2022-03-10 09:44:48 +00:00
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package srtp
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import (
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"fmt"
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2024-01-18 18:54:54 +00:00
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"github.com/pion/transport/replaydetector"
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2022-03-10 09:44:48 +00:00
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)
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const (
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labelSRTPEncryption = 0x00
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labelSRTPAuthenticationTag = 0x01
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labelSRTPSalt = 0x02
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labelSRTCPEncryption = 0x03
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labelSRTCPAuthenticationTag = 0x04
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labelSRTCPSalt = 0x05
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maxSequenceNumber = 65535
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seqNumMedian = 1 << 15
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seqNumMax = 1 << 16
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srtcpIndexSize = 4
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)
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// Encrypt/Decrypt state for a single SRTP SSRC
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type srtpSSRCState struct {
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ssrc uint32
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index uint64
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rolloverHasProcessed bool
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replayDetector replaydetector.ReplayDetector
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}
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// Encrypt/Decrypt state for a single SRTCP SSRC
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type srtcpSSRCState struct {
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srtcpIndex uint32
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ssrc uint32
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replayDetector replaydetector.ReplayDetector
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}
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// Context represents a SRTP cryptographic context.
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// Context can only be used for one-way operations.
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// it must either used ONLY for encryption or ONLY for decryption.
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type Context struct {
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cipher srtpCipher
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srtpSSRCStates map[uint32]*srtpSSRCState
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srtcpSSRCStates map[uint32]*srtcpSSRCState
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newSRTCPReplayDetector func() replaydetector.ReplayDetector
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newSRTPReplayDetector func() replaydetector.ReplayDetector
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}
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// CreateContext creates a new SRTP Context.
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//
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// CreateContext receives variable number of ContextOption-s.
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// Passing multiple options which set the same parameter let the last one valid.
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// Following example create SRTP Context with replay protection with window size of 256.
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//
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// decCtx, err := srtp.CreateContext(key, salt, profile, srtp.SRTPReplayProtection(256))
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//
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func CreateContext(masterKey, masterSalt []byte, profile ProtectionProfile, opts ...ContextOption) (c *Context, err error) {
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keyLen, err := profile.keyLen()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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saltLen, err := profile.saltLen()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if masterKeyLen := len(masterKey); masterKeyLen != keyLen {
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return c, fmt.Errorf("%w expected(%d) actual(%d)", errShortSrtpMasterKey, masterKey, keyLen)
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} else if masterSaltLen := len(masterSalt); masterSaltLen != saltLen {
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return c, fmt.Errorf("%w expected(%d) actual(%d)", errShortSrtpMasterSalt, saltLen, masterSaltLen)
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}
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c = &Context{
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srtpSSRCStates: map[uint32]*srtpSSRCState{},
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srtcpSSRCStates: map[uint32]*srtcpSSRCState{},
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}
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switch profile {
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case ProtectionProfileAeadAes128Gcm:
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c.cipher, err = newSrtpCipherAeadAesGcm(masterKey, masterSalt)
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case ProtectionProfileAes128CmHmacSha1_80:
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c.cipher, err = newSrtpCipherAesCmHmacSha1(masterKey, masterSalt)
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default:
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %#v", errNoSuchSRTPProfile, profile)
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}
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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for _, o := range append(
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[]ContextOption{ // Default options
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SRTPNoReplayProtection(),
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SRTCPNoReplayProtection(),
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},
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opts..., // User specified options
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) {
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if errOpt := o(c); errOpt != nil {
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return nil, errOpt
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}
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}
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return c, nil
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}
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3550#appendix-A.1
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func (s *srtpSSRCState) nextRolloverCount(sequenceNumber uint16) (uint32, func()) {
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seq := int32(sequenceNumber)
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localRoc := uint32(s.index >> 16)
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localSeq := int32(s.index & (seqNumMax - 1))
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guessRoc := localRoc
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var difference int32 = 0
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if s.rolloverHasProcessed {
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// When localROC is equal to 0, and entering seq-localSeq > seqNumMedian
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// judgment, it will cause guessRoc calculation error
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if s.index > seqNumMedian {
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if localSeq < seqNumMedian {
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if seq-localSeq > seqNumMedian {
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guessRoc = localRoc - 1
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difference = seq - localSeq - seqNumMax
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} else {
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guessRoc = localRoc
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difference = seq - localSeq
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}
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} else {
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if localSeq-seqNumMedian > seq {
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guessRoc = localRoc + 1
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difference = seq - localSeq + seqNumMax
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} else {
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guessRoc = localRoc
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difference = seq - localSeq
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}
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}
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} else {
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// localRoc is equal to 0
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difference = seq - localSeq
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}
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}
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return guessRoc, func() {
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if !s.rolloverHasProcessed {
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s.index |= uint64(sequenceNumber)
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s.rolloverHasProcessed = true
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return
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}
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if difference > 0 {
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s.index += uint64(difference)
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}
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}
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}
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func (c *Context) getSRTPSSRCState(ssrc uint32) *srtpSSRCState {
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s, ok := c.srtpSSRCStates[ssrc]
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if ok {
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return s
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}
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s = &srtpSSRCState{
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ssrc: ssrc,
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replayDetector: c.newSRTPReplayDetector(),
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}
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c.srtpSSRCStates[ssrc] = s
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return s
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}
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func (c *Context) getSRTCPSSRCState(ssrc uint32) *srtcpSSRCState {
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s, ok := c.srtcpSSRCStates[ssrc]
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if ok {
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return s
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}
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s = &srtcpSSRCState{
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ssrc: ssrc,
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replayDetector: c.newSRTCPReplayDetector(),
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}
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c.srtcpSSRCStates[ssrc] = s
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return s
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}
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// ROC returns SRTP rollover counter value of specified SSRC.
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func (c *Context) ROC(ssrc uint32) (uint32, bool) {
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s, ok := c.srtpSSRCStates[ssrc]
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if !ok {
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return 0, false
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}
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return uint32(s.index >> 16), true
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}
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// SetROC sets SRTP rollover counter value of specified SSRC.
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func (c *Context) SetROC(ssrc uint32, roc uint32) {
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s := c.getSRTPSSRCState(ssrc)
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s.index = uint64(roc<<16) | (s.index & (seqNumMax - 1))
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}
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// Index returns SRTCP index value of specified SSRC.
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func (c *Context) Index(ssrc uint32) (uint32, bool) {
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s, ok := c.srtcpSSRCStates[ssrc]
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if !ok {
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return 0, false
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}
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return s.srtcpIndex, true
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}
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// SetIndex sets SRTCP index value of specified SSRC.
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func (c *Context) SetIndex(ssrc uint32, index uint32) {
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s := c.getSRTCPSSRCState(ssrc)
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s.srtcpIndex = index % (maxSRTCPIndex + 1)
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}
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