topic-democracy/utils/merkleTree.js

133 lines
2.8 KiB
JavaScript

const { keccak, bufferToHex } = require('ethereumjs-util');
class MerkleTree {
constructor(elements) {
// Filter empty strings and hash elements
this.elements = elements.filter(el => el).map(el => keccak(el));
// Deduplicate elements
this.elements = this.bufDedup(this.elements);
// Sort elements
this.elements.sort(Buffer.compare);
// Create layers
this.layers = this.getLayers(this.elements);
}
getLayers(elements) {
if (elements.length == 0) {
return [[""]];
}
const layers = [];
layers.push(elements);
// Get next layer until we reach the root
while (layers[layers.length - 1].length > 1) {
layers.push(this.getNextLayer(layers[layers.length - 1]));
}
return layers;
}
getNextLayer(elements) {
return elements.reduce((layer, el, idx, arr) => {
if (idx % 2 === 0) {
// Hash the current element with its pair element
layer.push(this.combinedHash(el, arr[idx + 1]));
}
return layer;
}, []);
}
combinedHash(first, second) {
if (!first) { return second; }
if (!second) { return first; }
return keccak(this.sortAndConcat(first, second));
}
getRoot() {
return this.layers[this.layers.length - 1][0];
}
getHexRoot() {
return bufferToHex(this.getRoot());
}
getProof(el) {
let idx = this.bufIndexOf(el, this.elements);
if (idx === -1) {
throw new Error("Element does not exist in Merkle tree");
}
return this.layers.reduce((proof, layer) => {
const pairElement = this.getPairElement(idx, layer);
if (pairElement) {
proof.push(pairElement);
}
idx = Math.floor(idx / 2);
return proof;
}, []);
}
getHexProof(el) {
const proof = this.getProof(el);
return this.bufArrToHex(proof);
}
getPairElement(idx, layer) {
const pairIdx = idx % 2 === 0 ? idx + 1 : idx - 1;
if (pairIdx < layer.length) {
return layer[pairIdx];
} else {
return null;
}
}
bufIndexOf(el, arr) {
let hash;
// Convert element to 32 byte hash if it is not one already
if (el.length !== 32 || !Buffer.isBuffer(el)) {
hash = keccak(el);
} else {
hash = el;
}
for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (hash.equals(arr[i])) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
bufDedup(elements) {
return elements.filter((el, idx) => {
return this.bufIndexOf(el, elements) === idx;
});
}
bufArrToHex(arr) {
if (arr.some(el => !Buffer.isBuffer(el))) {
throw new Error("Array is not an array of buffers");
}
return arr.map(el => '0x' + el.toString('hex'));
}
sortAndConcat(...args) {
return Buffer.concat([...args].sort(Buffer.compare));
}
}
exports.MerkleTree = MerkleTree;