch)[-1]
recipient_index = get_active_validator_indices(state, current_epoch)[0]
transfer_pubkey = pubkeys[-1]
transfer_privkey = privkeys[-1]
if fee is None:
fee = get_balance(state, sender_index) // 32
if amount is None:
amount = get_balance(state, sender_index) - fee
transfer = Transfer(
sender=sender_index,
recipient=recipient_index,
amount=amount,
fee=fee,
slot=slot,
pubkey=transfer_pubkey,
signature=ZERO_HASH,
)
transfer.signature = bls_sign(
message_hash=signing_root(transfer),
privkey=transfer_privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_TRANSFER,
message_epoch=get_current_epoch(state),
)
)
# ensure withdrawal_credentials reproducable
state.validator_registry[transfer.sender].withdrawal_credentials = (
spec.BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX_BYTE + spec.hash(transfer.pubkey)[1:]
)
return transfer

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# Access constants from spec pkg reference.
import eth2spec.phase0.spec as spec
from eth2spec.phase0.spec import VoluntaryExit, get_domain
from eth2spec.utils.bls import bls_sign
from eth2spec.utils.minimal_ssz import signing_root
def build_voluntary_exit(state, epoch, validator_index, privkey):
voluntary_exit = VoluntaryExit(
epoch=epoch,
validator_index=validator_index,
)
voluntary_exit.signature = bls_sign(
message_hash=signing_root(voluntary_exit),
privkey=privkey,
domain=get_domain(
state=state,
domain_type=spec.DOMAIN_VOLUNTARY_EXIT,
message_epoch=epoch,
)
)
return voluntary_exit