status-go/vendor/github.com/libp2p/go-mplex/multiplex.go

592 lines
11 KiB
Go

package multiplex
import (
"bufio"
"context"
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"sync"
"time"
logging "github.com/ipfs/go-log"
pool "github.com/libp2p/go-buffer-pool"
)
var log = logging.Logger("mplex")
var MaxMessageSize = 1 << 20
// Max time to block waiting for a slow reader to read from a stream before
// resetting it. Preferably, we'd have some form of back-pressure mechanism but
// we don't have that in this protocol.
var ReceiveTimeout = 5 * time.Second
// ErrShutdown is returned when operating on a shutdown session
var ErrShutdown = errors.New("session shut down")
// ErrTwoInitiators is returned when both sides think they're the initiator
var ErrTwoInitiators = errors.New("two initiators")
// ErrInvalidState is returned when the other side does something it shouldn't.
// In this case, we close the connection to be safe.
var ErrInvalidState = errors.New("received an unexpected message from the peer")
var errTimeout = timeout{}
var errStreamClosed = errors.New("stream closed")
var (
NewStreamTimeout = time.Minute
ResetStreamTimeout = 2 * time.Minute
WriteCoalesceDelay = 100 * time.Microsecond
)
type timeout struct{}
func (_ timeout) Error() string {
return "i/o deadline exceeded"
}
func (_ timeout) Temporary() bool {
return true
}
func (_ timeout) Timeout() bool {
return true
}
// +1 for initiator
const (
newStreamTag = 0
messageTag = 2
closeTag = 4
resetTag = 6
)
// Multiplex is a mplex session.
type Multiplex struct {
con net.Conn
buf *bufio.Reader
nextID uint64
initiator bool
closed chan struct{}
shutdown chan struct{}
shutdownErr error
shutdownLock sync.Mutex
writeCh chan []byte
writeTimer *time.Timer
writeTimerFired bool
nstreams chan *Stream
channels map[streamID]*Stream
chLock sync.Mutex
}
// NewMultiplex creates a new multiplexer session.
func NewMultiplex(con net.Conn, initiator bool) *Multiplex {
mp := &Multiplex{
con: con,
initiator: initiator,
buf: bufio.NewReader(con),
channels: make(map[streamID]*Stream),
closed: make(chan struct{}),
shutdown: make(chan struct{}),
writeCh: make(chan []byte, 16),
writeTimer: time.NewTimer(0),
nstreams: make(chan *Stream, 16),
}
go mp.handleIncoming()
go mp.handleOutgoing()
return mp
}
func (mp *Multiplex) newStream(id streamID, name string) (s *Stream) {
s = &Stream{
id: id,
name: name,
dataIn: make(chan []byte, 8),
reset: make(chan struct{}),
rDeadline: makePipeDeadline(),
wDeadline: makePipeDeadline(),
mp: mp,
}
s.closedLocal, s.doCloseLocal = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
return
}
// Accept accepts the next stream from the connection.
func (m *Multiplex) Accept() (*Stream, error) {
select {
case s, ok := <-m.nstreams:
if !ok {
return nil, errors.New("multiplex closed")
}
return s, nil
case <-m.closed:
return nil, m.shutdownErr
}
}
// Close closes the session.
func (mp *Multiplex) Close() error {
mp.closeNoWait()
// Wait for the receive loop to finish.
<-mp.closed
return nil
}
func (mp *Multiplex) closeNoWait() {
mp.shutdownLock.Lock()
select {
case <-mp.shutdown:
default:
mp.con.Close()
close(mp.shutdown)
}
mp.shutdownLock.Unlock()
}
// IsClosed returns true if the session is closed.
func (mp *Multiplex) IsClosed() bool {
select {
case <-mp.closed:
return true
default:
return false
}
}
func (mp *Multiplex) sendMsg(done <-chan struct{}, header uint64, data []byte) error {
buf := pool.Get(len(data) + 20)
n := 0
n += binary.PutUvarint(buf[n:], header)
n += binary.PutUvarint(buf[n:], uint64(len(data)))
n += copy(buf[n:], data)
select {
case mp.writeCh <- buf[:n]:
return nil
case <-mp.shutdown:
return ErrShutdown
case <-done:
return errTimeout
}
}
func (mp *Multiplex) handleOutgoing() {
for {
select {
case <-mp.shutdown:
return
case data := <-mp.writeCh:
// FIXME: https://github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/issues/644
// write coalescing disabled until this can be fixed.
//err := mp.writeMsg(data)
err := mp.doWriteMsg(data)
pool.Put(data)
if err != nil {
// the connection is closed by this time
log.Warningf("error writing data: %s", err.Error())
return
}
}
}
}
func (mp *Multiplex) writeMsg(data []byte) error {
if len(data) >= 512 {
err := mp.doWriteMsg(data)
pool.Put(data)
return err
}
buf := pool.Get(4096)
defer pool.Put(buf)
n := copy(buf, data)
pool.Put(data)
if !mp.writeTimerFired {
if !mp.writeTimer.Stop() {
<-mp.writeTimer.C
}
}
mp.writeTimer.Reset(WriteCoalesceDelay)
mp.writeTimerFired = false
for {
select {
case data = <-mp.writeCh:
wr := copy(buf[n:], data)
if wr < len(data) {
// we filled the buffer, send it
err := mp.doWriteMsg(buf)
if err != nil {
pool.Put(data)
return err
}
if len(data)-wr >= 512 {
// the remaining data is not a small write, send it
err := mp.doWriteMsg(data[wr:])
pool.Put(data)
return err
}
n = copy(buf, data[wr:])
// we've written some, reset the timer to coalesce the rest
if !mp.writeTimer.Stop() {
<-mp.writeTimer.C
}
mp.writeTimer.Reset(WriteCoalesceDelay)
} else {
n += wr
}
pool.Put(data)
case <-mp.writeTimer.C:
mp.writeTimerFired = true
return mp.doWriteMsg(buf[:n])
case <-mp.shutdown:
return ErrShutdown
}
}
}
func (mp *Multiplex) doWriteMsg(data []byte) error {
if mp.isShutdown() {
return ErrShutdown
}
_, err := mp.con.Write(data)
if err != nil {
mp.closeNoWait()
}
return err
}
func (mp *Multiplex) nextChanID() uint64 {
out := mp.nextID
mp.nextID++
return out
}
// NewStream creates a new stream.
func (mp *Multiplex) NewStream() (*Stream, error) {
return mp.NewNamedStream("")
}
// NewNamedStream creates a new named stream.
func (mp *Multiplex) NewNamedStream(name string) (*Stream, error) {
mp.chLock.Lock()
// We could call IsClosed but this is faster (given that we already have
// the lock).
if mp.channels == nil {
mp.chLock.Unlock()
return nil, ErrShutdown
}
sid := mp.nextChanID()
header := (sid << 3) | newStreamTag
if name == "" {
name = fmt.Sprint(sid)
}
s := mp.newStream(streamID{
id: sid,
initiator: true,
}, name)
mp.channels[s.id] = s
mp.chLock.Unlock()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), NewStreamTimeout)
defer cancel()
err := mp.sendMsg(ctx.Done(), header, []byte(name))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return s, nil
}
func (mp *Multiplex) cleanup() {
mp.closeNoWait()
mp.chLock.Lock()
defer mp.chLock.Unlock()
for _, msch := range mp.channels {
msch.clLock.Lock()
if !msch.closedRemote {
msch.closedRemote = true
// Cancel readers
close(msch.reset)
}
msch.doCloseLocal()
msch.clLock.Unlock()
}
// Don't remove this nil assignment. We check if this is nil to check if
// the connection is closed when we already have the lock (faster than
// checking if the stream is closed).
mp.channels = nil
if mp.shutdownErr == nil {
mp.shutdownErr = ErrShutdown
}
close(mp.closed)
}
func (mp *Multiplex) handleIncoming() {
defer mp.cleanup()
recvTimeout := time.NewTimer(0)
defer recvTimeout.Stop()
if !recvTimeout.Stop() {
<-recvTimeout.C
}
for {
chID, tag, err := mp.readNextHeader()
if err != nil {
mp.shutdownErr = err
return
}
remoteIsInitiator := tag&1 == 0
ch := streamID{
// true if *I'm* the initiator.
initiator: !remoteIsInitiator,
id: chID,
}
// Rounds up the tag:
// 0 -> 0
// 1 -> 2
// 2 -> 2
// 3 -> 4
// etc...
tag += (tag & 1)
b, err := mp.readNext()
if err != nil {
mp.shutdownErr = err
return
}
mp.chLock.Lock()
msch, ok := mp.channels[ch]
mp.chLock.Unlock()
switch tag {
case newStreamTag:
if ok {
log.Debugf("received NewStream message for existing stream: %d", ch)
mp.shutdownErr = ErrInvalidState
return
}
name := string(b)
pool.Put(b)
msch = mp.newStream(ch, name)
mp.chLock.Lock()
mp.channels[ch] = msch
mp.chLock.Unlock()
select {
case mp.nstreams <- msch:
case <-mp.shutdown:
return
}
case resetTag:
if !ok {
// This is *ok*. We forget the stream on reset.
continue
}
msch.clLock.Lock()
isClosed := msch.isClosed()
if !msch.closedRemote {
close(msch.reset)
msch.closedRemote = true
}
if !isClosed {
msch.doCloseLocal()
}
msch.clLock.Unlock()
msch.cancelDeadlines()
mp.chLock.Lock()
delete(mp.channels, ch)
mp.chLock.Unlock()
case closeTag:
if !ok {
continue
}
msch.clLock.Lock()
if msch.closedRemote {
msch.clLock.Unlock()
// Technically a bug on the other side. We
// should consider killing the connection.
continue
}
close(msch.dataIn)
msch.closedRemote = true
cleanup := msch.isClosed()
msch.clLock.Unlock()
if cleanup {
msch.cancelDeadlines()
mp.chLock.Lock()
delete(mp.channels, ch)
mp.chLock.Unlock()
}
case messageTag:
if !ok {
// reset stream, return b
pool.Put(b)
// This is a perfectly valid case when we reset
// and forget about the stream.
log.Debugf("message for non-existant stream, dropping data: %d", ch)
// go mp.sendResetMsg(ch.header(resetTag), false)
continue
}
msch.clLock.Lock()
remoteClosed := msch.closedRemote
msch.clLock.Unlock()
if remoteClosed {
// closed stream, return b
pool.Put(b)
log.Warningf("Received data from remote after stream was closed by them. (len = %d)", len(b))
// go mp.sendResetMsg(msch.id.header(resetTag), false)
continue
}
recvTimeout.Reset(ReceiveTimeout)
select {
case msch.dataIn <- b:
case <-msch.reset:
pool.Put(b)
case <-recvTimeout.C:
pool.Put(b)
log.Warningf("timed out receiving message into stream queue.")
// Do not do this asynchronously. Otherwise, we
// could drop a message, then receive a message,
// then reset.
msch.Reset()
continue
case <-mp.shutdown:
pool.Put(b)
return
}
if !recvTimeout.Stop() {
<-recvTimeout.C
}
default:
log.Debugf("message with unknown header on stream %s", ch)
if ok {
msch.Reset()
}
}
}
}
func (mp *Multiplex) isShutdown() bool {
select {
case <-mp.shutdown:
return true
default:
return false
}
}
func (mp *Multiplex) sendResetMsg(header uint64, hard bool) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), ResetStreamTimeout)
defer cancel()
err := mp.sendMsg(ctx.Done(), header, nil)
if err != nil && !mp.isShutdown() {
if hard {
log.Warningf("error sending reset message: %s; killing connection", err.Error())
mp.Close()
} else {
log.Debugf("error sending reset message: %s", err.Error())
}
}
}
func (mp *Multiplex) readNextHeader() (uint64, uint64, error) {
h, err := binary.ReadUvarint(mp.buf)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, err
}
// get channel ID
ch := h >> 3
rem := h & 7
return ch, rem, nil
}
func (mp *Multiplex) readNext() ([]byte, error) {
// get length
l, err := binary.ReadUvarint(mp.buf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if l > uint64(MaxMessageSize) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("message size too large!")
}
if l == 0 {
return nil, nil
}
buf := pool.Get(int(l))
n, err := io.ReadFull(mp.buf, buf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return buf[:n], nil
}
func isFatalNetworkError(err error) bool {
nerr, ok := err.(net.Error)
if ok {
return !(nerr.Timeout() || nerr.Temporary())
}
return false
}