secp256k1/src/scalar_4x64_impl.h
Andrew Poelstra 4401500060 Add constant-time multiply secp256k1_ecmult_const for ECDH
Designed with clear separation of the wNAF conversion, precomputation
and exponentiation (since the precomp at least we will probably want
to separate in the API for users who reuse points a lot.

Future work:
  - actually separate precomp in the API
  - do multiexp rather than single exponentiation
2015-07-31 12:39:09 -05:00

949 lines
30 KiB
C

/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_SCALAR_REPR_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_SCALAR_REPR_IMPL_H_
/* Limbs of the secp256k1 order. */
#define SECP256K1_N_0 ((uint64_t)0xBFD25E8CD0364141ULL)
#define SECP256K1_N_1 ((uint64_t)0xBAAEDCE6AF48A03BULL)
#define SECP256K1_N_2 ((uint64_t)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEULL)
#define SECP256K1_N_3 ((uint64_t)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
/* Limbs of 2^256 minus the secp256k1 order. */
#define SECP256K1_N_C_0 (~SECP256K1_N_0 + 1)
#define SECP256K1_N_C_1 (~SECP256K1_N_1)
#define SECP256K1_N_C_2 (1)
/* Limbs of half the secp256k1 order. */
#define SECP256K1_N_H_0 ((uint64_t)0xDFE92F46681B20A0ULL)
#define SECP256K1_N_H_1 ((uint64_t)0x5D576E7357A4501DULL)
#define SECP256K1_N_H_2 ((uint64_t)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
#define SECP256K1_N_H_3 ((uint64_t)0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_scalar_clear(secp256k1_scalar_t *r) {
r->d[0] = 0;
r->d[1] = 0;
r->d[2] = 0;
r->d[3] = 0;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_scalar_set_int(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, unsigned int v) {
r->d[0] = v;
r->d[1] = 0;
r->d[2] = 0;
r->d[3] = 0;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static unsigned int secp256k1_scalar_get_bits(const secp256k1_scalar_t *a, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count) {
VERIFY_CHECK((offset + count - 1) >> 6 == offset >> 6);
return (a->d[offset >> 6] >> (offset & 0x3F)) & ((((uint64_t)1) << count) - 1);
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static unsigned int secp256k1_scalar_get_bits_var(const secp256k1_scalar_t *a, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count) {
VERIFY_CHECK(count < 32);
VERIFY_CHECK(offset + count <= 256);
if ((offset + count - 1) >> 6 == offset >> 6) {
return secp256k1_scalar_get_bits(a, offset, count);
} else {
VERIFY_CHECK((offset >> 6) + 1 < 4);
return ((a->d[offset >> 6] >> (offset & 0x3F)) | (a->d[(offset >> 6) + 1] << (64 - (offset & 0x3F)))) & ((((uint64_t)1) << count) - 1);
}
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_scalar_check_overflow(const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
int yes = 0;
int no = 0;
no |= (a->d[3] < SECP256K1_N_3); /* No need for a > check. */
no |= (a->d[2] < SECP256K1_N_2);
yes |= (a->d[2] > SECP256K1_N_2) & ~no;
no |= (a->d[1] < SECP256K1_N_1);
yes |= (a->d[1] > SECP256K1_N_1) & ~no;
yes |= (a->d[0] >= SECP256K1_N_0) & ~no;
return yes;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_scalar_reduce(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, unsigned int overflow) {
uint128_t t;
VERIFY_CHECK(overflow <= 1);
t = (uint128_t)r->d[0] + overflow * SECP256K1_N_C_0;
r->d[0] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)r->d[1] + overflow * SECP256K1_N_C_1;
r->d[1] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)r->d[2] + overflow * SECP256K1_N_C_2;
r->d[2] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint64_t)r->d[3];
r->d[3] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
return overflow;
}
static int secp256k1_scalar_add(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, const secp256k1_scalar_t *a, const secp256k1_scalar_t *b) {
int overflow;
uint128_t t = (uint128_t)a->d[0] + b->d[0];
r->d[0] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)a->d[1] + b->d[1];
r->d[1] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)a->d[2] + b->d[2];
r->d[2] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)a->d[3] + b->d[3];
r->d[3] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
overflow = t + secp256k1_scalar_check_overflow(r);
VERIFY_CHECK(overflow == 0 || overflow == 1);
secp256k1_scalar_reduce(r, overflow);
return overflow;
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_add_bit(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, unsigned int bit) {
uint128_t t;
VERIFY_CHECK(bit < 256);
t = (uint128_t)r->d[0] + (((uint64_t)((bit >> 6) == 0)) << (bit & 0x3F));
r->d[0] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)r->d[1] + (((uint64_t)((bit >> 6) == 1)) << (bit & 0x3F));
r->d[1] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)r->d[2] + (((uint64_t)((bit >> 6) == 2)) << (bit & 0x3F));
r->d[2] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)r->d[3] + (((uint64_t)((bit >> 6) == 3)) << (bit & 0x3F));
r->d[3] = t & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK((t >> 64) == 0);
VERIFY_CHECK(secp256k1_scalar_check_overflow(r) == 0);
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, const unsigned char *b32, int *overflow) {
int over;
r->d[0] = (uint64_t)b32[31] | (uint64_t)b32[30] << 8 | (uint64_t)b32[29] << 16 | (uint64_t)b32[28] << 24 | (uint64_t)b32[27] << 32 | (uint64_t)b32[26] << 40 | (uint64_t)b32[25] << 48 | (uint64_t)b32[24] << 56;
r->d[1] = (uint64_t)b32[23] | (uint64_t)b32[22] << 8 | (uint64_t)b32[21] << 16 | (uint64_t)b32[20] << 24 | (uint64_t)b32[19] << 32 | (uint64_t)b32[18] << 40 | (uint64_t)b32[17] << 48 | (uint64_t)b32[16] << 56;
r->d[2] = (uint64_t)b32[15] | (uint64_t)b32[14] << 8 | (uint64_t)b32[13] << 16 | (uint64_t)b32[12] << 24 | (uint64_t)b32[11] << 32 | (uint64_t)b32[10] << 40 | (uint64_t)b32[9] << 48 | (uint64_t)b32[8] << 56;
r->d[3] = (uint64_t)b32[7] | (uint64_t)b32[6] << 8 | (uint64_t)b32[5] << 16 | (uint64_t)b32[4] << 24 | (uint64_t)b32[3] << 32 | (uint64_t)b32[2] << 40 | (uint64_t)b32[1] << 48 | (uint64_t)b32[0] << 56;
over = secp256k1_scalar_reduce(r, secp256k1_scalar_check_overflow(r));
if (overflow) {
*overflow = over;
}
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(unsigned char *bin, const secp256k1_scalar_t* a) {
bin[0] = a->d[3] >> 56; bin[1] = a->d[3] >> 48; bin[2] = a->d[3] >> 40; bin[3] = a->d[3] >> 32; bin[4] = a->d[3] >> 24; bin[5] = a->d[3] >> 16; bin[6] = a->d[3] >> 8; bin[7] = a->d[3];
bin[8] = a->d[2] >> 56; bin[9] = a->d[2] >> 48; bin[10] = a->d[2] >> 40; bin[11] = a->d[2] >> 32; bin[12] = a->d[2] >> 24; bin[13] = a->d[2] >> 16; bin[14] = a->d[2] >> 8; bin[15] = a->d[2];
bin[16] = a->d[1] >> 56; bin[17] = a->d[1] >> 48; bin[18] = a->d[1] >> 40; bin[19] = a->d[1] >> 32; bin[20] = a->d[1] >> 24; bin[21] = a->d[1] >> 16; bin[22] = a->d[1] >> 8; bin[23] = a->d[1];
bin[24] = a->d[0] >> 56; bin[25] = a->d[0] >> 48; bin[26] = a->d[0] >> 40; bin[27] = a->d[0] >> 32; bin[28] = a->d[0] >> 24; bin[29] = a->d[0] >> 16; bin[30] = a->d[0] >> 8; bin[31] = a->d[0];
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
return (a->d[0] | a->d[1] | a->d[2] | a->d[3]) == 0;
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_negate(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
uint64_t nonzero = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(a) == 0);
uint128_t t = (uint128_t)(~a->d[0]) + SECP256K1_N_0 + 1;
r->d[0] = t & nonzero; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)(~a->d[1]) + SECP256K1_N_1;
r->d[1] = t & nonzero; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)(~a->d[2]) + SECP256K1_N_2;
r->d[2] = t & nonzero; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)(~a->d[3]) + SECP256K1_N_3;
r->d[3] = t & nonzero;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_scalar_is_one(const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
return ((a->d[0] ^ 1) | a->d[1] | a->d[2] | a->d[3]) == 0;
}
static int secp256k1_scalar_is_high(const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
int yes = 0;
int no = 0;
no |= (a->d[3] < SECP256K1_N_H_3);
yes |= (a->d[3] > SECP256K1_N_H_3) & ~no;
no |= (a->d[2] < SECP256K1_N_H_2) & ~yes; /* No need for a > check. */
no |= (a->d[1] < SECP256K1_N_H_1) & ~yes;
yes |= (a->d[1] > SECP256K1_N_H_1) & ~no;
yes |= (a->d[0] > SECP256K1_N_H_0) & ~no;
return yes;
}
static int secp256k1_scalar_cond_negate(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, int flag) {
/* If we are flag = 0, mask = 00...00 and this is a no-op;
* if we are flag = 1, mask = 11...11 and this is identical to secp256k1_scalar_negate */
uint64_t mask = !flag - 1;
uint64_t nonzero = (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(r) != 0) - 1;
uint128_t t = (uint128_t)(r->d[0] ^ mask) + ((SECP256K1_N_0 + 1) & mask);
r->d[0] = t & nonzero; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)(r->d[1] ^ mask) + (SECP256K1_N_1 & mask);
r->d[1] = t & nonzero; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)(r->d[2] ^ mask) + (SECP256K1_N_2 & mask);
r->d[2] = t & nonzero; t >>= 64;
t += (uint128_t)(r->d[3] ^ mask) + (SECP256K1_N_3 & mask);
r->d[3] = t & nonzero;
return 2 * (mask == 0) - 1;
}
/* Inspired by the macros in OpenSSL's crypto/bn/asm/x86_64-gcc.c. */
/** Add a*b to the number defined by (c0,c1,c2). c2 must never overflow. */
#define muladd(a,b) { \
uint64_t tl, th; \
{ \
uint128_t t = (uint128_t)a * b; \
th = t >> 64; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE */ \
tl = t; \
} \
c0 += tl; /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
th += (c0 < tl) ? 1 : 0; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF */ \
c1 += th; /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
c2 += (c1 < th) ? 1 : 0; /* never overflows by contract (verified in the next line) */ \
VERIFY_CHECK((c1 >= th) || (c2 != 0)); \
}
/** Add a*b to the number defined by (c0,c1). c1 must never overflow. */
#define muladd_fast(a,b) { \
uint64_t tl, th; \
{ \
uint128_t t = (uint128_t)a * b; \
th = t >> 64; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE */ \
tl = t; \
} \
c0 += tl; /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
th += (c0 < tl) ? 1 : 0; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF */ \
c1 += th; /* never overflows by contract (verified in the next line) */ \
VERIFY_CHECK(c1 >= th); \
}
/** Add 2*a*b to the number defined by (c0,c1,c2). c2 must never overflow. */
#define muladd2(a,b) { \
uint64_t tl, th, th2, tl2; \
{ \
uint128_t t = (uint128_t)a * b; \
th = t >> 64; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE */ \
tl = t; \
} \
th2 = th + th; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE (in case th was 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) */ \
c2 += (th2 < th) ? 1 : 0; /* never overflows by contract (verified the next line) */ \
VERIFY_CHECK((th2 >= th) || (c2 != 0)); \
tl2 = tl + tl; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE (in case the lowest 63 bits of tl were 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) */ \
th2 += (tl2 < tl) ? 1 : 0; /* at most 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF */ \
c0 += tl2; /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
th2 += (c0 < tl2) ? 1 : 0; /* second overflow is handled on the next line */ \
c2 += (c0 < tl2) & (th2 == 0); /* never overflows by contract (verified the next line) */ \
VERIFY_CHECK((c0 >= tl2) || (th2 != 0) || (c2 != 0)); \
c1 += th2; /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
c2 += (c1 < th2) ? 1 : 0; /* never overflows by contract (verified the next line) */ \
VERIFY_CHECK((c1 >= th2) || (c2 != 0)); \
}
/** Add a to the number defined by (c0,c1,c2). c2 must never overflow. */
#define sumadd(a) { \
unsigned int over; \
c0 += (a); /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
over = (c0 < (a)) ? 1 : 0; \
c1 += over; /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
c2 += (c1 < over) ? 1 : 0; /* never overflows by contract */ \
}
/** Add a to the number defined by (c0,c1). c1 must never overflow, c2 must be zero. */
#define sumadd_fast(a) { \
c0 += (a); /* overflow is handled on the next line */ \
c1 += (c0 < (a)) ? 1 : 0; /* never overflows by contract (verified the next line) */ \
VERIFY_CHECK((c1 != 0) | (c0 >= (a))); \
VERIFY_CHECK(c2 == 0); \
}
/** Extract the lowest 64 bits of (c0,c1,c2) into n, and left shift the number 64 bits. */
#define extract(n) { \
(n) = c0; \
c0 = c1; \
c1 = c2; \
c2 = 0; \
}
/** Extract the lowest 64 bits of (c0,c1,c2) into n, and left shift the number 64 bits. c2 is required to be zero. */
#define extract_fast(n) { \
(n) = c0; \
c0 = c1; \
c1 = 0; \
VERIFY_CHECK(c2 == 0); \
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_reduce_512(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, const uint64_t *l) {
#ifdef USE_ASM_X86_64
/* Reduce 512 bits into 385. */
uint64_t m0, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6;
uint64_t p0, p1, p2, p3, p4;
uint64_t c;
__asm__ __volatile__(
/* Preload. */
"movq 32(%%rsi), %%r11\n"
"movq 40(%%rsi), %%r12\n"
"movq 48(%%rsi), %%r13\n"
"movq 56(%%rsi), %%r14\n"
/* Initialize r8,r9,r10 */
"movq 0(%%rsi), %%r8\n"
"movq $0, %%r9\n"
"movq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9) += n0 * c0 */
"movq %8, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
/* extract m0 */
"movq %%r8, %q0\n"
"movq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10) += l1 */
"addq 8(%%rsi), %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += n1 * c0 */
"movq %8, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += n0 * c1 */
"movq %9, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* extract m1 */
"movq %%r9, %q1\n"
"movq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += l2 */
"addq 16(%%rsi), %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += n2 * c0 */
"movq %8, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += n1 * c1 */
"movq %9, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += n0 */
"addq %%r11, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* extract m2 */
"movq %%r10, %q2\n"
"movq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += l3 */
"addq 24(%%rsi), %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += n3 * c0 */
"movq %8, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += n2 * c1 */
"movq %9, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += n1 */
"addq %%r12, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* extract m3 */
"movq %%r8, %q3\n"
"movq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += n3 * c1 */
"movq %9, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += n2 */
"addq %%r13, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* extract m4 */
"movq %%r9, %q4\n"
/* (r10,r8) += n3 */
"addq %%r14, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* extract m5 */
"movq %%r10, %q5\n"
/* extract m6 */
"movq %%r8, %q6\n"
: "=g"(m0), "=g"(m1), "=g"(m2), "=g"(m3), "=g"(m4), "=g"(m5), "=g"(m6)
: "S"(l), "n"(SECP256K1_N_C_0), "n"(SECP256K1_N_C_1)
: "rax", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "cc");
/* Reduce 385 bits into 258. */
__asm__ __volatile__(
/* Preload */
"movq %q9, %%r11\n"
"movq %q10, %%r12\n"
"movq %q11, %%r13\n"
/* Initialize (r8,r9,r10) */
"movq %q5, %%r8\n"
"movq $0, %%r9\n"
"movq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9) += m4 * c0 */
"movq %12, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
/* extract p0 */
"movq %%r8, %q0\n"
"movq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10) += m1 */
"addq %q6, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += m5 * c0 */
"movq %12, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += m4 * c1 */
"movq %13, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* extract p1 */
"movq %%r9, %q1\n"
"movq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += m2 */
"addq %q7, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += m6 * c0 */
"movq %12, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += m5 * c1 */
"movq %13, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += m4 */
"addq %%r11, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* extract p2 */
"movq %%r10, %q2\n"
/* (r8,r9) += m3 */
"addq %q8, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r8,r9) += m6 * c1 */
"movq %13, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
/* (r8,r9) += m5 */
"addq %%r12, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* extract p3 */
"movq %%r8, %q3\n"
/* (r9) += m6 */
"addq %%r13, %%r9\n"
/* extract p4 */
"movq %%r9, %q4\n"
: "=&g"(p0), "=&g"(p1), "=&g"(p2), "=g"(p3), "=g"(p4)
: "g"(m0), "g"(m1), "g"(m2), "g"(m3), "g"(m4), "g"(m5), "g"(m6), "n"(SECP256K1_N_C_0), "n"(SECP256K1_N_C_1)
: "rax", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "cc");
/* Reduce 258 bits into 256. */
__asm__ __volatile__(
/* Preload */
"movq %q5, %%r10\n"
/* (rax,rdx) = p4 * c0 */
"movq %7, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
/* (rax,rdx) += p0 */
"addq %q1, %%rax\n"
"adcq $0, %%rdx\n"
/* extract r0 */
"movq %%rax, 0(%q6)\n"
/* Move to (r8,r9) */
"movq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"movq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r8,r9) += p1 */
"addq %q2, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r8,r9) += p4 * c1 */
"movq %8, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
/* Extract r1 */
"movq %%r8, 8(%q6)\n"
"movq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r8) += p4 */
"addq %%r10, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r8) += p2 */
"addq %q3, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* Extract r2 */
"movq %%r9, 16(%q6)\n"
"movq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r8,r9) += p3 */
"addq %q4, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* Extract r3 */
"movq %%r8, 24(%q6)\n"
/* Extract c */
"movq %%r9, %q0\n"
: "=g"(c)
: "g"(p0), "g"(p1), "g"(p2), "g"(p3), "g"(p4), "D"(r), "n"(SECP256K1_N_C_0), "n"(SECP256K1_N_C_1)
: "rax", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "cc", "memory");
#else
uint128_t c;
uint64_t c0, c1, c2;
uint64_t n0 = l[4], n1 = l[5], n2 = l[6], n3 = l[7];
uint64_t m0, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5;
uint32_t m6;
uint64_t p0, p1, p2, p3;
uint32_t p4;
/* Reduce 512 bits into 385. */
/* m[0..6] = l[0..3] + n[0..3] * SECP256K1_N_C. */
c0 = l[0]; c1 = 0; c2 = 0;
muladd_fast(n0, SECP256K1_N_C_0);
extract_fast(m0);
sumadd_fast(l[1]);
muladd(n1, SECP256K1_N_C_0);
muladd(n0, SECP256K1_N_C_1);
extract(m1);
sumadd(l[2]);
muladd(n2, SECP256K1_N_C_0);
muladd(n1, SECP256K1_N_C_1);
sumadd(n0);
extract(m2);
sumadd(l[3]);
muladd(n3, SECP256K1_N_C_0);
muladd(n2, SECP256K1_N_C_1);
sumadd(n1);
extract(m3);
muladd(n3, SECP256K1_N_C_1);
sumadd(n2);
extract(m4);
sumadd_fast(n3);
extract_fast(m5);
VERIFY_CHECK(c0 <= 1);
m6 = c0;
/* Reduce 385 bits into 258. */
/* p[0..4] = m[0..3] + m[4..6] * SECP256K1_N_C. */
c0 = m0; c1 = 0; c2 = 0;
muladd_fast(m4, SECP256K1_N_C_0);
extract_fast(p0);
sumadd_fast(m1);
muladd(m5, SECP256K1_N_C_0);
muladd(m4, SECP256K1_N_C_1);
extract(p1);
sumadd(m2);
muladd(m6, SECP256K1_N_C_0);
muladd(m5, SECP256K1_N_C_1);
sumadd(m4);
extract(p2);
sumadd_fast(m3);
muladd_fast(m6, SECP256K1_N_C_1);
sumadd_fast(m5);
extract_fast(p3);
p4 = c0 + m6;
VERIFY_CHECK(p4 <= 2);
/* Reduce 258 bits into 256. */
/* r[0..3] = p[0..3] + p[4] * SECP256K1_N_C. */
c = p0 + (uint128_t)SECP256K1_N_C_0 * p4;
r->d[0] = c & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; c >>= 64;
c += p1 + (uint128_t)SECP256K1_N_C_1 * p4;
r->d[1] = c & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; c >>= 64;
c += p2 + (uint128_t)p4;
r->d[2] = c & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; c >>= 64;
c += p3;
r->d[3] = c & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; c >>= 64;
#endif
/* Final reduction of r. */
secp256k1_scalar_reduce(r, c + secp256k1_scalar_check_overflow(r));
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_mul_512(uint64_t l[8], const secp256k1_scalar_t *a, const secp256k1_scalar_t *b) {
#ifdef USE_ASM_X86_64
const uint64_t *pb = b->d;
__asm__ __volatile__(
/* Preload */
"movq 0(%%rdi), %%r15\n"
"movq 8(%%rdi), %%rbx\n"
"movq 16(%%rdi), %%rcx\n"
"movq 0(%%rdx), %%r11\n"
"movq 8(%%rdx), %%r12\n"
"movq 16(%%rdx), %%r13\n"
"movq 24(%%rdx), %%r14\n"
/* (rax,rdx) = a0 * b0 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
/* Extract l0 */
"movq %%rax, 0(%%rsi)\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) = (rdx) */
"movq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9, %%r9\n"
"xorq %%r10, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += a0 * b1 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += a1 * b0 */
"movq %%rbx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* Extract l1 */
"movq %%r8, 8(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r8, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += a0 * b2 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += a1 * b1 */
"movq %%rbx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += a2 * b0 */
"movq %%rcx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* Extract l2 */
"movq %%r9, 16(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r9, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += a0 * b3 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* Preload a3 */
"movq 24(%%rdi), %%r15\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += a1 * b2 */
"movq %%rbx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += a2 * b1 */
"movq %%rcx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += a3 * b0 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* Extract l3 */
"movq %%r10, 24(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r10, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += a1 * b3 */
"movq %%rbx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += a2 * b2 */
"movq %%rcx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += a3 * b1 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* Extract l4 */
"movq %%r8, 32(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r8, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += a2 * b3 */
"movq %%rcx, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += a3 * b2 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* Extract l5 */
"movq %%r9, 40(%%rsi)\n"
/* (r10,r8) += a3 * b3 */
"movq %%r15, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
/* Extract l6 */
"movq %%r10, 48(%%rsi)\n"
/* Extract l7 */
"movq %%r8, 56(%%rsi)\n"
: "+d"(pb)
: "S"(l), "D"(a->d)
: "rax", "rbx", "rcx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", "cc", "memory");
#else
/* 160 bit accumulator. */
uint64_t c0 = 0, c1 = 0;
uint32_t c2 = 0;
/* l[0..7] = a[0..3] * b[0..3]. */
muladd_fast(a->d[0], b->d[0]);
extract_fast(l[0]);
muladd(a->d[0], b->d[1]);
muladd(a->d[1], b->d[0]);
extract(l[1]);
muladd(a->d[0], b->d[2]);
muladd(a->d[1], b->d[1]);
muladd(a->d[2], b->d[0]);
extract(l[2]);
muladd(a->d[0], b->d[3]);
muladd(a->d[1], b->d[2]);
muladd(a->d[2], b->d[1]);
muladd(a->d[3], b->d[0]);
extract(l[3]);
muladd(a->d[1], b->d[3]);
muladd(a->d[2], b->d[2]);
muladd(a->d[3], b->d[1]);
extract(l[4]);
muladd(a->d[2], b->d[3]);
muladd(a->d[3], b->d[2]);
extract(l[5]);
muladd_fast(a->d[3], b->d[3]);
extract_fast(l[6]);
VERIFY_CHECK(c1 <= 0);
l[7] = c0;
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_sqr_512(uint64_t l[8], const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
#ifdef USE_ASM_X86_64
__asm__ __volatile__(
/* Preload */
"movq 0(%%rdi), %%r11\n"
"movq 8(%%rdi), %%r12\n"
"movq 16(%%rdi), %%r13\n"
"movq 24(%%rdi), %%r14\n"
/* (rax,rdx) = a0 * a0 */
"movq %%r11, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
/* Extract l0 */
"movq %%rax, 0(%%rsi)\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) = (rdx,0) */
"movq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9, %%r9\n"
"xorq %%r10, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += 2 * a0 * a1 */
"movq %%r11, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* Extract l1 */
"movq %%r8, 8(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r8, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += 2 * a0 * a2 */
"movq %%r11, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += a1 * a1 */
"movq %%r12, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* Extract l2 */
"movq %%r9, 16(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r9, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += 2 * a0 * a3 */
"movq %%r11, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* (r10,r8,r9) += 2 * a1 * a2 */
"movq %%r12, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
"adcq $0, %%r9\n"
/* Extract l3 */
"movq %%r10, 24(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r10, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += 2 * a1 * a3 */
"movq %%r12, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* (r8,r9,r10) += a2 * a2 */
"movq %%r13, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r9\n"
"adcq $0, %%r10\n"
/* Extract l4 */
"movq %%r8, 32(%%rsi)\n"
"xorq %%r8, %%r8\n"
/* (r9,r10,r8) += 2 * a2 * a3 */
"movq %%r13, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r9\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r10\n"
"adcq $0, %%r8\n"
/* Extract l5 */
"movq %%r9, 40(%%rsi)\n"
/* (r10,r8) += a3 * a3 */
"movq %%r14, %%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax, %%r10\n"
"adcq %%rdx, %%r8\n"
/* Extract l6 */
"movq %%r10, 48(%%rsi)\n"
/* Extract l7 */
"movq %%r8, 56(%%rsi)\n"
:
: "S"(l), "D"(a->d)
: "rax", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "cc", "memory");
#else
/* 160 bit accumulator. */
uint64_t c0 = 0, c1 = 0;
uint32_t c2 = 0;
/* l[0..7] = a[0..3] * b[0..3]. */
muladd_fast(a->d[0], a->d[0]);
extract_fast(l[0]);
muladd2(a->d[0], a->d[1]);
extract(l[1]);
muladd2(a->d[0], a->d[2]);
muladd(a->d[1], a->d[1]);
extract(l[2]);
muladd2(a->d[0], a->d[3]);
muladd2(a->d[1], a->d[2]);
extract(l[3]);
muladd2(a->d[1], a->d[3]);
muladd(a->d[2], a->d[2]);
extract(l[4]);
muladd2(a->d[2], a->d[3]);
extract(l[5]);
muladd_fast(a->d[3], a->d[3]);
extract_fast(l[6]);
VERIFY_CHECK(c1 == 0);
l[7] = c0;
#endif
}
#undef sumadd
#undef sumadd_fast
#undef muladd
#undef muladd_fast
#undef muladd2
#undef extract
#undef extract_fast
static void secp256k1_scalar_mul(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, const secp256k1_scalar_t *a, const secp256k1_scalar_t *b) {
uint64_t l[8];
secp256k1_scalar_mul_512(l, a, b);
secp256k1_scalar_reduce_512(r, l);
}
static int secp256k1_scalar_shr_int(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, int n) {
int ret;
VERIFY_CHECK(n > 0);
VERIFY_CHECK(n < 16);
ret = r->d[0] & ((1 << n) - 1);
r->d[0] = (r->d[0] >> n) + (r->d[1] << (64 - n));
r->d[1] = (r->d[1] >> n) + (r->d[2] << (64 - n));
r->d[2] = (r->d[2] >> n) + (r->d[3] << (64 - n));
r->d[3] = (r->d[3] >> n);
return ret;
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_sqr(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
uint64_t l[8];
secp256k1_scalar_sqr_512(l, a);
secp256k1_scalar_reduce_512(r, l);
}
static void secp256k1_scalar_split_128(secp256k1_scalar_t *r1, secp256k1_scalar_t *r2, const secp256k1_scalar_t *a) {
r1->d[0] = a->d[0];
r1->d[1] = a->d[1];
r1->d[2] = 0;
r1->d[3] = 0;
r2->d[0] = a->d[2];
r2->d[1] = a->d[3];
r2->d[2] = 0;
r2->d[3] = 0;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_scalar_eq(const secp256k1_scalar_t *a, const secp256k1_scalar_t *b) {
return ((a->d[0] ^ b->d[0]) | (a->d[1] ^ b->d[1]) | (a->d[2] ^ b->d[2]) | (a->d[3] ^ b->d[3])) == 0;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_scalar_mul_shift_var(secp256k1_scalar_t *r, const secp256k1_scalar_t *a, const secp256k1_scalar_t *b, unsigned int shift) {
uint64_t l[8];
unsigned int shiftlimbs;
unsigned int shiftlow;
unsigned int shifthigh;
VERIFY_CHECK(shift >= 256);
secp256k1_scalar_mul_512(l, a, b);
shiftlimbs = shift >> 6;
shiftlow = shift & 0x3F;
shifthigh = 64 - shiftlow;
r->d[0] = shift < 512 ? (l[0 + shiftlimbs] >> shiftlow | (shift < 448 && shiftlow ? (l[1 + shiftlimbs] << shifthigh) : 0)) : 0;
r->d[1] = shift < 448 ? (l[1 + shiftlimbs] >> shiftlow | (shift < 384 && shiftlow ? (l[2 + shiftlimbs] << shifthigh) : 0)) : 0;
r->d[2] = shift < 384 ? (l[2 + shiftlimbs] >> shiftlow | (shift < 320 && shiftlow ? (l[3 + shiftlimbs] << shifthigh) : 0)) : 0;
r->d[3] = shift < 320 ? (l[3 + shiftlimbs] >> shiftlow) : 0;
if ((l[(shift - 1) >> 6] >> ((shift - 1) & 0x3f)) & 1) {
secp256k1_scalar_add_bit(r, 0);
}
}
#endif