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title: How to Choose a Content Topic
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# How to Choose a Content Topic
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A content topic is used for content based filtering.
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It allows you to filter out the messages that your dApp processes,
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both when receiving live messages (Relay) or retrieving historical messages (Store).
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The format for content topics is as follows:
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`/{dapp-name}/{version}/{content-topic-name}/{encoding}`
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- `dapp-name`: The name of your dApp, it must be unique to avoid conflict with other dApps.
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- `version`: We usually start at `1`, useful when introducing breaking changes in your messages.
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- `content-topic-name`: The actual content topic name to use for filtering.
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If your dApp uses Waku Connect for several features,
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you should use a content topic per feature.
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- `encoding`: The encoding format of the message, Protobuf is most often used: `proto`.
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For example: Your dApp's name is SuperCrypto,
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it enables users to receive notifications and send private messages.
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You may want to use the following content topics:
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- `/supercrypto/1/notification/proto`
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- `/supercrypto/1/private-message/proto`
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You can learn more about Waku topics in the [23/WAKU2-TOPICS](https://rfc.vac.dev/spec/23/) specs.
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