status-go/services/accounts/accounts.go

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package accounts
import (
"context"
"errors"
"strings"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
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status-im/status-react#9203 Faster tx fetching with less request *** How it worked before this PR on multiaccount creation: - On multiacc creation we scanned chain for eth and erc20 transfers. For each address of a new empty multiaccount this scan required 1. two `eth_getBalance` requests to find out that there is no any balance change between zero and the last block, for eth transfers 2. and `chain-size/100000` (currently ~100) `eth_getLogs` requests, for erc20 transfers - For some reason we scanned an address of the chat account as well, and also accounts were not deduplicated. So even for an empty multiacc we scanned chain twice for each chat and main wallet addresses, in result app had to execute about 400 requests. - As mentioned above, `eth_getBalance` requests were used to check if there were any eth transfers, and that caused empty history in case if user already used all available eth (so that both zero and latest blocks show 0 eth for an address). There might have been transactions but we wouldn't fetch/show them. - There was no upper limit for the number of rpc requests during the scan, so it could require indefinite number of requests; the scanning algorithm was written so that we persisted the whole history of transactions or tried to scan form the beginning again in case of failure, giving up only after 10 minutes of failures. In result addresses with sufficient number of transactions would never be fully scanned and during these 10 minutes app could use gigabytes of internet data. - Failures were caused by `eth_getBlockByNumber`/`eth_getBlockByHash` requests. These requests return significantly bigger responses than `eth_getBalance`/`eth_transactionsCount` and it is likely that execution of thousands of them in parallel caused failures for accounts with hundreds of transactions. Even for an account with 12k we could successfully determine blocks with transaction in a few minutes using `eth_getBalance` requests, but `eth_getBlock...` couldn't be processed for this acc. - There was no caching for for `eth_getBalance` requests, and this caused in average 3-4 times more such requests than is needed. *** How it works now on multiaccount creation: - On multiacc creation we scan chain for last ~30 eth transactions and then check erc20 in the range where these eth transactions were found. For an empty address in multiacc this means: 1. two `eth_getBalance` transactions to determine that there was no balance change between zero and the last block; two `eth_transactionsCount` requests to determine there are no outgoing transactions for this address; total 4 requests for eth transfers 2. 20 `eth_getLogs` for erc20 transfers. This number can be lowered, but that's not a big deal - Deduplication of addresses is added and also we don't scan chat account, so a new multiacc requires ~25 (we also request latest block number and probably execute a few other calls) request to determine that multiacc is empty (comparing to ~400 before) - In case if address contains transactions we: 1. determine the range which contains 20-25 outgoing eth/erc20 transactions. This usually requires up to 10 `eth_transactionCount` requests 2. then we scan chain for eth transfers using `eth_getBalance` and `eth_transactionCount` (for double checking zero balances) 3. we make sure that we do not scan db for more than 30 blocks with transfers. That's important for accounts with mostly incoming transactions, because the range found on the first step might contain any number of incoming transfers, but only 20-25 outgoing transactions 4. when we found ~30 blocks in a given range, we update initial range `from` block using the oldest found block 5. and now we scan db for erc20transfers using `eth_getLogs` `oldest-found-eth-block`-`latest-block`, we make not more than 20 calls 6. when all blocks which contain incoming/outgoing transfers for a given address are found, we save these blocks to db and mark that transfers from these blocks are still to be fetched 7. Then we select latest ~30 (the number can be adjusted) blocks from these which were found and fetch transfers, this requires 3-4 requests per transfer. 8. we persist scanned range so that we know were to start next time 9. we dispatch an event which tells client that transactions are found 10. client fetches latest 20 transfers - when user presses "fetch more" button we check if app's db contains next 20 transfers, if not we scan chain again and return transfers after small fixes
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/status-im/status-go/account"
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"github.com/status-im/status-go/eth-node/types"
"github.com/status-im/status-go/multiaccounts/accounts"
"github.com/status-im/status-go/params"
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"github.com/status-im/status-go/protocol"
"github.com/status-im/status-go/services/accounts/accountsevent"
)
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func NewAccountsAPI(manager *account.GethManager, config *params.NodeConfig, db *accounts.Database, feed *event.Feed, messenger **protocol.Messenger) *API {
return &API{manager, config, db, feed, messenger}
}
// API is class with methods available over RPC.
type API struct {
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manager *account.GethManager
config *params.NodeConfig
db *accounts.Database
feed *event.Feed
messenger **protocol.Messenger
}
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type DerivedAddress struct {
Address common.Address `json:"address"`
Path string `json:"path"`
HasActivity bool `json:"hasActivity"`
AlreadyCreated bool `json:"alreadyCreated"`
}
func (api *API) SaveAccount(ctx context.Context, account *accounts.Account) error {
log.Info("[AccountsAPI::SaveAccount]")
err := (*api.messenger).SaveOrUpdateAccount(account)
if err != nil {
return err
}
api.feed.Send(accountsevent.Event{
Type: accountsevent.EventTypeAdded,
Accounts: []common.Address{common.Address(account.Address)},
})
return nil
}
// Setting `Keypair` without `Accounts` will update keypair only, `Keycards` won't be saved/updated this way.
func (api *API) SaveKeypair(ctx context.Context, keypair *accounts.Keypair) error {
log.Info("[AccountsAPI::SaveKeypair]")
err := (*api.messenger).SaveOrUpdateKeypair(keypair)
if err != nil {
return err
}
commonAddresses := []common.Address{}
for _, acc := range keypair.Accounts {
commonAddresses = append(commonAddresses, common.Address(acc.Address))
}
api.feed.Send(accountsevent.Event{
Type: accountsevent.EventTypeAdded,
Accounts: commonAddresses,
})
return nil
}
// Setting `Keypair` without `Accounts` will update keypair only.
func (api *API) UpdateKeypairName(ctx context.Context, keyUID string, name string) error {
return (*api.messenger).UpdateKeypairName(keyUID, name)
}
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func (api *API) UpdateAccountPosition(ctx context.Context, address types.Address, position int64) error {
return (*api.messenger).UpdateAccountPosition(address, position)
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}
func (api *API) GetAccounts(ctx context.Context) ([]*accounts.Account, error) {
return api.db.GetAccounts()
}
func (api *API) GetWatchOnlyAccounts(ctx context.Context) ([]*accounts.Account, error) {
return api.db.GetWatchOnlyAccounts()
}
func (api *API) GetKeypairs(ctx context.Context) ([]*accounts.Keypair, error) {
return api.db.GetKeypairs()
}
func (api *API) GetAccountByAddress(ctx context.Context, address types.Address) (*accounts.Account, error) {
return api.db.GetAccountByAddress(address)
}
func (api *API) GetKeypairByKeyUID(ctx context.Context, keyUID string) (*accounts.Keypair, error) {
return api.db.GetKeypairByKeyUID(keyUID)
}
func (api *API) DeleteAccount(ctx context.Context, address types.Address) error {
err := (*api.messenger).DeleteAccount(address)
if err != nil {
return err
}
api.feed.Send(accountsevent.Event{
Type: accountsevent.EventTypeRemoved,
Accounts: []common.Address{common.Address(address)},
})
return nil
}
func (api *API) AddKeypair(ctx context.Context, password string, keypair *accounts.Keypair) error {
if len(keypair.KeyUID) == 0 {
return errors.New("`KeyUID` field of a keypair must be set")
}
if len(keypair.Name) == 0 {
return errors.New("`Name` field of a keypair must be set")
}
if len(keypair.Type) == 0 {
return errors.New("`Type` field of a keypair must be set")
}
if keypair.Type != accounts.KeypairTypeKey {
if len(keypair.DerivedFrom) == 0 {
return errors.New("`DerivedFrom` field of a keypair must be set")
}
}
for _, acc := range keypair.Accounts {
if acc.KeyUID != keypair.KeyUID {
return errors.New("all accounts of a keypair must have the same `KeyUID` as keypair key uid")
}
err := api.checkAccountValidity(acc)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
err := api.SaveKeypair(ctx, keypair)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(password) > 0 {
for _, acc := range keypair.Accounts {
if acc.Type == accounts.AccountTypeGenerated || acc.Type == accounts.AccountTypeSeed {
err = api.createKeystoreFileForAccount(keypair.DerivedFrom, password, acc)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (api *API) checkAccountValidity(account *accounts.Account) error {
if len(account.Address) == 0 {
return errors.New("`Address` field of an account must be set")
}
if len(account.Type) == 0 {
return errors.New("`Type` field of an account must be set")
}
if account.Wallet || account.Chat {
return errors.New("default wallet and chat account cannot be added this way")
}
if len(account.Name) == 0 {
return errors.New("`Name` field of an account must be set")
}
if len(account.Emoji) == 0 {
return errors.New("`Emoji` field of an account must be set")
}
if len(account.ColorID) == 0 {
return errors.New("`ColorID` field of an account must be set")
}
if account.Type != accounts.AccountTypeWatch {
if len(account.KeyUID) == 0 {
return errors.New("`KeyUID` field of an account must be set")
}
if len(account.PublicKey) == 0 {
return errors.New("`PublicKey` field of an account must be set")
}
if account.Type != accounts.AccountTypeKey {
if len(account.Path) == 0 {
return errors.New("`Path` field of an account must be set")
}
}
}
addressExists, err := api.db.AddressExists(account.Address)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if addressExists {
return errors.New("account already exists")
}
return nil
}
func (api *API) createKeystoreFileForAccount(masterAddress string, password string, account *accounts.Account) error {
if account.Type != accounts.AccountTypeGenerated && account.Type != accounts.AccountTypeSeed {
return errors.New("cannot create keystore file if account is not of `generated` or `seed` type")
}
if masterAddress == "" {
return errors.New("cannot create keystore file if master address is empty")
}
if password == "" {
return errors.New("cannot create keystore file if password is empty")
}
info, err := api.manager.AccountsGenerator().LoadAccount(masterAddress, password)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = api.manager.AccountsGenerator().StoreDerivedAccounts(info.ID, password, []string{account.Path})
return err
}
func (api *API) AddAccount(ctx context.Context, password string, account *accounts.Account) error {
err := api.checkAccountValidity(account)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if account.Type != accounts.AccountTypeWatch {
kp, err := api.db.GetKeypairByKeyUID(account.KeyUID)
if err != nil {
if err == accounts.ErrDbKeypairNotFound {
return errors.New("cannot add an account for an unknown keypair")
}
return err
}
// we need to create local keystore file only if password is provided and the account is being added is of
// "generated" or "seed" type.
if (account.Type == accounts.AccountTypeGenerated || account.Type == accounts.AccountTypeSeed) && len(password) > 0 {
err = api.createKeystoreFileForAccount(kp.DerivedFrom, password, account)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return api.SaveAccount(ctx, account)
}
// Imports a new private key and creates local keystore file.
func (api *API) ImportPrivateKey(ctx context.Context, privateKey string, password string) error {
info, err := api.manager.AccountsGenerator().ImportPrivateKey(privateKey)
if err != nil {
return err
}
kp, err := api.db.GetKeypairByKeyUID(info.KeyUID)
if err != nil && err != accounts.ErrDbKeypairNotFound {
return err
}
if kp != nil {
return errors.New("provided private key was already imported")
}
_, err = api.manager.AccountsGenerator().StoreAccount(info.ID, password)
return err
}
// Imports a new mnemonic and creates local keystore file.
func (api *API) ImportMnemonic(ctx context.Context, mnemonic string, password string) error {
mnemonicNoExtraSpaces := strings.Join(strings.Fields(mnemonic), " ")
generatedAccountInfo, err := api.manager.AccountsGenerator().ImportMnemonic(mnemonicNoExtraSpaces, "")
if err != nil {
return err
}
kp, err := api.db.GetKeypairByKeyUID(generatedAccountInfo.KeyUID)
if err != nil && err != accounts.ErrDbKeypairNotFound {
return err
}
if kp != nil {
return errors.New("provided mnemonic was already imported, to add new account use `AddAccount` endpoint")
}
_, err = api.manager.AccountsGenerator().StoreAccount(generatedAccountInfo.ID, password)
return err
}
// Creates a random new mnemonic.
func (api *API) GetRandomMnemonic(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
return api.manager.GetRandomMnemonic()
}
func (api *API) VerifyKeystoreFileForAccount(address types.Address, password string) bool {
_, err := api.manager.VerifyAccountPassword(api.config.KeyStoreDir, address.Hex(), password)
return err == nil
}
func (api *API) VerifyPassword(password string) bool {
address, err := api.db.GetChatAddress()
if err != nil {
return false
}
return api.VerifyKeystoreFileForAccount(address, password)
}
// If keypair is migrated from keycard to app, then `accountsComingFromKeycard` should be set to true, otherwise false.
// If keycard is new `Position` will be determined and set by the backend and `KeycardLocked` will be set to false.
// If keycard is already added, `Position` and `KeycardLocked` will be unchanged.
func (api *API) SaveOrUpdateKeycard(ctx context.Context, keycard *accounts.Keycard, accountsComingFromKeycard bool) error {
if len(keycard.AccountsAddresses) == 0 {
return errors.New("cannot migrate a keypair without accounts")
}
kpDb, err := api.db.GetKeypairByKeyUID(keycard.KeyUID)
if err != nil {
if err == accounts.ErrDbKeypairNotFound {
return errors.New("cannot migrate an unknown keypair")
}
return err
}
relatedKeycardsByKeyUID, err := api.db.GetKeycardsWithSameKeyUID(keycard.KeyUID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = (*api.messenger).SaveOrUpdateKeycard(ctx, keycard)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !accountsComingFromKeycard {
// Once we migrate a keypair, corresponding keystore files need to be deleted
// if the keypair being migrated is not already migrated (in case user is creating a copy of an existing Keycard)
if len(relatedKeycardsByKeyUID) == 0 {
for _, addr := range keycard.AccountsAddresses {
err = api.manager.DeleteAccount(addr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
err = api.manager.DeleteAccount(types.Address(common.HexToAddress(kpDb.DerivedFrom)))
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (api *API) GetAllKnownKeycards(ctx context.Context) ([]*accounts.Keycard, error) {
return api.db.GetAllKnownKeycards()
}
func (api *API) GetKeycardsWithSameKeyUID(ctx context.Context, keyUID string) ([]*accounts.Keycard, error) {
return api.db.GetKeycardsWithSameKeyUID(keyUID)
}
func (api *API) GetKeycardByKeycardUID(ctx context.Context, keycardUID string) (*accounts.Keycard, error) {
return api.db.GetKeycardByKeycardUID(keycardUID)
}
func (api *API) SetKeycardName(ctx context.Context, keycardUID string, kpName string) error {
return (*api.messenger).SetKeycardName(ctx, keycardUID, kpName)
}
func (api *API) KeycardLocked(ctx context.Context, keycardUID string) error {
return (*api.messenger).KeycardLocked(ctx, keycardUID)
}
func (api *API) KeycardUnlocked(ctx context.Context, keycardUID string) error {
return (*api.messenger).KeycardUnlocked(ctx, keycardUID)
}
func (api *API) DeleteKeycardAccounts(ctx context.Context, keycardUID string, accountAddresses []types.Address) error {
return (*api.messenger).DeleteKeycardAccounts(ctx, keycardUID, accountAddresses)
}
func (api *API) DeleteKeycard(ctx context.Context, keycardUID string) error {
return (*api.messenger).DeleteKeycard(ctx, keycardUID)
}
func (api *API) DeleteAllKeycardsWithKeyUID(ctx context.Context, keyUID string) error {
return (*api.messenger).DeleteAllKeycardsWithKeyUID(ctx, keyUID)
}
func (api *API) UpdateKeycardUID(ctx context.Context, oldKeycardUID string, newKeycardUID string) error {
return (*api.messenger).UpdateKeycardUID(ctx, oldKeycardUID, newKeycardUID)
}