package urls import ( "encoding/json" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "net/http" "net/url" "strings" "time" "github.com/keighl/metabolize" ) type YoutubeOembedData struct { ProviderName string `json:"provider_name"` Title string `json:"title"` ThumbnailURL string `json:"thumbnail_url"` } type GiphyOembedData struct { ProviderName string `json:"provider_name"` Title string `json:"title"` URL string `json:"url"` Height int `json:"height"` Width int `json:"width"` } type TenorOembedData struct { ProviderName string `json:"provider_name"` ThumbnailURL string `json:"thumbnail_url"` AuthorName string `json:"author_name"` Height int `json:"height"` Width int `json:"width"` } type LinkPreviewData struct { Site string `json:"site" meta:"og:site_name"` Title string `json:"title" meta:"og:title"` ThumbnailURL string `json:"thumbnailUrl" meta:"og:image"` ContentType string `json:"contentType"` Height int `json:"height"` Width int `json:"width"` } type Site struct { Title string `json:"title"` Address string `json:"address"` ImageSite bool `json:"imageSite"` } const YoutubeOembedLink = "https://www.youtube.com/oembed?format=json&url=%s" const GiphyOembedLink = "https://giphy.com/services/oembed?url=%s" const TenorOembedLink = "https://tenor.com/oembed?url=%s" var httpClient = http.Client{ Timeout: 30 * time.Second, } func LinkPreviewWhitelist() []Site { return []Site{ Site{ Title: "YouTube", Address: "youtube.com", ImageSite: false, }, Site{ Title: "YouTube shortener", Address: "youtu.be", ImageSite: false, }, Site{ Title: "Tenor GIFs", Address: "tenor.com", ImageSite: true, }, Site{ Title: "GIPHY GIFs shortener", Address: "gph.is", ImageSite: true, }, Site{ Title: "GIPHY GIFs", Address: "giphy.com", ImageSite: true, }, Site{ Title: "GIPHY GIFs subdomain", Address: "media.giphy.com", ImageSite: true, }, Site{ Title: "GitHub", Address: "github.com", ImageSite: false, }, } } func GetURLContent(url string) (data []byte, err error) { // nolint: gosec response, err := httpClient.Get(url) if err != nil { return data, fmt.Errorf("can't get content from link %s", url) } defer response.Body.Close() return ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body) } func GetYoutubeOembed(url string) (data YoutubeOembedData, err error) { oembedLink := fmt.Sprintf(YoutubeOembedLink, url) jsonBytes, err := GetURLContent(oembedLink) if err != nil { return data, fmt.Errorf("can't get bytes from youtube oembed response on %s link", oembedLink) } err = json.Unmarshal(jsonBytes, &data) if err != nil { return data, fmt.Errorf("can't unmarshall json") } return data, nil } func GetYoutubePreviewData(link string) (previewData LinkPreviewData, err error) { oembedData, err := GetYoutubeOembed(link) if err != nil { return previewData, err } previewData.Title = oembedData.Title previewData.Site = oembedData.ProviderName previewData.ThumbnailURL = oembedData.ThumbnailURL return previewData, nil } func GetGithubPreviewData(link string) (previewData LinkPreviewData, err error) { // nolint: gosec res, err := httpClient.Get(link) if err != nil { return previewData, fmt.Errorf("can't get content from link %s", link) } err = metabolize.Metabolize(res.Body, &previewData) if err != nil { return previewData, fmt.Errorf("can't get meta info from link %s", link) } return previewData, nil } func GetGiphyOembed(url string) (data GiphyOembedData, err error) { oembedLink := fmt.Sprintf(GiphyOembedLink, url) jsonBytes, err := GetURLContent(oembedLink) if err != nil { return data, fmt.Errorf("can't get bytes from Giphy oembed response at %s", oembedLink) } err = json.Unmarshal(jsonBytes, &data) if err != nil { return data, fmt.Errorf("can't unmarshall json") } return data, nil } func GetGiphyPreviewData(link string) (previewData LinkPreviewData, err error) { oembedData, err := GetGiphyOembed(link) if err != nil { return previewData, err } previewData.Title = oembedData.Title previewData.Site = oembedData.ProviderName previewData.ThumbnailURL = oembedData.URL previewData.Height = oembedData.Height previewData.Width = oembedData.Width return previewData, nil } // Giphy has a shortener service called gph.is, the oembed service doesn't work with shortened urls, // so we need to fetch the long url first func GetGiphyLongURL(shortURL string) (longURL string, err error) { // nolint: gosec res, err := http.Get(shortURL) if err != nil { return longURL, fmt.Errorf("can't get bytes from Giphy's short url at %s", shortURL) } canonicalURL := res.Request.URL.String() if canonicalURL == shortURL { // no redirect, ie. not a valid url return longURL, fmt.Errorf("unable to process Giphy's short url at %s", shortURL) } return canonicalURL, err } func GetGiphyShortURLPreviewData(shortURL string) (data LinkPreviewData, err error) { longURL, err := GetGiphyLongURL(shortURL) if err != nil { return data, err } return GetGiphyPreviewData(longURL) } func GetTenorOembed(url string) (data TenorOembedData, err error) { oembedLink := fmt.Sprintf(TenorOembedLink, url) jsonBytes, err := GetURLContent(oembedLink) if err != nil { return data, fmt.Errorf("can't get bytes from Tenor oembed response at %s", oembedLink) } err = json.Unmarshal(jsonBytes, &data) if err != nil { return data, fmt.Errorf("can't unmarshall json") } return data, nil } func GetTenorPreviewData(link string) (previewData LinkPreviewData, err error) { oembedData, err := GetTenorOembed(link) if err != nil { return previewData, err } previewData.Title = oembedData.AuthorName // Tenor Oembed service doesn't return title of the Gif previewData.Site = oembedData.ProviderName previewData.ThumbnailURL = oembedData.ThumbnailURL previewData.Height = oembedData.Height previewData.Width = oembedData.Width return previewData, nil } func GetLinkPreviewData(link string) (previewData LinkPreviewData, err error) { url, err := url.Parse(link) if err != nil { return previewData, fmt.Errorf("cant't parse link %s", link) } hostname := strings.ToLower(url.Hostname()) switch hostname { case "youtube.com", "youtu.be", "www.youtube.com": return GetYoutubePreviewData(link) case "github.com": return GetGithubPreviewData(link) case "giphy.com", "media.giphy.com": return GetGiphyPreviewData(link) case "gph.is": return GetGiphyShortURLPreviewData(link) case "tenor.com": return GetTenorPreviewData(link) default: return previewData, fmt.Errorf("link %s isn't whitelisted. Hostname - %s", link, url.Hostname()) } }