536 lines
13 KiB
Go
536 lines
13 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of go-ethereum.
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//
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// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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// This is a simple Whisper node. It could be used as a stand-alone bootstrap node.
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// Also, could be used for different test and diagnostics purposes.
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package main
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import (
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"bufio"
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"crypto/sha512"
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"encoding/binary"
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"encoding/hex"
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"flag"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/console"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/nat"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/whisper/mailserver"
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whisper "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/whisper/whisperv5"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/pbkdf2"
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)
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const quitCommand = "~Q"
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const symKeyName = "da919ea33001b04dfc630522e33078ec0df11"
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// singletons
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var (
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server *p2p.Server
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shh *whisper.Whisper
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done chan struct{}
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mailServer mailserver.WMailServer
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input = bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
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)
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// encryption
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var (
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symKey []byte
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pub *ecdsa.PublicKey
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asymKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey
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nodeid *ecdsa.PrivateKey
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topic whisper.TopicType
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filterID string
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symPass string
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msPassword string
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)
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// cmd arguments
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var (
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echoMode = flag.Bool("e", false, "echo mode: prints some arguments for diagnostics")
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bootstrapMode = flag.Bool("b", false, "boostrap node: don't actively connect to peers, wait for incoming connections")
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forwarderMode = flag.Bool("f", false, "forwarder mode: only forward messages, neither send nor decrypt messages")
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mailServerMode = flag.Bool("s", false, "mail server mode: delivers expired messages on demand")
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requestMail = flag.Bool("r", false, "request expired messages from the bootstrap server")
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asymmetricMode = flag.Bool("a", false, "use asymmetric encryption")
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testMode = flag.Bool("t", false, "use of predefined parameters for diagnostics")
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generateKey = flag.Bool("k", false, "generate and show the private key")
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argVerbosity = flag.Int("verbosity", logger.Warn, "log verbosity level")
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argTTL = flag.Uint("ttl", 30, "time-to-live for messages in seconds")
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argWorkTime = flag.Uint("work", 5, "work time in seconds")
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argPoW = flag.Float64("pow", whisper.MinimumPoW, "PoW for normal messages in float format (e.g. 2.7)")
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argServerPoW = flag.Float64("mspow", whisper.MinimumPoW, "PoW requirement for Mail Server request")
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argIP = flag.String("ip", "", "IP address and port of this node (e.g. 127.0.0.1:30303)")
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argPub = flag.String("pub", "", "public key for asymmetric encryption")
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argDBPath = flag.String("dbpath", "", "path to the server's DB directory")
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argIDFile = flag.String("idfile", "", "file name with node id (private key)")
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argEnode = flag.String("boot", "", "bootstrap node you want to connect to (e.g. enode://e454......08d50@52.176.211.200:16428)")
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argTopic = flag.String("topic", "", "topic in hexadecimal format (e.g. 70a4beef)")
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)
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func main() {
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processArgs()
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initialize()
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run()
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}
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func processArgs() {
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flag.Parse()
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if len(*argIDFile) > 0 {
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var err error
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nodeid, err = crypto.LoadECDSA(*argIDFile)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to load file [%s]: %s.", *argIDFile, err)
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}
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}
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const enodePrefix = "enode://"
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if len(*argEnode) > 0 {
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if (*argEnode)[:len(enodePrefix)] != enodePrefix {
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*argEnode = enodePrefix + *argEnode
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}
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}
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if len(*argTopic) > 0 {
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x, err := hex.DecodeString(*argTopic)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to parse the topic: %s", err)
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}
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topic = whisper.BytesToTopic(x)
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}
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if *asymmetricMode && len(*argPub) > 0 {
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pub = crypto.ToECDSAPub(common.FromHex(*argPub))
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if !isKeyValid(pub) {
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utils.Fatalf("invalid public key")
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}
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}
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if *echoMode {
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echo()
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}
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}
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func echo() {
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fmt.Printf("ttl = %d \n", *argTTL)
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fmt.Printf("workTime = %d \n", *argWorkTime)
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fmt.Printf("pow = %f \n", *argPoW)
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fmt.Printf("mspow = %f \n", *argServerPoW)
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fmt.Printf("ip = %s \n", *argIP)
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fmt.Printf("pub = %s \n", common.ToHex(crypto.FromECDSAPub(pub)))
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fmt.Printf("idfile = %s \n", *argIDFile)
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fmt.Printf("dbpath = %s \n", *argDBPath)
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fmt.Printf("boot = %s \n", *argEnode)
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}
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func initialize() {
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glog.SetV(*argVerbosity)
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glog.SetToStderr(true)
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done = make(chan struct{})
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var peers []*discover.Node
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var err error
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if *generateKey {
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key, err := crypto.GenerateKey()
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to generate private key: %s", err)
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}
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k := hex.EncodeToString(crypto.FromECDSA(key))
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fmt.Printf("Random private key: %s \n", k)
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os.Exit(0)
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}
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if *testMode {
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symPass = "wwww" // ascii code: 0x77777777
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msPassword = "mail server test password"
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}
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if *bootstrapMode {
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if len(*argIP) == 0 {
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argIP = scanLineA("Please enter your IP and port (e.g. 127.0.0.1:30348): ")
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}
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} else {
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if len(*argEnode) == 0 {
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argEnode = scanLineA("Please enter the peer's enode: ")
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}
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peer := discover.MustParseNode(*argEnode)
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peers = append(peers, peer)
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}
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if *mailServerMode {
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if len(msPassword) == 0 {
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msPassword, err = console.Stdin.PromptPassword("Please enter the Mail Server password: ")
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to read Mail Server password: %s", err)
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}
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}
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shh = whisper.New()
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shh.RegisterServer(&mailServer)
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mailServer.Init(shh, *argDBPath, msPassword, *argServerPoW)
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} else {
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shh = whisper.New()
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}
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asymKey = shh.NewIdentity()
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if nodeid == nil {
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nodeid = shh.NewIdentity()
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}
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maxPeers := 80
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if *bootstrapMode {
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maxPeers = 800
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}
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server = &p2p.Server{
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Config: p2p.Config{
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PrivateKey: nodeid,
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MaxPeers: maxPeers,
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Name: common.MakeName("whisper-go", "5.0"),
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Protocols: shh.Protocols(),
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ListenAddr: *argIP,
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NAT: nat.Any(),
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BootstrapNodes: peers,
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StaticNodes: peers,
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TrustedNodes: peers,
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},
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}
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}
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func startServer() {
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err := server.Start()
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to start Whisper peer: %s.", err)
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}
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fmt.Printf("my public key: %s \n", common.ToHex(crypto.FromECDSAPub(&asymKey.PublicKey)))
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fmt.Println(server.NodeInfo().Enode)
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if *bootstrapMode {
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configureNode()
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fmt.Println("Bootstrap Whisper node started")
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} else {
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fmt.Println("Whisper node started")
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// first see if we can establish connection, then ask for user input
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waitForConnection(true)
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configureNode()
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}
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if !*forwarderMode {
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fmt.Printf("Please type the message. To quit type: '%s'\n", quitCommand)
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}
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}
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func isKeyValid(k *ecdsa.PublicKey) bool {
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return k.X != nil && k.Y != nil
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}
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func configureNode() {
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var err error
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var p2pAccept bool
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if *forwarderMode {
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return
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}
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if *asymmetricMode {
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if len(*argPub) == 0 {
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s := scanLine("Please enter the peer's public key: ")
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pub = crypto.ToECDSAPub(common.FromHex(s))
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if !isKeyValid(pub) {
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utils.Fatalf("Error: invalid public key")
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}
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}
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}
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if *requestMail {
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p2pAccept = true
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if len(msPassword) == 0 {
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msPassword, err = console.Stdin.PromptPassword("Please enter the Mail Server password: ")
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to read Mail Server password: %s", err)
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}
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}
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}
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if !*asymmetricMode && !*forwarderMode {
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if len(symPass) == 0 {
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symPass, err = console.Stdin.PromptPassword("Please enter the password: ")
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to read passphrase: %v", err)
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}
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}
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shh.AddSymKey(symKeyName, []byte(symPass))
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symKey = shh.GetSymKey(symKeyName)
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if len(*argTopic) == 0 {
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generateTopic([]byte(symPass))
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}
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}
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if *mailServerMode {
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if len(*argDBPath) == 0 {
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argDBPath = scanLineA("Please enter the path to DB file: ")
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}
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}
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filter := whisper.Filter{
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KeySym: symKey,
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KeyAsym: asymKey,
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Topics: []whisper.TopicType{topic},
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AcceptP2P: p2pAccept,
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}
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filterID, err = shh.Watch(&filter)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to install filter: %s", err)
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}
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fmt.Printf("Filter is configured for the topic: %x \n", topic)
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}
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func generateTopic(password []byte) {
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x := pbkdf2.Key(password, password, 8196, 128, sha512.New)
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for i := 0; i < len(x); i++ {
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topic[i%whisper.TopicLength] ^= x[i]
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}
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}
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func waitForConnection(timeout bool) {
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var cnt int
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var connected bool
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for !connected {
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time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 50)
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connected = server.PeerCount() > 0
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if timeout {
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cnt++
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if cnt > 1000 {
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utils.Fatalf("Timeout expired, failed to connect")
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}
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}
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}
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fmt.Println("Connected to peer.")
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}
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func run() {
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defer mailServer.Close()
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startServer()
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defer server.Stop()
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shh.Start(nil)
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defer shh.Stop()
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if !*forwarderMode {
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go messageLoop()
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}
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if *requestMail {
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requestExpiredMessagesLoop()
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} else {
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sendLoop()
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}
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}
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func sendLoop() {
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for {
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s := scanLine("")
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if s == quitCommand {
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fmt.Println("Quit command received")
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close(done)
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break
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}
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sendMsg([]byte(s))
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if *asymmetricMode {
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// print your own message for convenience,
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// because in asymmetric mode it is impossible to decrypt it
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timestamp := time.Now().Unix()
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from := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(asymKey.PublicKey)
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fmt.Printf("\n%d <%x>: %s\n", timestamp, from, s)
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}
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}
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}
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func scanLine(prompt string) string {
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if len(prompt) > 0 {
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fmt.Print(prompt)
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}
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txt, err := input.ReadString('\n')
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("input error: %s", err)
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}
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txt = strings.TrimRight(txt, "\n\r")
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return txt
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}
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func scanLineA(prompt string) *string {
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s := scanLine(prompt)
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return &s
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}
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func scanUint(prompt string) uint32 {
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s := scanLine(prompt)
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i, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Fail to parse the lower time limit: %s", err)
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}
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return uint32(i)
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}
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func sendMsg(payload []byte) {
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params := whisper.MessageParams{
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Src: asymKey,
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Dst: pub,
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KeySym: symKey,
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Payload: payload,
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Topic: topic,
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TTL: uint32(*argTTL),
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PoW: *argPoW,
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WorkTime: uint32(*argWorkTime),
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}
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msg := whisper.NewSentMessage(¶ms)
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envelope, err := msg.Wrap(¶ms)
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("failed to seal message: %v \n", err)
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return
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}
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err = shh.Send(envelope)
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("failed to send message: %v \n", err)
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}
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}
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func messageLoop() {
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f := shh.GetFilter(filterID)
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if f == nil {
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utils.Fatalf("filter is not installed")
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}
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ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Millisecond * 50)
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for {
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select {
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case <-ticker.C:
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messages := f.Retrieve()
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for _, msg := range messages {
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printMessageInfo(msg)
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}
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case <-done:
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return
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}
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}
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}
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func printMessageInfo(msg *whisper.ReceivedMessage) {
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timestamp := fmt.Sprintf("%d", msg.Sent) // unix timestamp for diagnostics
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text := string(msg.Payload)
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var address common.Address
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if msg.Src != nil {
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address = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(*msg.Src)
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}
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if whisper.IsPubKeyEqual(msg.Src, &asymKey.PublicKey) {
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fmt.Printf("\n%s <%x>: %s\n", timestamp, address, text) // message from myself
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} else {
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fmt.Printf("\n%s [%x]: %s\n", timestamp, address, text) // message from a peer
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}
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}
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func requestExpiredMessagesLoop() {
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var key, peerID []byte
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var timeLow, timeUpp uint32
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var t string
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var xt, empty whisper.TopicType
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err := shh.AddSymKey(mailserver.MailServerKeyName, []byte(msPassword))
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to create symmetric key for mail request: %s", err)
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}
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key = shh.GetSymKey(mailserver.MailServerKeyName)
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peerID = extractIdFromEnode(*argEnode)
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shh.MarkPeerTrusted(peerID)
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for {
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timeLow = scanUint("Please enter the lower limit of the time range (unix timestamp): ")
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timeUpp = scanUint("Please enter the upper limit of the time range (unix timestamp): ")
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t = scanLine("Please enter the topic (hexadecimal): ")
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if len(t) >= whisper.TopicLength*2 {
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x, err := hex.DecodeString(t)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to parse the topic: %s", err)
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}
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xt = whisper.BytesToTopic(x)
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}
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if timeUpp == 0 {
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timeUpp = 0xFFFFFFFF
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}
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data := make([]byte, 8+whisper.TopicLength)
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(data, timeLow)
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(data[4:], timeUpp)
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copy(data[8:], xt[:])
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if xt == empty {
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data = data[:8]
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}
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var params whisper.MessageParams
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params.PoW = *argServerPoW
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params.Payload = data
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params.KeySym = key
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params.Src = nodeid
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params.WorkTime = 5
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msg := whisper.NewSentMessage(¶ms)
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env, err := msg.Wrap(¶ms)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Wrap failed: %s", err)
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}
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err = shh.RequestHistoricMessages(peerID, env)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to send P2P message: %s", err)
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}
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time.Sleep(time.Second * 5)
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}
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}
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func extractIdFromEnode(s string) []byte {
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n, err := discover.ParseNode(s)
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if err != nil {
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utils.Fatalf("Failed to parse enode: %s", err)
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return nil
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}
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return n.ID[:]
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}
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