176 lines
6.2 KiB
Go
176 lines
6.2 KiB
Go
// Copyright (c) 2019 Uber Technologies, Inc.
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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// THE SOFTWARE.
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package dig
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import (
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"container/list"
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"fmt"
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"reflect"
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"strconv"
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)
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var (
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_noValue reflect.Value
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_errType = reflect.TypeOf((*error)(nil)).Elem()
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_inPtrType = reflect.TypeOf((*In)(nil))
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_inType = reflect.TypeOf(In{})
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_outPtrType = reflect.TypeOf((*Out)(nil))
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_outType = reflect.TypeOf(Out{})
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)
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// Placeholder type placed in dig.In/dig.out to make their special nature
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// obvious in godocs.
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// Otherwise they will appear as plain empty structs.
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type digSentinel struct{}
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// In may be embedded into structs to request dig to treat them as special
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// parameter structs. When a constructor accepts such a struct, instead of the
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// struct becoming a dependency for that constructor, all its fields become
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// dependencies instead. See the section on Parameter Objects in the
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// package-level documentation for more information.
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//
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// Fields of the struct may optionally be tagged to customize the behavior of
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// dig. The following tags are supported,
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//
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// name Requests a value with the same name and type from the
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// container. See Named Values for more information.
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// optional If set to true, indicates that the dependency is optional and
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// the constructor gracefully handles its absence.
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// group Name of the Value Group from which this field will be filled.
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// The field must be a slice type. See Value Groups in the
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// package documentation for more information.
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type In struct{ _ digSentinel }
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// Out is an embeddable type that signals to dig that the returned
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// struct should be treated differently. Instead of the struct itself
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// becoming part of the container, all members of the struct will.
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// Out may be embedded into structs to request dig to treat them as special
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// result structs. When a constructor returns such a struct, instead of the
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// struct becoming a result of the constructor, all its fields become results
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// of the constructor. See the section on Result Objects in the package-level
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// documentation for more information.
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//
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// Fields of the struct may optionally be tagged to customize the behavior of
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// dig. The following tags are supported,
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//
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// name Specifies the name of the value. Only a field on a dig.In
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// struct with the same 'name' annotation can receive this
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// value. See Named Values for more information.
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// group Name of the Value Group to which this field's value is being
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// sent. See Value Groups in the package documentation for more
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// information.
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type Out struct{ _ digSentinel }
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func isError(t reflect.Type) bool {
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return t.Implements(_errType)
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}
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// IsIn checks whether the given struct is a dig.In struct. A struct qualifies
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// as a dig.In struct if it embeds the dig.In type or if any struct that it
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// embeds is a dig.In struct. The parameter may be the reflect.Type of the
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// struct rather than the struct itself.
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//
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// A struct MUST qualify as a dig.In struct for its fields to be treated
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// specially by dig.
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//
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// See the documentation for dig.In for a comprehensive list of supported
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// tags.
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func IsIn(o interface{}) bool {
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return embedsType(o, _inType)
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}
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// IsOut checks whether the given struct is a dig.Out struct. A struct
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// qualifies as a dig.Out struct if it embeds the dig.Out type or if any
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// struct that it embeds is a dig.Out struct. The parameter may be the
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// reflect.Type of the struct rather than the struct itself.
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//
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// A struct MUST qualify as a dig.Out struct for its fields to be treated
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// specially by dig.
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//
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// See the documentation for dig.Out for a comprehensive list of supported
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// tags.
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func IsOut(o interface{}) bool {
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return embedsType(o, _outType)
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}
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// Returns true if t embeds e or if any of the types embedded by t embed e.
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func embedsType(i interface{}, e reflect.Type) bool {
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// TODO: this function doesn't consider e being a pointer.
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// given `type A foo { *In }`, this function would return false for
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// embedding dig.In, which makes for some extra error checking in places
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// that call this function. Might be worthwhile to consider reflect.Indirect
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// usage to clean up the callers.
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if i == nil {
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return false
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}
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// maybe it's already a reflect.Type
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t, ok := i.(reflect.Type)
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if !ok {
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// take the type if it's not
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t = reflect.TypeOf(i)
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}
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// We are going to do a breadth-first search of all embedded fields.
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types := list.New()
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types.PushBack(t)
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for types.Len() > 0 {
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t := types.Remove(types.Front()).(reflect.Type)
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if t == e {
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return true
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}
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if t.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
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continue
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}
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for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
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f := t.Field(i)
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if f.Anonymous {
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types.PushBack(f.Type)
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}
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}
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}
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// If perf is an issue, we can cache known In objects and Out objects in a
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// map[reflect.Type]struct{}.
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return false
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}
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// Checks if a field of an In struct is optional.
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func isFieldOptional(f reflect.StructField) (bool, error) {
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tag := f.Tag.Get(_optionalTag)
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if tag == "" {
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return false, nil
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}
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optional, err := strconv.ParseBool(tag)
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if err != nil {
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err = newErrInvalidInput(
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fmt.Sprintf("invalid value %q for %q tag on field %v", tag, _optionalTag, f.Name), err)
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}
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return optional, err
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}
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