pm/requirements/zerokit.md

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Wakus Requirements on Zerokit

Context

Zerokit is the recommended library for cryptographic operations including Poseidon hashing, RLN identity generation, and proof verification. Waku relies on Zerokit, primarily for two implementaions:

  • js-waku (rln-wasm): credentials
  • nwaku: credentials + proof generation & verification

Current JS integration faces two main challenges:

  • WASM cold start/load latency: The WASM blob load time improved from ~15 seconds (v0.1.0) to ~5 seconds (v0.2.0). Notably, the current rln-wasm build includes proof generation and verification, which js-waku does not require. This suggests a smaller, credential-only WASM library could further reduce load times for js-waku.
  • Endianness mismatch: js-waku uses big-endian (BE) throughout, as required by contracts, while Zerokit expects little-endian (LE). This necessitates conversion when interfacing between the two, though this is less critical than load latency.

Additional minor challenges:

  • Insufficient documentation and upgrade notes.
  • Unclear purpose and usage of InitOutput and root exports.
  • Ambiguity around the sequence and role of initialization functions such as init(), initPanicHook(), etc.

We aim to align expectations and optimize collaboration between the Waku and Vac ACZ teams by clearly expressing our functional and non-functional requirements.


Use Case 1: Credential Generation and Management

Used during:

  • RLN registration
  • Identity derivation and key export
  • Interoperability between js-waku and nwaku

Functionality

  • F1.1: Generate deterministic identity commitment (idCommitment) from entropy/seed.
  • F1.2: Generate full identity object (commitment, secret, nullifier, trapdoor).
  • F1.3: Support Big-Endian (BE), instead of Little-Endian (LE)

Usability

  • U1.1: WASM load time should be <5s in cold start on most browsers.
  • U1.3: Optional: Provide a reduced WASM build or a dedicated @zerokit/credentials package that only supports credentials (no proof logic).

Reliability

  • R1.1: Deterministic outputs — BE/LE encoding should not affect hash reproducibility (if possible).
  • R1.2: Cross-language consistency between js-waku and nwaku.
  • R1.3: Exposed APIs should be stable and well-documented.

Performance

  • P1.1: Cold start under 5s for full WASM blob; ideally under 1s for reduced credential-only blob.

Supportability

  • S1.1: Available for: JavaScript/TypeScript (browsers), nim

Use Case 2: Proof Generation and Verification