467 lines
13 KiB
Go
467 lines
13 KiB
Go
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// Copyright (c) 2019 Uber Technologies, Inc.
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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// THE SOFTWARE.
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package dot
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import (
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"fmt"
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"reflect"
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)
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// ErrorType of a constructor or group is updated when they fail to build.
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type ErrorType int
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const (
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noError ErrorType = iota
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rootCause
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transitiveFailure
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)
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// CtorID is a unique numeric identifier for constructors.
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type CtorID uintptr
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// Ctor encodes a constructor provided to the container for the DOT graph.
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type Ctor struct {
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Name string
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Package string
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File string
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Line int
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ID CtorID
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Params []*Param
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GroupParams []*Group
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Results []*Result
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ErrorType ErrorType
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}
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// removeParam deletes the dependency on the provided result's nodeKey.
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// This is used to prune links to results of deleted constructors.
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func (c *Ctor) removeParam(k nodeKey) {
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var pruned []*Param
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for _, p := range c.Params {
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if k != p.nodeKey() {
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pruned = append(pruned, p)
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}
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}
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c.Params = pruned
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}
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type nodeKey struct {
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t reflect.Type
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name string
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group string
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}
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// Node is a single node in a graph and is embedded into Params and Results.
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type Node struct {
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Type reflect.Type
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Name string
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Group string
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}
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func (n *Node) nodeKey() nodeKey {
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return nodeKey{t: n.Type, name: n.Name, group: n.Group}
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}
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// Param is a parameter node in the graph. Parameters are the input to constructors.
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type Param struct {
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*Node
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Optional bool
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}
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// Result is a result node in the graph. Results are the output of constructors.
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type Result struct {
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*Node
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// GroupIndex is added to differentiate grouped values from one another.
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// Since grouped values have the same type and group, their Node / string
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// representations are the same so we need indices to uniquely identify
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// the values.
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GroupIndex int
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}
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// Group is a group node in the graph. Group represents an fx value group.
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type Group struct {
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// Type is the type of values in the group.
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Type reflect.Type
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Name string
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Results []*Result
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ErrorType ErrorType
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}
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func (g *Group) nodeKey() nodeKey {
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return nodeKey{t: g.Type, group: g.Name}
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}
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// TODO(rhang): Avoid linear search to discover group results that should be pruned.
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func (g *Group) removeResult(r *Result) {
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var pruned []*Result
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for _, rg := range g.Results {
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if r.GroupIndex != rg.GroupIndex {
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pruned = append(pruned, rg)
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}
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}
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g.Results = pruned
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}
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// Graph is the DOT-format graph in a Container.
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type Graph struct {
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Ctors []*Ctor
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ctorMap map[CtorID]*Ctor
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Groups []*Group
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groupMap map[nodeKey]*Group
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consumers map[nodeKey][]*Ctor
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Failed *FailedNodes
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}
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// FailedNodes is the nodes that failed in the graph.
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type FailedNodes struct {
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// RootCauses is a list of the point of failures. They are the root causes
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// of failed invokes and can be either missing types (not provided) or
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// error types (error providing).
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RootCauses []*Result
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// TransitiveFailures is the list of nodes that failed to build due to
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// missing/failed dependencies.
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TransitiveFailures []*Result
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// ctors is a collection of failed constructors IDs that are populated as the graph is
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// traversed for errors.
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ctors map[CtorID]struct{}
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// Groups is a collection of failed groupKeys that is populated as the graph is traversed
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// for errors.
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groups map[nodeKey]struct{}
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}
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// NewGraph creates an empty graph.
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func NewGraph() *Graph {
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return &Graph{
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ctorMap: make(map[CtorID]*Ctor),
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groupMap: make(map[nodeKey]*Group),
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consumers: make(map[nodeKey][]*Ctor),
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Failed: &FailedNodes{
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ctors: make(map[CtorID]struct{}),
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groups: make(map[nodeKey]struct{}),
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},
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}
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}
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// NewGroup creates a new group with information in the groupKey.
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func NewGroup(k nodeKey) *Group {
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return &Group{
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Type: k.t,
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Name: k.group,
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}
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}
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// AddCtor adds the constructor with paramList and resultList into the graph.
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func (dg *Graph) AddCtor(c *Ctor, paramList []*Param, resultList []*Result) {
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var (
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params []*Param
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groupParams []*Group
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)
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// Loop through the paramList to separate them into regular params and
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// grouped params. For grouped params, we use getGroup to find the actual
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// group.
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for _, param := range paramList {
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if param.Group == "" {
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// Not a value group.
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params = append(params, param)
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continue
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}
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k := nodeKey{t: param.Type.Elem(), group: param.Group}
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group := dg.getGroup(k)
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groupParams = append(groupParams, group)
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}
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for _, result := range resultList {
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// If the result is a grouped value, we want to update its GroupIndex
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// and add it to the Group.
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if result.Group != "" {
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dg.addToGroup(result, c.ID)
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}
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}
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c.Params = params
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c.GroupParams = groupParams
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c.Results = resultList
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// Track which constructors consume a parameter.
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for _, p := range paramList {
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k := p.nodeKey()
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dg.consumers[k] = append(dg.consumers[k], c)
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}
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dg.Ctors = append(dg.Ctors, c)
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dg.ctorMap[c.ID] = c
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}
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func (dg *Graph) failNode(r *Result, isRootCause bool) {
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if isRootCause {
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dg.addRootCause(r)
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} else {
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dg.addTransitiveFailure(r)
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}
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}
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// AddMissingNodes adds missing nodes to the list of failed Results in the graph.
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func (dg *Graph) AddMissingNodes(results []*Result) {
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// The failure(s) are root causes if there are no other failures.
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isRootCause := len(dg.Failed.RootCauses) == 0
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for _, r := range results {
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dg.failNode(r, isRootCause)
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}
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}
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// FailNodes adds results to the list of failed Results in the graph, and
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// updates the state of the constructor with the given id accordingly.
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func (dg *Graph) FailNodes(results []*Result, id CtorID) {
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// This failure is the root cause if there are no other failures.
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isRootCause := len(dg.Failed.RootCauses) == 0
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dg.Failed.ctors[id] = struct{}{}
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for _, r := range results {
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dg.failNode(r, isRootCause)
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}
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if c, ok := dg.ctorMap[id]; ok {
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if isRootCause {
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c.ErrorType = rootCause
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} else {
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c.ErrorType = transitiveFailure
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}
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}
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}
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// FailGroupNodes finds and adds the failed grouped nodes to the list of failed
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// Results in the graph, and updates the state of the group and constructor
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// with the given id accordingly.
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func (dg *Graph) FailGroupNodes(name string, t reflect.Type, id CtorID) {
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// This failure is the root cause if there are no other failures.
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isRootCause := len(dg.Failed.RootCauses) == 0
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k := nodeKey{t: t, group: name}
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group := dg.getGroup(k)
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// If the ctor does not exist it cannot be failed.
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if _, ok := dg.ctorMap[id]; !ok {
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return
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}
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// Track which constructors and groups have failed.
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dg.Failed.ctors[id] = struct{}{}
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dg.Failed.groups[k] = struct{}{}
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for _, r := range dg.ctorMap[id].Results {
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if r.Type == t && r.Group == name {
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dg.failNode(r, isRootCause)
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}
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}
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if c, ok := dg.ctorMap[id]; ok {
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if isRootCause {
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group.ErrorType = rootCause
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c.ErrorType = rootCause
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} else {
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group.ErrorType = transitiveFailure
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c.ErrorType = transitiveFailure
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}
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}
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}
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// getGroup finds the group by nodeKey from the graph. If it is not available,
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// a new group is created and returned.
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func (dg *Graph) getGroup(k nodeKey) *Group {
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g, ok := dg.groupMap[k]
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if !ok {
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g = NewGroup(k)
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dg.groupMap[k] = g
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dg.Groups = append(dg.Groups, g)
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}
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return g
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}
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// addToGroup adds a newly provided grouped result to the appropriate group.
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func (dg *Graph) addToGroup(r *Result, id CtorID) {
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k := nodeKey{t: r.Type, group: r.Group}
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group := dg.getGroup(k)
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r.GroupIndex = len(group.Results)
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group.Results = append(group.Results, r)
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}
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// PruneSuccess removes elements from the graph that do not have failed results.
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// Removing elements that do not have failing results makes the graph easier to debug,
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// since non-failing nodes and edges can clutter the graph and don't help the user debug.
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func (dg *Graph) PruneSuccess() {
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dg.pruneCtors(dg.Failed.ctors)
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dg.pruneGroups(dg.Failed.groups)
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}
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// pruneCtors removes constructors from the graph that do not have failing Results.
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func (dg *Graph) pruneCtors(failed map[CtorID]struct{}) {
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var pruned []*Ctor
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for _, c := range dg.Ctors {
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if _, ok := failed[c.ID]; ok {
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pruned = append(pruned, c)
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continue
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}
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// If a constructor is deleted, the constructor's stale result references need to
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// be removed from that result's Group and/or consuming constructor.
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dg.pruneCtorParams(c, dg.consumers)
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dg.pruneGroupResults(c, dg.groupMap)
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delete(dg.ctorMap, c.ID)
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}
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dg.Ctors = pruned
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}
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// pruneGroups removes groups from the graph that do not have failing results.
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func (dg *Graph) pruneGroups(failed map[nodeKey]struct{}) {
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var pruned []*Group
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for _, g := range dg.Groups {
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k := g.nodeKey()
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if _, ok := failed[k]; ok {
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pruned = append(pruned, g)
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continue
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}
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delete(dg.groupMap, k)
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}
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dg.Groups = pruned
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dg.pruneCtorGroupParams(dg.groupMap)
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}
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// pruneCtorParams removes results of the constructor argument that are still referenced in the
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// Params of constructors that consume those results. If the results in the constructor are found
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// in the params of a consuming constructor that result should be removed.
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func (dg *Graph) pruneCtorParams(c *Ctor, consumers map[nodeKey][]*Ctor) {
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for _, r := range c.Results {
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for _, ctor := range consumers[r.nodeKey()] {
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ctor.removeParam(r.nodeKey())
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}
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}
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}
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// pruneCtorGroupParams removes constructor results that are still referenced in the GroupParams of
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// constructors that consume those results.
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func (dg *Graph) pruneCtorGroupParams(groups map[nodeKey]*Group) {
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for _, c := range dg.Ctors {
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var pruned []*Group
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for _, gp := range c.GroupParams {
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k := gp.nodeKey()
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if _, ok := groups[k]; ok {
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pruned = append(pruned, gp)
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}
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}
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c.GroupParams = pruned
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}
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}
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// pruneGroupResults removes results of the constructor argument that are still referenced in
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// the Group object that contains that result. If a group no longer exists references to that
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// should should be removed.
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func (dg *Graph) pruneGroupResults(c *Ctor, groups map[nodeKey]*Group) {
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for _, r := range c.Results {
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k := r.nodeKey()
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if k.group == "" {
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continue
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}
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g, ok := groups[k]
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if ok {
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g.removeResult(r)
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}
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}
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}
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// String implements fmt.Stringer for Param.
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func (p *Param) String() string {
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if p.Name != "" {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%v[name=%v]", p.Type.String(), p.Name)
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}
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return p.Type.String()
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}
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// String implements fmt.Stringer for Result.
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func (r *Result) String() string {
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switch {
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case r.Name != "":
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return fmt.Sprintf("%v[name=%v]", r.Type.String(), r.Name)
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case r.Group != "":
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return fmt.Sprintf("%v[group=%v]%v", r.Type.String(), r.Group, r.GroupIndex)
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default:
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return r.Type.String()
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}
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}
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// String implements fmt.Stringer for Group.
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func (g *Group) String() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("[type=%v group=%v]", g.Type.String(), g.Name)
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}
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// Attributes composes and returns a string of the Result node's attributes.
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func (r *Result) Attributes() string {
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switch {
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case r.Name != "":
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return fmt.Sprintf(`label=<%v<BR /><FONT POINT-SIZE="10">Name: %v</FONT>>`, r.Type, r.Name)
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case r.Group != "":
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return fmt.Sprintf(`label=<%v<BR /><FONT POINT-SIZE="10">Group: %v</FONT>>`, r.Type, r.Group)
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default:
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return fmt.Sprintf(`label=<%v>`, r.Type)
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}
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}
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// Attributes composes and returns a string of the Group node's attributes.
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func (g *Group) Attributes() string {
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attr := fmt.Sprintf(`shape=diamond label=<%v<BR /><FONT POINT-SIZE="10">Group: %v</FONT>>`, g.Type, g.Name)
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if g.ErrorType != noError {
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attr += " color=" + g.ErrorType.Color()
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}
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return attr
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}
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// Color returns the color representation of each ErrorType.
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func (s ErrorType) Color() string {
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switch s {
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case rootCause:
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|
return "red"
|
||
|
case transitiveFailure:
|
||
|
return "orange"
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
return "black"
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func (dg *Graph) addRootCause(r *Result) {
|
||
|
dg.Failed.RootCauses = append(dg.Failed.RootCauses, r)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func (dg *Graph) addTransitiveFailure(r *Result) {
|
||
|
dg.Failed.TransitiveFailures = append(dg.Failed.TransitiveFailures, r)
|
||
|
}
|