Update README (#482)

Rewrites the README to be a lot more concrete about what SourceCred is
doing, and to give more up-to-date information overall.

Test plan: The README includes a small code block with instructions for
turning on a local copy of the Cred Explorer. I ran this on my machine
(inside /tmp) and it worked locally.
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Dandelion Mané 2018-07-04 01:11:23 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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README.md
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/sourcecred/sourcecred.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/sourcecred/sourcecred)
[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/453243919774253079.svg)](https://discord.gg/tsBTgc9)
## Vision
### Vision
Open source software is amazing, and so are the creators and contributors who
share it. How amazing? It's difficult to tell, since we don't have good tools
for recognizing those people. Many amazing open-source contributors labor in
the shadows, going unappreciated for the work they do.
Open source software is amazing, and so are its creators and maintainers. How
amazing? It's difficult to tell, since we don't have good tools for recognizing
those people. Many amazing open-source contributors labor in the shadows, going
unappreciated for the work they do.
As the open economy develops, we need to go beyond [commit streaks] and
follower counts. We need transparent, accurate, and fair tools for recognizing
and rewarding open collaboration. SourceCred aims to do that.
SourceCred will empower projects to track contributions and create cred, a
reputational measure of how valuable each contribution was to the project.
Algorithmically, contributions will be organized into a [graph], with edges
representing connections between contributions. Then, a configurable [PageRank]
algorithm will distill that graph into a cred attribution.
[commit streaks]: https://www.mxsasha.eu/blog/2016/04/01/how-github-contribution-graph-is-harmful/
SourceCred will enable projects to create and track "cred", which is a
quantitative measure of how much value different contributors added to a
project. We'll do this by providing a basic data structure—a [cred graph]—into
which projects can add all kinds of information about the contributions that
compose it. For example, a software project might include information about
GitHub pull requests, function declarations and implementations, design
documents, community support, documentation, and so forth. We'll also provide
an algorithm ([PageRank]) which will ingest all of this information and produce
a "cred attribution", which assigns a cred value to each contribution, and thus
to the people who authored the contributions.
[cred graph]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_graph
[graph]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_(discrete_mathematics)
[PageRank]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PageRank
## Principles
SourceCred is dogfooding itself. People who contributes to SourceCred—by
writing bug reports, participating in design discussions, or writing pull
requests—will receive cred in SourceCred.
SourceCred aims to be:
### Design Goals
1. **Transparent**
SourceCred development is organized around the following high-level goals.
If it's to be a legitimate and accepted way of tracking credit in projects,
cred attribution can't be a black-box. SourceCred will provide tools that
make it easy to dive into the cred attribution, and see exactly why
contributions were valued the way they were.
- *Transparent*
2. **Community-controlled**
It should be easy to see why cred is attributed as it is, and link a person's
cred directly to contributions they've made.
At the end of the day, the community of collaborators in a project will know
best which contributions were important and deserve the most cred. No
algorithm will do that perfectly on its own. To that end, we'll empower the
community to modify the cred attribution, by adding human knowledge into the
cred graph.
- *Community Controlled*
3. **Forkable**
Each community has the final say on what that community's cred is. We don't
expect an algorithm to know what's best, so we'll empower communities to use
algorithmic results as a starting point, and improve results with their
knowledge.
Disputes about cred attribution are inevitable. Maybe a project you care
about has a selfish maintainer who wants all the cred for themself :(. Not
to worry—all of the cred data will be stored with the project, so you are
empowered to solve cred disputes by forking the project.
- *Decentralized*
## Roadmap
SourceCred is currently in a very early stage. We are working full-time to
develop a MVP, which will have the following basic features:
Individual projects and communities will control their own SourceCred
instances, and own their own data. The SourceCred creators won't have the power
to control or modify other projects' cred.
- **Create**: The *GitHub Plugin* populates a project's GitHub data into a
Contribution Graph. SourceCred uses this seed data to produce an initial,
approximate cred attribution.
- *Forkable*
- **Read**: The *SourceCred Explorer* enables users to examine the cred
attribution, and all of the contributions in the graph. This reveals why the
algorithm behaved the way that it did.
Forking is important to open source, and gives people the freedom to vote with
their feet. SourceCred will support forking, and forks will be able to modify
their cred independently of the original.
- **Update**: The *Artifact Plugin* allows users to put their own knowledge into
the system by adding new "Artifact Nodes" to the graph. An artifact node
allows users to draw attention to contributions (or groups of contributions)
that are particularly valuable. They can then merge this new information
into the project repository, making it canonical.
- *Flexible & Extensible*
## Community
Please consider joining [our Discord chat] or posting on [our forum].
SourceCred is focused on open-source projects for now, but we think it can be a
general system for building reputation networks. We're organizing around very
flexible core abstractions, and a plugin architecture for specific domains.
### Current Status
As of July 2018, it's still early days for SourceCred! So far, we've set the
following foundations:
- the [graph class] is the heart of SourceCred, and we've spent a lot of time
polishing those APIs 🙂
- the [GitHub plugin] downloads data from GitHub and imports it into a graph
- the [Git plugin] clones a Git repository and imports it into a graph
- our [PageRank implementation] does cred attribution on the graph
- the [cred explorer] makes the PageRank results transparent
[graph class]: https://github.com/sourcecred/sourcecred/blob/master/src/core/graph.js
[Git plugin]: https://github.com/sourcecred/sourcecred/tree/master/src/plugins/git
[GitHub plugin]: https://github.com/sourcecred/sourcecred/tree/master/src/plugins/github
[PageRank implementation]: https://github.com/sourcecred/sourcecred/blob/master/src/core/attribution/pagerank.js
[cred explorer]: https://github.com/sourcecred/sourcecred/tree/master/src/app/credExplorer
The PageRank results aren't very good yet - we need to add more configurability
to get higher quality results. We're working out improvements [in this issue].
[in this issue]: https://github.com/sourcecred/sourcecred/issues/476
### Roadmap
The team is focused right now on building an end-to-end beta that can import
GitHub repositories and produce a reasonable and configurable cred attribution.
We hope to have the beta ready by November 2018.
### Running the Prototype
If you'd like to try it out, you can run a local copy of SourceCred using the
following commands. You need to have [node] and [yarn] installed first. You
also need to get a [GitHub API access token].
[node]: https://nodejs.org/en/
[yarn]: https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/
[GitHub API access token]: https://github.com/settings/tokens
```
git clone https://github.com/sourcecred/sourcecred.git
cd sourcecred
yarn install
yarn backend
node bin/sourcecred.js load REPO_OWNER REPO_NAME --github-token=GH_TOKEN
yarn start
# then navigate to localhost:3000 in your browser
```
### Getting Involved
If you'd like to help out, or you just think SourceCred seems cool and you want
to learn more, please drop by our [our Discord chat].
[our Discord chat]: https://discord.gg/tsBTgc9
[our forum]: https://spectrum.chat/sourcecred