eth2.0-specs/tests/generators/random/generate.py

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"""
This test format currently uses code generation to assemble the tests
as the current test infra does not have a facility to dynamically
generate tests that can be seen by ``pytest``.
This will likley change in future releases of the testing infra.
NOTE: To add additional scenarios, add test cases below in ``_generate_randomized_scenarios``.
"""
import sys
import warnings
from typing import Callable
import itertools
from eth2spec.test.utils.random import (
no_block,
no_op_validation,
randomize_state,
randomize_state_altair,
random_block,
random_block_altair,
last_slot_in_epoch,
random_slot_in_epoch,
penultimate_slot_in_epoch,
epoch_transition,
slot_transition,
transition_with_random_block,
transition_to_leaking,
transition_without_leak,
)
from eth2spec.test.helpers.constants import PHASE0, ALTAIR
# Ensure this many blocks are present in *each* randomized scenario
BLOCK_TRANSITIONS_COUNT = 2
def _normalize_transition(transition):
"""
Provide "empty" or "no op" sub-transitions
to a given transition.
"""
if isinstance(transition, Callable):
transition = transition()
if "epochs_to_skip" not in transition:
transition["epochs_to_skip"] = 0
if "slots_to_skip" not in transition:
transition["slots_to_skip"] = 0
if "block_producer" not in transition:
transition["block_producer"] = no_block
if "validation" not in transition:
transition["validation"] = no_op_validation
return transition
def _normalize_scenarios(scenarios):
"""
"Normalize" a "scenario" so that a producer of a test case
does not need to provide every expected key/value.
"""
for scenario in scenarios:
transitions = scenario["transitions"]
for i, transition in enumerate(transitions):
transitions[i] = _normalize_transition(transition)
def _flatten(t):
leak_transition = t[0]
result = [leak_transition]
for transition_batch in t[1]:
for transition in transition_batch:
result.append(transition)
return result
def _generate_randomized_scenarios(block_randomizer):
"""
Generates a set of randomized testing scenarios.
Return a sequence of "scenarios" where each scenario:
1. Provides some setup
2. Provides a sequence of transitions that mutate the state in some way,
possibly yielding blocks along the way
NOTE: scenarios are "normalized" with empty/no-op elements before returning
to the test generation to facilitate brevity when writing scenarios by hand.
NOTE: the main block driver builds a block for the **next** slot, so
the slot transitions are offset by -1 to target certain boundaries.
"""
# go forward 0 or 1 epochs
epochs_set = (
epoch_transition(n=0),
epoch_transition(n=1),
)
# within those epochs, go forward to:
slots_set = (
# the first slot in an epoch (see note in docstring about offsets...)
slot_transition(last_slot_in_epoch),
# the second slot in an epoch
slot_transition(n=0),
# some random number of slots, but not at epoch boundaries
slot_transition(random_slot_in_epoch),
# the last slot in an epoch (see note in docstring about offsets...)
slot_transition(penultimate_slot_in_epoch),
)
# and produce a block...
blocks_set = (
transition_with_random_block(block_randomizer),
)
# build a set of block transitions from combinations of sub-transitions
transitions_generator = (
itertools.product(epochs_set, slots_set, blocks_set) for
_ in range(BLOCK_TRANSITIONS_COUNT)
)
block_transitions = zip(*transitions_generator)
# and preface each set of block transitions with the possible leak transitions
leak_transitions = (
transition_without_leak,
transition_to_leaking,
)
scenarios = [
{"transitions": _flatten(t)}
for t in itertools.product(leak_transitions, block_transitions)
]
_normalize_scenarios(scenarios)
return scenarios
def _id_from_scenario(test_description):
"""
Construct a test name for ``pytest`` infra.
"""
def _to_id_part(prefix, x):
suffix = str(x)
if isinstance(x, Callable):
suffix = x.__name__
return f"{prefix}{suffix}"
def _id_from_transition(transition):
return ",".join((
_to_id_part("epochs:", transition["epochs_to_skip"]),
_to_id_part("slots:", transition["slots_to_skip"]),
_to_id_part("with-block:", transition["block_producer"])
))
return "|".join(map(_id_from_transition, test_description["transitions"]))
test_imports_template = """\"\"\"
This module is generated from the ``random`` test generator.
Please do not edit this file manually.
See the README for that generator for more information.
\"\"\"
from eth2spec.test.helpers.constants import {phase}
from eth2spec.test.context import (
misc_balances_in_default_range_with_many_validators,
with_phases,
zero_activation_threshold,
)
from eth2spec.test.context import (
always_bls,
spec_test,
with_custom_state,
single_phase,
)
from eth2spec.test.utils.random import (
run_generated_randomized_test,
)"""
test_template = """
@with_phases([{phase}])
@with_custom_state(
balances_fn=misc_balances_in_default_range_with_many_validators,
threshold_fn=zero_activation_threshold
)
@spec_test
@single_phase
@always_bls
def test_randomized_{index}(spec, state):
# scenario as high-level, informal text:
{name_as_comment}
scenario = {scenario}
yield from run_generated_randomized_test(
spec,
state,
scenario,
)"""
def _to_comment(name, indent_level):
parts = name.split("|")
indentation = " " * indent_level
parts = [
indentation + "# " + part for part in parts
]
return "\n".join(parts)
def run_generate_tests_to_std_out(phase, state_randomizer, block_randomizer):
scenarios = _generate_randomized_scenarios(block_randomizer)
test_content = {"phase": phase.upper()}
test_imports = test_imports_template.format(**test_content)
test_file = [test_imports]
for index, scenario in enumerate(scenarios):
# required for setup phase
scenario["state_randomizer"] = state_randomizer.__name__
# need to pass name, rather than function reference...
transitions = scenario["transitions"]
for transition in transitions:
for name, value in transition.items():
if isinstance(value, Callable):
transition[name] = value.__name__
test_content = test_content.copy()
name = _id_from_scenario(scenario)
test_content["name_as_comment"] = _to_comment(name, 1)
test_content["index"] = index
test_content["scenario"] = scenario
test_instance = test_template.format(**test_content)
test_file.append(test_instance)
print("\n\n".join(test_file))
if __name__ == "__main__":
did_generate = False
if PHASE0 in sys.argv:
did_generate = True
run_generate_tests_to_std_out(
PHASE0,
state_randomizer=randomize_state,
block_randomizer=random_block,
)
if ALTAIR in sys.argv:
did_generate = True
run_generate_tests_to_std_out(
ALTAIR,
state_randomizer=randomize_state_altair,
block_randomizer=random_block_altair,
)
if not did_generate:
warnings.warn("no phase given for test generation")