558 lines
14 KiB
Go
558 lines
14 KiB
Go
package cli
|
|
|
|
import (
|
|
"fmt"
|
|
"io"
|
|
"os"
|
|
"strings"
|
|
"text/tabwriter"
|
|
"text/template"
|
|
"unicode/utf8"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
const (
|
|
helpName = "help"
|
|
helpAlias = "h"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
// this instance is to avoid recursion in the ShowCommandHelp which can
|
|
// add a help command again
|
|
var helpCommandDontUse = &Command{
|
|
Name: helpName,
|
|
Aliases: []string{helpAlias},
|
|
Usage: "Shows a list of commands or help for one command",
|
|
ArgsUsage: "[command]",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var helpCommand = &Command{
|
|
Name: helpName,
|
|
Aliases: []string{helpAlias},
|
|
Usage: "Shows a list of commands or help for one command",
|
|
ArgsUsage: "[command]",
|
|
Action: func(cCtx *Context) error {
|
|
args := cCtx.Args()
|
|
argsPresent := args.First() != ""
|
|
firstArg := args.First()
|
|
|
|
// This action can be triggered by a "default" action of a command
|
|
// or via cmd.Run when cmd == helpCmd. So we have following possibilities
|
|
//
|
|
// 1 $ app
|
|
// 2 $ app help
|
|
// 3 $ app foo
|
|
// 4 $ app help foo
|
|
// 5 $ app foo help
|
|
|
|
// Case 4. when executing a help command set the context to parent
|
|
// to allow resolution of subsequent args. This will transform
|
|
// $ app help foo
|
|
// to
|
|
// $ app foo
|
|
// which will then be handled as case 3
|
|
if cCtx.Command.Name == helpName || cCtx.Command.Name == helpAlias {
|
|
cCtx = cCtx.parentContext
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Case 4. $ app hello foo
|
|
// foo is the command for which help needs to be shown
|
|
if argsPresent {
|
|
return ShowCommandHelp(cCtx, firstArg)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Case 1 & 2
|
|
// Special case when running help on main app itself as opposed to individual
|
|
// commands/subcommands
|
|
if cCtx.parentContext.App == nil {
|
|
_ = ShowAppHelp(cCtx)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Case 3, 5
|
|
if (len(cCtx.Command.Subcommands) == 1 && !cCtx.Command.HideHelp) ||
|
|
(len(cCtx.Command.Subcommands) == 0 && cCtx.Command.HideHelp) {
|
|
templ := cCtx.Command.CustomHelpTemplate
|
|
if templ == "" {
|
|
templ = CommandHelpTemplate
|
|
}
|
|
HelpPrinter(cCtx.App.Writer, templ, cCtx.Command)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
return ShowSubcommandHelp(cCtx)
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Prints help for the App or Command
|
|
type helpPrinter func(w io.Writer, templ string, data interface{})
|
|
|
|
// Prints help for the App or Command with custom template function.
|
|
type helpPrinterCustom func(w io.Writer, templ string, data interface{}, customFunc map[string]interface{})
|
|
|
|
// HelpPrinter is a function that writes the help output. If not set explicitly,
|
|
// this calls HelpPrinterCustom using only the default template functions.
|
|
//
|
|
// If custom logic for printing help is required, this function can be
|
|
// overridden. If the ExtraInfo field is defined on an App, this function
|
|
// should not be modified, as HelpPrinterCustom will be used directly in order
|
|
// to capture the extra information.
|
|
var HelpPrinter helpPrinter = printHelp
|
|
|
|
// HelpPrinterCustom is a function that writes the help output. It is used as
|
|
// the default implementation of HelpPrinter, and may be called directly if
|
|
// the ExtraInfo field is set on an App.
|
|
//
|
|
// In the default implementation, if the customFuncs argument contains a
|
|
// "wrapAt" key, which is a function which takes no arguments and returns
|
|
// an int, this int value will be used to produce a "wrap" function used
|
|
// by the default template to wrap long lines.
|
|
var HelpPrinterCustom helpPrinterCustom = printHelpCustom
|
|
|
|
// VersionPrinter prints the version for the App
|
|
var VersionPrinter = printVersion
|
|
|
|
// ShowAppHelpAndExit - Prints the list of subcommands for the app and exits with exit code.
|
|
func ShowAppHelpAndExit(c *Context, exitCode int) {
|
|
_ = ShowAppHelp(c)
|
|
os.Exit(exitCode)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowAppHelp is an action that displays the help.
|
|
func ShowAppHelp(cCtx *Context) error {
|
|
tpl := cCtx.App.CustomAppHelpTemplate
|
|
if tpl == "" {
|
|
tpl = AppHelpTemplate
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if cCtx.App.ExtraInfo == nil {
|
|
HelpPrinter(cCtx.App.Writer, tpl, cCtx.App)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
customAppData := func() map[string]interface{} {
|
|
return map[string]interface{}{
|
|
"ExtraInfo": cCtx.App.ExtraInfo,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
HelpPrinterCustom(cCtx.App.Writer, tpl, cCtx.App, customAppData())
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// DefaultAppComplete prints the list of subcommands as the default app completion method
|
|
func DefaultAppComplete(cCtx *Context) {
|
|
DefaultCompleteWithFlags(nil)(cCtx)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func printCommandSuggestions(commands []*Command, writer io.Writer) {
|
|
for _, command := range commands {
|
|
if command.Hidden {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if strings.HasSuffix(os.Getenv("SHELL"), "zsh") {
|
|
for _, name := range command.Names() {
|
|
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%s:%s\n", name, command.Usage)
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for _, name := range command.Names() {
|
|
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%s\n", name)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func cliArgContains(flagName string) bool {
|
|
for _, name := range strings.Split(flagName, ",") {
|
|
name = strings.TrimSpace(name)
|
|
count := utf8.RuneCountInString(name)
|
|
if count > 2 {
|
|
count = 2
|
|
}
|
|
flag := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", strings.Repeat("-", count), name)
|
|
for _, a := range os.Args {
|
|
if a == flag {
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func printFlagSuggestions(lastArg string, flags []Flag, writer io.Writer) {
|
|
cur := strings.TrimPrefix(lastArg, "-")
|
|
cur = strings.TrimPrefix(cur, "-")
|
|
for _, flag := range flags {
|
|
if bflag, ok := flag.(*BoolFlag); ok && bflag.Hidden {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
for _, name := range flag.Names() {
|
|
name = strings.TrimSpace(name)
|
|
// this will get total count utf8 letters in flag name
|
|
count := utf8.RuneCountInString(name)
|
|
if count > 2 {
|
|
count = 2 // reuse this count to generate single - or -- in flag completion
|
|
}
|
|
// if flag name has more than one utf8 letter and last argument in cli has -- prefix then
|
|
// skip flag completion for short flags example -v or -x
|
|
if strings.HasPrefix(lastArg, "--") && count == 1 {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
// match if last argument matches this flag and it is not repeated
|
|
if strings.HasPrefix(name, cur) && cur != name && !cliArgContains(name) {
|
|
flagCompletion := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", strings.Repeat("-", count), name)
|
|
_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, flagCompletion)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func DefaultCompleteWithFlags(cmd *Command) func(cCtx *Context) {
|
|
return func(cCtx *Context) {
|
|
if len(os.Args) > 2 {
|
|
lastArg := os.Args[len(os.Args)-2]
|
|
|
|
if strings.HasPrefix(lastArg, "-") {
|
|
if cmd != nil {
|
|
printFlagSuggestions(lastArg, cmd.Flags, cCtx.App.Writer)
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printFlagSuggestions(lastArg, cCtx.App.Flags, cCtx.App.Writer)
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if cmd != nil {
|
|
printCommandSuggestions(cmd.Subcommands, cCtx.App.Writer)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printCommandSuggestions(cCtx.Command.Subcommands, cCtx.App.Writer)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowCommandHelpAndExit - exits with code after showing help
|
|
func ShowCommandHelpAndExit(c *Context, command string, code int) {
|
|
_ = ShowCommandHelp(c, command)
|
|
os.Exit(code)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowCommandHelp prints help for the given command
|
|
func ShowCommandHelp(ctx *Context, command string) error {
|
|
|
|
commands := ctx.App.Commands
|
|
if ctx.Command.Subcommands != nil {
|
|
commands = ctx.Command.Subcommands
|
|
}
|
|
for _, c := range commands {
|
|
if c.HasName(command) {
|
|
if !ctx.App.HideHelpCommand && !c.HasName(helpName) && len(c.Subcommands) != 0 && c.Command(helpName) == nil {
|
|
c.Subcommands = append(c.Subcommands, helpCommandDontUse)
|
|
}
|
|
if !ctx.App.HideHelp && HelpFlag != nil {
|
|
c.appendFlag(HelpFlag)
|
|
}
|
|
templ := c.CustomHelpTemplate
|
|
if templ == "" {
|
|
if len(c.Subcommands) == 0 {
|
|
templ = CommandHelpTemplate
|
|
} else {
|
|
templ = SubcommandHelpTemplate
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
HelpPrinter(ctx.App.Writer, templ, c)
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ctx.App.CommandNotFound == nil {
|
|
errMsg := fmt.Sprintf("No help topic for '%v'", command)
|
|
if ctx.App.Suggest {
|
|
if suggestion := SuggestCommand(ctx.Command.Subcommands, command); suggestion != "" {
|
|
errMsg += ". " + suggestion
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return Exit(errMsg, 3)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ctx.App.CommandNotFound(ctx, command)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowSubcommandHelpAndExit - Prints help for the given subcommand and exits with exit code.
|
|
func ShowSubcommandHelpAndExit(c *Context, exitCode int) {
|
|
_ = ShowSubcommandHelp(c)
|
|
os.Exit(exitCode)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowSubcommandHelp prints help for the given subcommand
|
|
func ShowSubcommandHelp(cCtx *Context) error {
|
|
if cCtx == nil {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
HelpPrinter(cCtx.App.Writer, SubcommandHelpTemplate, cCtx.Command)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowVersion prints the version number of the App
|
|
func ShowVersion(cCtx *Context) {
|
|
VersionPrinter(cCtx)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func printVersion(cCtx *Context) {
|
|
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(cCtx.App.Writer, "%v version %v\n", cCtx.App.Name, cCtx.App.Version)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowCompletions prints the lists of commands within a given context
|
|
func ShowCompletions(cCtx *Context) {
|
|
c := cCtx.Command
|
|
if c != nil && c.BashComplete != nil {
|
|
c.BashComplete(cCtx)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ShowCommandCompletions prints the custom completions for a given command
|
|
func ShowCommandCompletions(ctx *Context, command string) {
|
|
c := ctx.Command.Command(command)
|
|
if c != nil {
|
|
if c.BashComplete != nil {
|
|
c.BashComplete(ctx)
|
|
} else {
|
|
DefaultCompleteWithFlags(c)(ctx)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// printHelpCustom is the default implementation of HelpPrinterCustom.
|
|
//
|
|
// The customFuncs map will be combined with a default template.FuncMap to
|
|
// allow using arbitrary functions in template rendering.
|
|
func printHelpCustom(out io.Writer, templ string, data interface{}, customFuncs map[string]interface{}) {
|
|
|
|
const maxLineLength = 10000
|
|
|
|
funcMap := template.FuncMap{
|
|
"join": strings.Join,
|
|
"subtract": subtract,
|
|
"indent": indent,
|
|
"nindent": nindent,
|
|
"trim": strings.TrimSpace,
|
|
"wrap": func(input string, offset int) string { return wrap(input, offset, maxLineLength) },
|
|
"offset": offset,
|
|
"offsetCommands": offsetCommands,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if customFuncs["wrapAt"] != nil {
|
|
if wa, ok := customFuncs["wrapAt"]; ok {
|
|
if waf, ok := wa.(func() int); ok {
|
|
wrapAt := waf()
|
|
customFuncs["wrap"] = func(input string, offset int) string {
|
|
return wrap(input, offset, wrapAt)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for key, value := range customFuncs {
|
|
funcMap[key] = value
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(out, 1, 8, 2, ' ', 0)
|
|
t := template.Must(template.New("help").Funcs(funcMap).Parse(templ))
|
|
t.New("helpNameTemplate").Parse(helpNameTemplate)
|
|
t.New("usageTemplate").Parse(usageTemplate)
|
|
t.New("descriptionTemplate").Parse(descriptionTemplate)
|
|
t.New("visibleCommandTemplate").Parse(visibleCommandTemplate)
|
|
t.New("copyrightTemplate").Parse(copyrightTemplate)
|
|
t.New("versionTemplate").Parse(versionTemplate)
|
|
t.New("visibleFlagCategoryTemplate").Parse(visibleFlagCategoryTemplate)
|
|
t.New("visibleFlagTemplate").Parse(visibleFlagTemplate)
|
|
t.New("visibleGlobalFlagCategoryTemplate").Parse(strings.Replace(visibleFlagCategoryTemplate, "OPTIONS", "GLOBAL OPTIONS", -1))
|
|
t.New("authorsTemplate").Parse(authorsTemplate)
|
|
t.New("visibleCommandCategoryTemplate").Parse(visibleCommandCategoryTemplate)
|
|
|
|
err := t.Execute(w, data)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
// If the writer is closed, t.Execute will fail, and there's nothing
|
|
// we can do to recover.
|
|
if os.Getenv("CLI_TEMPLATE_ERROR_DEBUG") != "" {
|
|
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(ErrWriter, "CLI TEMPLATE ERROR: %#v\n", err)
|
|
}
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
_ = w.Flush()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func printHelp(out io.Writer, templ string, data interface{}) {
|
|
HelpPrinterCustom(out, templ, data, nil)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func checkVersion(cCtx *Context) bool {
|
|
found := false
|
|
for _, name := range VersionFlag.Names() {
|
|
if cCtx.Bool(name) {
|
|
found = true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return found
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func checkHelp(cCtx *Context) bool {
|
|
found := false
|
|
for _, name := range HelpFlag.Names() {
|
|
if cCtx.Bool(name) {
|
|
found = true
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return found
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func checkCommandHelp(c *Context, name string) bool {
|
|
if c.Bool("h") || c.Bool("help") {
|
|
_ = ShowCommandHelp(c, name)
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func checkSubcommandHelp(cCtx *Context) bool {
|
|
if cCtx.Bool("h") || cCtx.Bool("help") {
|
|
_ = ShowSubcommandHelp(cCtx)
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func checkShellCompleteFlag(a *App, arguments []string) (bool, []string) {
|
|
if !a.EnableBashCompletion {
|
|
return false, arguments
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos := len(arguments) - 1
|
|
lastArg := arguments[pos]
|
|
|
|
if lastArg != "--generate-bash-completion" {
|
|
return false, arguments
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true, arguments[:pos]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func checkCompletions(cCtx *Context) bool {
|
|
if !cCtx.shellComplete {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if args := cCtx.Args(); args.Present() {
|
|
name := args.First()
|
|
if cmd := cCtx.Command.Command(name); cmd != nil {
|
|
// let the command handle the completion
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ShowCompletions(cCtx)
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func subtract(a, b int) int {
|
|
return a - b
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func indent(spaces int, v string) string {
|
|
pad := strings.Repeat(" ", spaces)
|
|
return pad + strings.Replace(v, "\n", "\n"+pad, -1)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func nindent(spaces int, v string) string {
|
|
return "\n" + indent(spaces, v)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func wrap(input string, offset int, wrapAt int) string {
|
|
var ss []string
|
|
|
|
lines := strings.Split(input, "\n")
|
|
|
|
padding := strings.Repeat(" ", offset)
|
|
|
|
for i, line := range lines {
|
|
if line == "" {
|
|
ss = append(ss, line)
|
|
} else {
|
|
wrapped := wrapLine(line, offset, wrapAt, padding)
|
|
if i == 0 {
|
|
ss = append(ss, wrapped)
|
|
} else {
|
|
ss = append(ss, padding+wrapped)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return strings.Join(ss, "\n")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func wrapLine(input string, offset int, wrapAt int, padding string) string {
|
|
if wrapAt <= offset || len(input) <= wrapAt-offset {
|
|
return input
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lineWidth := wrapAt - offset
|
|
words := strings.Fields(input)
|
|
if len(words) == 0 {
|
|
return input
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wrapped := words[0]
|
|
spaceLeft := lineWidth - len(wrapped)
|
|
for _, word := range words[1:] {
|
|
if len(word)+1 > spaceLeft {
|
|
wrapped += "\n" + padding + word
|
|
spaceLeft = lineWidth - len(word)
|
|
} else {
|
|
wrapped += " " + word
|
|
spaceLeft -= 1 + len(word)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return wrapped
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func offset(input string, fixed int) int {
|
|
return len(input) + fixed
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// this function tries to find the max width of the names column
|
|
// so say we have the following rows for help
|
|
//
|
|
// foo1, foo2, foo3 some string here
|
|
// bar1, b2 some other string here
|
|
//
|
|
// We want to offset the 2nd row usage by some amount so that everything
|
|
// is aligned
|
|
//
|
|
// foo1, foo2, foo3 some string here
|
|
// bar1, b2 some other string here
|
|
//
|
|
// to find that offset we find the length of all the rows and use the max
|
|
// to calculate the offset
|
|
func offsetCommands(cmds []*Command, fixed int) int {
|
|
var max int = 0
|
|
for _, cmd := range cmds {
|
|
s := strings.Join(cmd.Names(), ", ")
|
|
if len(s) > max {
|
|
max = len(s)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return max + fixed
|
|
}
|