2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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package ssdp
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import (
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"bufio"
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"bytes"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"net/http"
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"regexp"
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"strconv"
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"time"
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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"github.com/koron/go-ssdp/internal/multicast"
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"github.com/koron/go-ssdp/internal/ssdplog"
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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)
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// Service is discovered service.
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type Service struct {
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// Type is a property of "ST"
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Type string
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// USN is a property of "USN"
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USN string
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// Location is a property of "LOCATION"
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Location string
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// Server is a property of "SERVER"
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Server string
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rawHeader http.Header
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maxAge *int
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}
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var rxMaxAge = regexp.MustCompile(`\bmax-age\s*=\s*(\d+)\b`)
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func extractMaxAge(s string, value int) int {
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v := value
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if m := rxMaxAge.FindStringSubmatch(s); m != nil {
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i64, err := strconv.ParseInt(m[1], 10, 32)
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if err == nil {
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v = int(i64)
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}
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}
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return v
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}
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// MaxAge extracts "max-age" value from "CACHE-CONTROL" property.
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func (s *Service) MaxAge() int {
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if s.maxAge == nil {
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s.maxAge = new(int)
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*s.maxAge = extractMaxAge(s.rawHeader.Get("CACHE-CONTROL"), -1)
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}
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return *s.maxAge
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}
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// Header returns all properties in response of search.
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func (s *Service) Header() http.Header {
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return s.rawHeader
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}
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const (
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// All is a search type to search all services and devices.
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All = "ssdp:all"
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// RootDevice is a search type to search UPnP root devices.
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RootDevice = "upnp:rootdevice"
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)
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2021-10-19 13:43:41 +00:00
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// Search searches services by SSDP.
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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func Search(searchType string, waitSec int, localAddr string) ([]Service, error) {
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// dial multicast UDP packet.
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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conn, err := multicast.Listen(&multicast.AddrResolver{Addr: localAddr})
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer conn.Close()
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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ssdplog.Printf("search on %s", conn.LocalAddr().String())
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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// send request.
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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addr, err := multicast.SendAddr()
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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2021-10-19 13:43:41 +00:00
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msg, err := buildSearch(addr, searchType, waitSec)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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if _, err := conn.WriteTo(multicast.BytesDataProvider(msg), addr); err != nil {
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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return nil, err
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}
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// wait response.
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var list []Service
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h := func(a net.Addr, d []byte) error {
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srv, err := parseService(a, d)
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if err != nil {
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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ssdplog.Printf("invalid search response from %s: %s", a.String(), err)
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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return nil
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}
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list = append(list, *srv)
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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ssdplog.Printf("search response from %s: %s", a.String(), srv.USN)
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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return nil
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}
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d := time.Second * time.Duration(waitSec)
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2023-05-19 20:23:55 +00:00
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if err := conn.ReadPackets(d, h); err != nil {
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2019-06-09 07:24:20 +00:00
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return nil, err
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}
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return list, err
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}
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func buildSearch(raddr net.Addr, searchType string, waitSec int) ([]byte, error) {
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b := new(bytes.Buffer)
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// FIXME: error should be checked.
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b.WriteString("M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(b, "HOST: %s\r\n", raddr.String())
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fmt.Fprintf(b, "MAN: %q\r\n", "ssdp:discover")
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fmt.Fprintf(b, "MX: %d\r\n", waitSec)
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fmt.Fprintf(b, "ST: %s\r\n", searchType)
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b.WriteString("\r\n")
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return b.Bytes(), nil
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}
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var (
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errWithoutHTTPPrefix = errors.New("without HTTP prefix")
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)
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var endOfHeader = []byte{'\r', '\n', '\r', '\n'}
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func parseService(addr net.Addr, data []byte) (*Service, error) {
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if !bytes.HasPrefix(data, []byte("HTTP")) {
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return nil, errWithoutHTTPPrefix
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}
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// Complement newlines on tail of header for buggy SSDP responses.
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if !bytes.HasSuffix(data, endOfHeader) {
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// why we should't use append() for this purpose:
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// https://play.golang.org/p/IM1pONW9lqm
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data = bytes.Join([][]byte{data, endOfHeader}, nil)
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}
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resp, err := http.ReadResponse(bufio.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(data)), nil)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer resp.Body.Close()
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return &Service{
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Type: resp.Header.Get("ST"),
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USN: resp.Header.Get("USN"),
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Location: resp.Header.Get("LOCATION"),
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Server: resp.Header.Get("SERVER"),
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rawHeader: resp.Header,
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}, nil
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}
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