155 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
155 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
package units
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import (
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"fmt"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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)
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// See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix
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const (
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// Decimal
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KB = 1000
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MB = 1000 * KB
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GB = 1000 * MB
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TB = 1000 * GB
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PB = 1000 * TB
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// Binary
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KiB = 1024
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MiB = 1024 * KiB
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GiB = 1024 * MiB
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TiB = 1024 * GiB
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PiB = 1024 * TiB
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)
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type unitMap map[byte]int64
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var (
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decimalMap = unitMap{'k': KB, 'm': MB, 'g': GB, 't': TB, 'p': PB}
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binaryMap = unitMap{'k': KiB, 'm': MiB, 'g': GiB, 't': TiB, 'p': PiB}
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)
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var (
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decimapAbbrs = []string{"B", "kB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB", "EB", "ZB", "YB"}
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binaryAbbrs = []string{"B", "KiB", "MiB", "GiB", "TiB", "PiB", "EiB", "ZiB", "YiB"}
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)
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func getSizeAndUnit(size float64, base float64, _map []string) (float64, string) {
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i := 0
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unitsLimit := len(_map) - 1
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for size >= base && i < unitsLimit {
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size = size / base
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i++
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}
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return size, _map[i]
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}
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// CustomSize returns a human-readable approximation of a size
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// using custom format.
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func CustomSize(format string, size float64, base float64, _map []string) string {
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size, unit := getSizeAndUnit(size, base, _map)
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return fmt.Sprintf(format, size, unit)
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}
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// HumanSizeWithPrecision allows the size to be in any precision,
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// instead of 4 digit precision used in units.HumanSize.
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func HumanSizeWithPrecision(size float64, precision int) string {
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size, unit := getSizeAndUnit(size, 1000.0, decimapAbbrs)
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return fmt.Sprintf("%.*g%s", precision, size, unit)
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}
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// HumanSize returns a human-readable approximation of a size
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// capped at 4 valid numbers (eg. "2.746 MB", "796 KB").
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func HumanSize(size float64) string {
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return HumanSizeWithPrecision(size, 4)
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}
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// BytesSize returns a human-readable size in bytes, kibibytes,
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// mebibytes, gibibytes, or tebibytes (eg. "44kiB", "17MiB").
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func BytesSize(size float64) string {
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return CustomSize("%.4g%s", size, 1024.0, binaryAbbrs)
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}
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// FromHumanSize returns an integer from a human-readable specification of a
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// size using SI standard (eg. "44kB", "17MB").
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func FromHumanSize(size string) (int64, error) {
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return parseSize(size, decimalMap)
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}
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// RAMInBytes parses a human-readable string representing an amount of RAM
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// in bytes, kibibytes, mebibytes, gibibytes, or tebibytes and
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// returns the number of bytes, or -1 if the string is unparseable.
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// Units are case-insensitive, and the 'b' suffix is optional.
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func RAMInBytes(size string) (int64, error) {
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return parseSize(size, binaryMap)
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}
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// Parses the human-readable size string into the amount it represents.
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func parseSize(sizeStr string, uMap unitMap) (int64, error) {
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// TODO: rewrite to use strings.Cut if there's a space
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// once Go < 1.18 is deprecated.
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sep := strings.LastIndexAny(sizeStr, "01234567890. ")
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if sep == -1 {
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// There should be at least a digit.
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return -1, fmt.Errorf("invalid size: '%s'", sizeStr)
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}
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var num, sfx string
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if sizeStr[sep] != ' ' {
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num = sizeStr[:sep+1]
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sfx = sizeStr[sep+1:]
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} else {
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// Omit the space separator.
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num = sizeStr[:sep]
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sfx = sizeStr[sep+1:]
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}
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size, err := strconv.ParseFloat(num, 64)
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if err != nil {
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return -1, err
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}
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// Backward compatibility: reject negative sizes.
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if size < 0 {
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return -1, fmt.Errorf("invalid size: '%s'", sizeStr)
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}
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if len(sfx) == 0 {
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return int64(size), nil
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}
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// Process the suffix.
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if len(sfx) > 3 { // Too long.
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goto badSuffix
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}
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sfx = strings.ToLower(sfx)
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// Trivial case: b suffix.
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if sfx[0] == 'b' {
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if len(sfx) > 1 { // no extra characters allowed after b.
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goto badSuffix
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}
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return int64(size), nil
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}
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// A suffix from the map.
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if mul, ok := uMap[sfx[0]]; ok {
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size *= float64(mul)
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} else {
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goto badSuffix
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}
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// The suffix may have extra "b" or "ib" (e.g. KiB or MB).
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switch {
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case len(sfx) == 2 && sfx[1] != 'b':
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goto badSuffix
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case len(sfx) == 3 && sfx[1:] != "ib":
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goto badSuffix
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}
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return int64(size), nil
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badSuffix:
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return -1, fmt.Errorf("invalid suffix: '%s'", sfx)
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}
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