feat(rln): integrate pmtree for MT persistance (#86)

* feat(rln): integrate pmtree for MT persistance

* fix(rln): address reviewers comments

* refactor(rln): move pmtree tests under pmtree flag
This commit is contained in:
G 2022-12-13 20:00:27 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 32f3202e9d
commit 89ea87a98a
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3 changed files with 511 additions and 7 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
.idea
*.log
tmp/
rln/pmtree_db
# Generated by Cargo
# will have compiled files and executables

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@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ doctest = false
[dependencies]
# ZKP Generation
ark-ec = { version = "0.3.0", default-features = false }
ark-ff = { version = "0.3.0", default-features = false, features = [ "asm"] }
@ -43,8 +42,15 @@ utils = { path = "../utils/", default-features = false }
# serialization
serde_json = "1.0.48"
[dev-dependencies]
pmtree = { git = "https://github.com/Rate-Limiting-Nullifier/pmtree" }
sled = "0.34.7"
[features]
default = ["parallel", "wasmer/sys-default"]
fullmerkletree = []
parallel = ["ark-ec/parallel", "ark-ff/parallel", "ark-std/parallel", "ark-groth16/parallel", "utils/parallel"]
wasm = ["wasmer/js", "wasmer/std"]
fullmerkletree = ["default"]
# Note: pmtree feature is still experimental
pmtree = ["default"]

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@ -20,11 +20,12 @@ cfg_if! {
}
}
// The zerokit RLN default Hasher
// The zerokit RLN Merkle tree Hasher
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct PoseidonHash;
impl Hasher for PoseidonHash {
// The default Hasher trait used by Merkle tree implementation in utils
impl utils::merkle_tree::Hasher for PoseidonHash {
type Fr = Fr;
fn default_leaf() -> Self::Fr {
@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ mod test {
#[test]
/// A basic performance comparison between the two supported Merkle Tree implementations
fn test_merkle_implementations_performances() {
fn test_zerokit_merkle_implementations_performances() {
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
let tree_height = 20;
@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ mod test {
let mut tree_full = FullMerkleTree::<PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height);
let mut tree_opt = OptimalMerkleTree::<PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height);
for i in 0..sample_size.try_into().unwrap() {
let now = Instant::now();
tree_full.set(i, leaves[i]).unwrap();
@ -85,6 +87,12 @@ mod test {
assert_eq!(proof.leaf_index(), i);
}
// We check all roots are the same
let tree_full_root = tree_full.root();
let tree_opt_root = tree_opt.root();
assert_eq!(tree_full_root, tree_opt_root);
println!(" Average tree generation time:");
println!(
" - Full Merkle Tree: {:?}",
@ -107,3 +115,492 @@ mod test {
);
}
}
// Test module for testing pmtree integration and features in zerokit
// enabled only if the pmtree feature is enabled
#[cfg(feature = "pmtree")]
#[cfg(test)]
mod pmtree_test {
use super::*;
use crate::protocol::hash_to_field;
use crate::utils::{bytes_le_to_fr, fr_to_bytes_le, str_to_fr};
use pmtree::*;
use sled::Db as Sled;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::fs;
use std::path::Path;
// The pmtree Hasher trait used by pmtree Merkle tree
impl pmtree::Hasher for PoseidonHash {
type Fr = Fr;
fn default_leaf() -> Self::Fr {
Fr::from(0)
}
fn serialize(value: Self::Fr) -> Value {
fr_to_bytes_le(&value)
}
fn deserialize(value: Value) -> Self::Fr {
let (fr, _) = bytes_le_to_fr(&value);
fr
}
fn hash(inputs: &[Self::Fr]) -> Self::Fr {
poseidon_hash(inputs)
}
}
// pmtree supports in-memory and on-disk databases (Database trait) for storing the Merkle tree state
// We implement Database for hashmaps, an in-memory database
struct MemoryDB(HashMap<DBKey, Value>);
impl Database for MemoryDB {
fn new(_dbpath: &str) -> Result<Self> {
Ok(MemoryDB(HashMap::new()))
}
fn load(_dbpath: &str) -> Result<Self> {
Err(Error("Cannot load in-memory DB".to_string()))
}
fn get(&self, key: DBKey) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
Ok(self.0.get(&key).cloned())
}
fn put(&mut self, key: DBKey, value: Value) -> Result<()> {
self.0.insert(key, value);
Ok(())
}
}
// We implement Database for sled DB, an on-disk database
struct SledDB(Sled);
impl Database for SledDB {
fn new(dbpath: &str) -> Result<Self> {
if Path::new(dbpath).exists() {
match fs::remove_dir_all(dbpath) {
Ok(x) => x,
Err(e) => return Err(Error(e.to_string())),
}
}
let db: Sled = match sled::open(dbpath) {
Ok(db) => db,
Err(e) => return Err(Error(e.to_string())),
};
Ok(SledDB(db))
}
fn load(dbpath: &str) -> Result<Self> {
let db: Sled = match sled::open(dbpath) {
Ok(db) => db,
Err(e) => return Err(Error(e.to_string())),
};
if !db.was_recovered() {
return Err(Error("Trying to load non-existing database!".to_string()));
}
Ok(SledDB(db))
}
fn get(&self, key: DBKey) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
match self.0.get(key) {
Ok(value) => Ok(value.map(|val| val.to_vec())),
Err(e) => Err(Error(e.to_string())),
}
}
fn put(&mut self, key: DBKey, value: Value) -> Result<()> {
match self.0.insert(key, value) {
Ok(_) => Ok(()),
Err(e) => Err(Error(e.to_string())),
}
}
}
#[test]
/// A basic performance comparison between the two supported Merkle Tree implementations and in-memory/on-disk pmtree implementations
fn test_zerokit_and_pmtree_merkle_implementations_performances() {
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
let tree_height = 20;
let sample_size = 100;
let leaves: Vec<Fr> = (0..sample_size).map(|s| Fr::from(s)).collect();
let mut gen_time_full: u128 = 0;
let mut upd_time_full: u128 = 0;
let mut gen_time_opt: u128 = 0;
let mut upd_time_opt: u128 = 0;
let mut gen_time_pm_memory: u128 = 0;
let mut upd_time_pm_memory: u128 = 0;
let mut gen_time_pm_sled: u128 = 0;
let mut upd_time_pm_sled: u128 = 0;
for _ in 0..sample_size.try_into().unwrap() {
let now = Instant::now();
FullMerkleTree::<PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height);
gen_time_full += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
let now = Instant::now();
OptimalMerkleTree::<PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height);
gen_time_opt += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
let now = Instant::now();
pmtree::MerkleTree::<MemoryDB, PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height).unwrap();
gen_time_pm_memory += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
let now = Instant::now();
pmtree::MerkleTree::<SledDB, PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height).unwrap();
gen_time_pm_sled += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
}
let mut tree_full = FullMerkleTree::<PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height);
let mut tree_opt = OptimalMerkleTree::<PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height);
let mut tree_pm_memory =
pmtree::MerkleTree::<MemoryDB, PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height).unwrap();
let mut tree_pm_sled =
pmtree::MerkleTree::<SledDB, PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height).unwrap();
for i in 0..sample_size.try_into().unwrap() {
let now = Instant::now();
tree_full.set(i, leaves[i]).unwrap();
upd_time_full += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
let proof = tree_full.proof(i).expect("index should be set");
assert_eq!(proof.leaf_index(), i);
let now = Instant::now();
tree_opt.set(i, leaves[i]).unwrap();
upd_time_opt += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
let proof = tree_opt.proof(i).expect("index should be set");
assert_eq!(proof.leaf_index(), i);
let now = Instant::now();
tree_pm_memory.set(i, leaves[i]).unwrap();
upd_time_pm_memory += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
let proof = tree_pm_memory.proof(i).expect("index should be set");
assert_eq!(proof.leaf_index(), i);
let now = Instant::now();
tree_pm_sled.set(i, leaves[i]).unwrap();
upd_time_pm_sled += now.elapsed().as_nanos();
let proof = tree_pm_sled.proof(i).expect("index should be set");
assert_eq!(proof.leaf_index(), i);
}
// We check all roots are the same
let tree_full_root = tree_full.root();
let tree_opt_root = tree_opt.root();
let tree_pm_memory_root = tree_pm_memory.root();
let tree_pm_sled_root = tree_pm_sled.root();
assert_eq!(tree_full_root, tree_opt_root);
assert_eq!(tree_opt_root, tree_pm_memory_root);
assert_eq!(tree_pm_memory_root, tree_pm_sled_root);
println!(" Average tree generation time:");
println!(
" - Full Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((gen_time_full / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
println!(
" - Optimal Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((gen_time_opt / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
println!(
" - Pmtree-HashMap Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((gen_time_pm_memory / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
println!(
" - Pmtree-Sled Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((gen_time_pm_sled / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
println!(" Average update_next execution time:");
println!(
" - Full Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((upd_time_full / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
println!(
" - Optimal Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((upd_time_opt / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
println!(
" - Pmtree-HashMap Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((upd_time_pm_memory / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
println!(
" - Pmtree-Sled Merkle Tree: {:?}",
Duration::from_nanos((upd_time_pm_sled / sample_size).try_into().unwrap())
);
}
// The following two tests contain values that come from public::test_merkle_proof test
// We check that pmtree and zerokit Merkle tree implementations match.
#[test]
fn test_pmtree_hashmap() -> Result<()> {
let tree_height = 20;
let mut tree = pmtree::MerkleTree::<MemoryDB, PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height).unwrap();
let leaf_index = 3;
let identity_secret = hash_to_field(b"test-merkle-proof");
let id_commitment = poseidon_hash(&[identity_secret]);
// let default_leaf = Fr::from(0);
tree.set(leaf_index, id_commitment).unwrap();
// We check correct computation of the root
let root = tree.root();
assert_eq!(
root,
str_to_fr(
"0x21947ffd0bce0c385f876e7c97d6a42eec5b1fe935aab2f01c1f8a8cbcc356d2",
16
)
);
let merkle_proof = tree.proof(leaf_index).expect("proof should exist");
let path_elements = merkle_proof.get_path_elements();
let identity_path_index = merkle_proof.get_path_index();
// We check correct computation of the path and indexes
// These values refers to tree height = 20
let expected_path_elements = vec![
str_to_fr(
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2098f5fb9e239eab3ceac3f27b81e481dc3124d55ffed523a839ee8446b64864",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1069673dcdb12263df301a6ff584a7ec261a44cb9dc68df067a4774460b1f1e1",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x18f43331537ee2af2e3d758d50f72106467c6eea50371dd528d57eb2b856d238",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x07f9d837cb17b0d36320ffe93ba52345f1b728571a568265caac97559dbc952a",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2b94cf5e8746b3f5c9631f4c5df32907a699c58c94b2ad4d7b5cec1639183f55",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2dee93c5a666459646ea7d22cca9e1bcfed71e6951b953611d11dda32ea09d78",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x078295e5a22b84e982cf601eb639597b8b0515a88cb5ac7fa8a4aabe3c87349d",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2fa5e5f18f6027a6501bec864564472a616b2e274a41211a444cbe3a99f3cc61",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x0e884376d0d8fd21ecb780389e941f66e45e7acce3e228ab3e2156a614fcd747",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1b7201da72494f1e28717ad1a52eb469f95892f957713533de6175e5da190af2",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1f8d8822725e36385200c0b201249819a6e6e1e4650808b5bebc6bface7d7636",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2c5d82f66c914bafb9701589ba8cfcfb6162b0a12acf88a8d0879a0471b5f85a",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x14c54148a0940bb820957f5adf3fa1134ef5c4aaa113f4646458f270e0bfbfd0",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x190d33b12f986f961e10c0ee44d8b9af11be25588cad89d416118e4bf4ebe80c",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x22f98aa9ce704152ac17354914ad73ed1167ae6596af510aa5b3649325e06c92",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2a7c7c9b6ce5880b9f6f228d72bf6a575a526f29c66ecceef8b753d38bba7323",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2e8186e558698ec1c67af9c14d463ffc470043c9c2988b954d75dd643f36b992",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x0f57c5571e9a4eab49e2c8cf050dae948aef6ead647392273546249d1c1ff10f",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1830ee67b5fb554ad5f63d4388800e1cfe78e310697d46e43c9ce36134f72cca",
16,
),
];
let expected_identity_path_index: Vec<u8> =
vec![1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
assert_eq!(path_elements, expected_path_elements);
assert_eq!(identity_path_index, expected_identity_path_index);
// We check correct verification of the proof
assert!(tree.verify(&id_commitment, &merkle_proof));
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_pmtree_sled() -> Result<()> {
let tree_height = 20;
let mut tree = pmtree::MerkleTree::<SledDB, PoseidonHash>::default(tree_height).unwrap();
let leaf_index = 3;
let identity_secret = hash_to_field(b"test-merkle-proof");
let id_commitment = poseidon_hash(&[identity_secret]);
// let default_leaf = Fr::from(0);
tree.set(leaf_index, id_commitment).unwrap();
// We check correct computation of the root
let root = tree.root();
assert_eq!(
root,
str_to_fr(
"0x21947ffd0bce0c385f876e7c97d6a42eec5b1fe935aab2f01c1f8a8cbcc356d2",
16
)
);
let merkle_proof = tree.proof(leaf_index).expect("proof should exist");
let path_elements = merkle_proof.get_path_elements();
let identity_path_index = merkle_proof.get_path_index();
// We check correct computation of the path and indexes
// These values refers to tree height = 20
let expected_path_elements = vec![
str_to_fr(
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2098f5fb9e239eab3ceac3f27b81e481dc3124d55ffed523a839ee8446b64864",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1069673dcdb12263df301a6ff584a7ec261a44cb9dc68df067a4774460b1f1e1",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x18f43331537ee2af2e3d758d50f72106467c6eea50371dd528d57eb2b856d238",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x07f9d837cb17b0d36320ffe93ba52345f1b728571a568265caac97559dbc952a",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2b94cf5e8746b3f5c9631f4c5df32907a699c58c94b2ad4d7b5cec1639183f55",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2dee93c5a666459646ea7d22cca9e1bcfed71e6951b953611d11dda32ea09d78",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x078295e5a22b84e982cf601eb639597b8b0515a88cb5ac7fa8a4aabe3c87349d",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2fa5e5f18f6027a6501bec864564472a616b2e274a41211a444cbe3a99f3cc61",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x0e884376d0d8fd21ecb780389e941f66e45e7acce3e228ab3e2156a614fcd747",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1b7201da72494f1e28717ad1a52eb469f95892f957713533de6175e5da190af2",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1f8d8822725e36385200c0b201249819a6e6e1e4650808b5bebc6bface7d7636",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2c5d82f66c914bafb9701589ba8cfcfb6162b0a12acf88a8d0879a0471b5f85a",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x14c54148a0940bb820957f5adf3fa1134ef5c4aaa113f4646458f270e0bfbfd0",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x190d33b12f986f961e10c0ee44d8b9af11be25588cad89d416118e4bf4ebe80c",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x22f98aa9ce704152ac17354914ad73ed1167ae6596af510aa5b3649325e06c92",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2a7c7c9b6ce5880b9f6f228d72bf6a575a526f29c66ecceef8b753d38bba7323",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x2e8186e558698ec1c67af9c14d463ffc470043c9c2988b954d75dd643f36b992",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x0f57c5571e9a4eab49e2c8cf050dae948aef6ead647392273546249d1c1ff10f",
16,
),
str_to_fr(
"0x1830ee67b5fb554ad5f63d4388800e1cfe78e310697d46e43c9ce36134f72cca",
16,
),
];
let expected_identity_path_index: Vec<u8> =
vec![1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
assert_eq!(path_elements, expected_path_elements);
assert_eq!(identity_path_index, expected_identity_path_index);
// We check correct verification of the proof
assert!(tree.verify(&id_commitment, &merkle_proof));
Ok(())
}
}