eth2.0-specs/tests/formats/merkle/single_proof.md

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# Single leaf merkle proof tests
This series of tests provides reference test vectors for validating correct
generation and verification of merkle proofs based on static data.
## Test case format
### `state.ssz_snappy`
An SSZ-snappy encoded `BeaconState` object from which other data is generated.
### `proof.yaml`
A proof of the leaf value (a merkle root) at generalized-index `leaf_index` in the given `state`.
```yaml
leaf: Bytes32 # string, hex encoded, with 0x prefix
leaf_index: int # integer, decimal
branch: list of Bytes32 # list, each element is a string, hex encoded, with 0x prefix
```
## Condition
A test-runner can implement the following assertions:
- Check that `is_valid_merkle_branch` confirms `leaf` at `leaf_index` to verify
against `has_tree_root(state)` and `proof`.
- If the implementation supports generating merkle proofs, check that the
self-generated proof matches the `proof` provided with the test.