realm-js/docs/realm.js

348 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright 2016 Realm Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* A Realm instance represents a Realm database.
* ```js
* const Realm = require('realm');
* ```
*/
class Realm {
/**
* Indicates if this Realm contains any objects.
* @type {boolean}
* @readonly
* @since 1.10.0
*/
get empty() {}
/**
* The path to the file where this Realm is stored.
* @type {string}
* @readonly
* @since 0.12.0
*/
get path() {}
/**
* Indicates if this Realm was opened as read-only.
* @type {boolean}
* @readonly
* @since 0.12.0
*/
get readOnly() {}
/**
* A normalized representation of the schema provided in the
* {@link Realm~Configuration Configuration} when this Realm was constructed.
* @type {Realm~ObjectSchema[]}
* @readonly
* @since 0.12.0
*/
get schema() {}
/**
* The current schema version of this Realm.
* @type {number}
* @readonly
* @since 0.12.0
*/
get schemaVersion() {}
/**
* Indicates if this Realm is in a write transaction.
* @type {boolean}
* @readonly
* @since 1.10.3
*/
get isInTransaction() {}
/**
* Gets the sync session if this is a synced Realm
* @type {Session}
*/
get syncSession() {}
/**
* Create a new `Realm` instance using the provided `config`. If a Realm does not yet exist
* at `config.path` (or {@link Realm.defaultPath} if not provided), then this constructor
* will create it with the provided `config.schema` (which is _required_ in this case).
* Otherwise, the instance will access the existing Realm from the file at that path.
* In this case, `config.schema` is _optional_ or not have changed, unless
* `config.schemaVersion` is incremented, in which case the Realm will be automatically
* migrated to use the new schema.
* @param {Realm~Configuration} [config] - **Required** when first creating the Realm.
* @throws {Error} If anything in the provided `config` is invalid.
*/
constructor(config) {}
/**
* Open a realm asynchronously with a promise. If the realm is synced, it will be fully
* synchronized before it is available.
* @param {Realm~Configuration} config
* @returns {Promise} - a promise that will be resolved with the realm instance when it's available.
*/
static open(config) {}
/**
* Open a realm asynchronously with a callback. If the realm is synced, it will be fully
* synchronized before it is available.
* @param {Realm~Configuration} config
* @param {callback(error, realm)} - will be called when the realm is ready.
* @throws {Error} If anything in the provided `config` is invalid.
*/
static openAsync(config, callback) {}
/**
* Closes this Realm so it may be re-opened with a newer schema version.
* All objects and collections from this Realm are no longer valid after calling this method.
*/
close() {}
/**
* Create a new Realm object of the given type and with the specified properties.
* @param {Realm~ObjectType} type - The type of Realm object to create.
* @param {Object} properties - Property values for all required properties without a
* default value.
* @param {boolean} [update=false] - Signals that an existing object with matching primary key
* should be updated. Only the primary key property and properties which should be updated
* need to be specified. All missing property values will remain unchanged.
* @returns {Realm.Object}
*/
create(type, properties, update) {}
/**
* Deletes the provided Realm object, or each one inside the provided collection.
* @param {Realm.Object|Realm.Object[]|Realm.List|Realm.Results} object
*/
delete(object) {}
/**
* **WARNING:** This will delete **all** objects in the Realm!
*/
deleteAll() {}
/**
* Returns all objects of the given `type` in the Realm.
* @param {Realm~ObjectType} type - The type of Realm objects to retrieve.
* @throws {Error} If type passed into this method is invalid.
* @returns {Realm.Results} that will live-update as objects are created and destroyed.
*/
objects(type) {}
/**
* Searches for a Realm object by its primary key.
* @param {Realm~ObjectType} type - The type of Realm object to search for.
* @param {number|string} key - The primary key value of the object to search for.
* @throws {Error} If type passed into this method is invalid or if the object type did
* not have a `primaryKey` specified in its {@link Realm~ObjectSchema ObjectSchema}.
* @returns {Realm.Object|undefined} if no object is found.
* @since 0.14.0
*/
objectForPrimaryKey(type, key) {}
/**
* Add a listener `callback` for the specified event `name`.
* @param {string} name - The name of event that should cause the callback to be called.
* _Currently, only the "change" event supported_.
* @param {callback(Realm, string)} callback - Function to be called when the event occurs.
* Each callback will only be called once per event, regardless of the number of times
* it was added.
* @throws {Error} If an invalid event `name` is supplied, or if `callback` is not a function.
*/
addListener(name, callback) {}
/**
* Remove the listener `callback` for the specfied event `name`.
* @param {string} name - The event name.
* _Currently, only the "change" event supported_.
* @param {callback(Realm, string)} callback - Function that was previously added as a
* listener for this event through the {@link Realm#addListener addListener} method.
* @throws {Error} If an invalid event `name` is supplied, or if `callback` is not a function.
*/
removeListener(name, callback) {}
/**
* Remove all event listeners (restricted to the event `name`, if provided).
* @param {string} [name] - The name of the event whose listeners should be removed.
* _Currently, only the "change" event supported_.
* @throws {Error} When invalid event `name` is supplied
*/
removeAllListeners(name) {}
/**
* Synchronously call the provided `callback` inside a write transaction.
* @param {function()} callback
*/
write(callback) {}
/**
* Initiate a write transaction.
* @throws {Error} When already in write transaction
*/
beginTransaction() {}
/**
* Commit a write transaction.
*/
commitTransaction() {}
/**
* Cancel a write transaction.
*/
cancelTransaction() {}
/*
* Replaces all string columns in this Realm with a string enumeration column and compacts the
* database file.
*
* Cannot be called from a write transaction.
*
* Compaction will not occur if other `Realm` instances exist.
*
* While compaction is in progress, attempts by other threads or processes to open the database will
* wait.
*
* Be warned that resource requirements for compaction is proportional to the amount of live data in
* the database. Compaction works by writing the database contents to a temporary database file and
* then replacing the database with the temporary one.
* @returns {true} if compaction succeeds.
*/
compact() {}
}
/**
* Get the current schema version of the Realm at the given path.
* @param {string} path - The path to the file where the
* Realm database is stored.
* @param {ArrayBuffer|ArrayBufferView} [encryptionKey] - Required only when
* accessing encrypted Realms.
* @throws {Error} When passing an invalid or non-matching encryption key.
* @returns {number} version of the schema, or `-1` if no Realm exists at `path`.
*/
Realm.schemaVersion = function(path, encryptionKey) {};
/**
* The default path where to create and access the Realm file.
* @type {string}
*/
Realm.defaultPath;
/**
* This describes the different options used to create a {@link Realm} instance.
* @typedef Realm~Configuration
* @type {Object}
* @property {ArrayBuffer|ArrayBufferView} [encryptionKey] - The 512-bit (64-byte) encryption
* key used to encrypt and decrypt all data in the Realm.
* @property {callback(Realm, Realm)} [migration] - The function to run if a migration is needed.
* This function should provide all the logic for converting data models from previous schemas
* to the new schema.
* This function takes two arguments:
* - `oldRealm` - The Realm before migration is performed.
* - `newRealm` - The Realm that uses the latest `schema`, which should be modified as necessary.
* @property {callback(number, number)} [shouldCompactOnLaunch] - The function called when opening
* a Realm for the first time during the life of a process to determine if it should be compacted
* before being returned to the user. The function takes two arguments:
* - `totalSize` - The total file size (data + free space)
* - `unusedSize` - The total bytes used by data in the file.
* It returns `true` to indicate that an attempt to compact the file should be made. The compaction
* will be skipped if another process is accessing it.
* @property {string} [path={@link Realm.defaultPath}] - The path to the file where the
* Realm database should be stored.
* @property {boolean} [readOnly=false] - Specifies if this Realm should be opened as read-only.
* @property {Array<Realm~ObjectClass|Realm~ObjectSchema>} [schema] - Specifies all the
* object types in this Realm. **Required** when first creating a Realm at this `path`.
* @property {number} [schemaVersion] - **Required** (and must be incremented) after
* changing the `schema`.
* @property {Object} [sync] - Sync configuration parameters with the following
* child properties:
* - `user` - A `User` object obtained by calling `Realm.Sync.User.login`
* - `url` - A `string` which contains a valid Realm Sync url
*/
/**
* Realm objects will inherit methods, getters, and setters from the `prototype` of this
* constructor. It is **highly recommended** that this constructor inherit from
* {@link Realm.Object}.
* @typedef Realm~ObjectClass
* @type {Class}
* @property {Realm~ObjectSchema} schema - Static property specifying object schema information.
*/
/**
* @typedef Realm~ObjectSchema
* @type {Object}
* @property {string} name - Represents the object type.
* @property {string} [primaryKey] - The name of a `"string"` or `"int"` property
* that must be unique across all objects of this type within the same Realm.
* @property {Object<string, (Realm~PropertyType|Realm~ObjectSchemaProperty)>} properties -
* An object where the keys are property names and the values represent the property type.
*/
/**
* @typedef Realm~ObjectSchemaProperty
* @type {Object}
* @property {Realm~PropertyType} type - The type of this property.
* @property {string} [objectType] - **Required** when `type` is `"list"` or `"linkingObjects"`,
* and must match the type of an object in the same schema.
* @property {string} [property] - **Required** when `type` is `"linkingObjects"`, and must match
* the name of a property on the type specified in `objectType` that links to the type this property belongs to.
* @property {any} [default] - The default value for this property on creation when not
* otherwise specified.
* @property {boolean} [optional] - Signals if this property may be assigned `null` or `undefined`.
* @property {boolean} [indexed] - Signals if this property should be indexed. Only supported for
* `"string"`, `"int"`, and `"bool"` properties.
*/
/**
* The type of an object may either be specified as a string equal to the `name` in a
* {@link Realm~ObjectSchema ObjectSchema} definition, **or** a constructor that was specified
* in the {@link Realm~Configuration configuration} `schema`.
* @typedef Realm~ObjectType
* @type {string|Realm~ObjectClass}
*/
/**
* A property type may be specified as one of the standard builtin types, or as an object type
* inside the same schema.
* @typedef Realm~PropertyType
* @type {("bool"|"int"|"float"|"double"|"string"|"date"|"data"|"list"|"linkingObjects"|"<ObjectType>")}
* @property {boolean} "bool" - Property value may either be `true` or `false`.
* @property {number} "int" - Property may be assigned any number, but will be stored as a
* round integer, meaning anything after the decimal will be truncated.
* @property {number} "float" - Property may be assigned any number, but will be stored as a
* `float`, which may result in a loss of precision.
* @property {number} "double" - Property may be assigned any number, and will have no loss
* of precision.
* @property {string} "string" - Property value may be any arbitrary string.
* @property {Date} "date" - Property may be assigned any `Date` instance.
* @property {ArrayBuffer} "data" - Property may either be assigned an `ArrayBuffer`
* or `ArrayBufferView` (e.g. `DataView`, `Int8Array`, `Float32Array`, etc.) instance,
* but will always be returned as an `ArrayBuffer`.
* @property {Realm.List} "list" - Property may be assigned any ordered collection
* (e.g. `Array`, {@link Realm.List}, {@link Realm.Results}) of objects all matching the
* `objectType` specified in the {@link Realm~ObjectSchemaProperty ObjectSchemaProperty}.
* @property {Realm.Results} "linkingObjects" - Property is read-only and always returns a {@link Realm.Results}
* of all the objects matching the `objectType` that are linking to the current object
* through the `property` relationship specified in {@link Realm~ObjectSchemaProperty ObjectSchemaProperty}.
* @property {Realm.Object} "<ObjectType>" - A string that matches the `name` of an object in the
* same schema (see {@link Realm~ObjectSchema ObjectSchema}) this property may be assigned
* any object of this type from inside the same Realm, and will always be _optional_
* (meaning it may also be assigned `null` or `undefined`).
*/