Add IndexSet tests

And fix a bug that resulted in ranges not being merged.

src/index_set.cpp

@@ -43,12 +43,13 @@ void IndexSet::do_add(iterator it, size_t index)
     else if (more_before && (it - 1)->second == index) {
         // index is immediately after an existing range
         ++(it - 1)->second;
-    }
+
-    else if (more_before && valid && (it - 1)->second == it->first) {
+        if (valid && (it - 1)->second == it->first) {
             // index joins two existing ranges
             (it - 1)->second = it->second;
             m_ranges.erase(it);
         }
+    }
     else if (valid && it->first == index + 1) {
         // index is immediately before an existing range
         --it->first;

tests/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 include_directories(../external/catch/single_include)
-add_executable(tests main.cpp parser.cpp)
+
+set(SOURCES
+    index_set.cpp
+    main.cpp
+    parser.cpp)
+
+add_executable(tests ${SOURCES})
 target_link_libraries(tests realm-object-store)
 
 add_custom_target(run-tests USES_TERMINAL DEPENDS tests COMMAND ./tests)

tests/index_set.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+#include "index_set.hpp"
+
+#include <string>
+
+// Catch doesn't have an overload for std::pair, so define one ourselves
+// The declaration needs to be before catch.hpp is included for it to be used,
+// but the definition needs to be after since it uses Catch's toString()
+namespace Catch {
+template<typename T, typename U>
+std::string toString(std::pair<T, U> const& value);
+}
+
+#include "catch.hpp"
+
+namespace Catch {
+template<typename T, typename U>
+    std::string toString(std::pair<T, U> const& value) {
+    return "{" + toString(value.first) + ", " + toString(value.second) + "}";
+}
+}
+
+#define REQUIRE_RANGES(index_set, ...) do { \
+    std::initializer_list<std::pair<size_t, size_t>> expected = {__VA_ARGS__}; \
+    REQUIRE(index_set.size() == expected.size()); \
+    auto begin = index_set.begin(), end = index_set.end(); \
+    for (auto range : expected) { \
+        REQUIRE(*begin++ == range); \
+    } \
+} while (0)
+
+TEST_CASE("index set") {
+    realm::IndexSet set;
+
+    SECTION("add() extends existing ranges") {
+        set.add(1);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {1, 2});
+
+        set.add(2);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {1, 3});
+
+        set.add(0);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {0, 3});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("add() with gaps") {
+        set.add(0);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {0, 1});
+
+        set.add(2);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {0, 1}, {2, 3});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("add() is idempotent") {
+        set.add(0);
+        set.add(0);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {0, 1});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("add() merges existing ranges") {
+        set.add(0);
+        set.add(2);
+        set.add(4);
+
+        set.add(1);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {0, 3}, {4, 5});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("set() from empty") {
+        set.set(5);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {0, 5});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("set() discards existing data") {
+        set.add(8);
+        set.add(9);
+
+        set.set(5);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {0, 5});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("insert_at() extends ranges containing the target index") {
+        set.add(5);
+        set.add(6);
+
+        set.insert_at(5);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 8});
+
+        set.insert_at(4);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {4, 5}, {6, 9});
+
+        set.insert_at(9);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {4, 5}, {6, 10});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("insert_at() does not modify ranges entirely before it") {
+        set.add(5);
+        set.add(6);
+
+        set.insert_at(8);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 7}, {8, 9});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("insert_at() shifts ranges after it") {
+        set.add(5);
+        set.add(6);
+
+        set.insert_at(3);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {3, 4}, {6, 8});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("insert_at() cannot join ranges") {
+        set.add(5);
+        set.add(7);
+
+        set.insert_at(6);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 7}, {8, 9});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("add_shifted() on an empty set is just add()") {
+        set.add_shifted(5);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 6});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("add_shifted() before the first range is just add()") {
+        set.add(10);
+        set.add_shifted(5);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 6}, {10, 11});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("add_shifted() on first index of range extends range") {
+        set.add(5);
+        set.add_shifted(5);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 7});
+
+        set.add_shifted(5);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 8});
+
+        set.add_shifted(6);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 8}, {9, 10});
+    }
+
+    SECTION("add_shifted() after ranges shifts by the size of those ranges") {
+        set.add(5);
+        set.add_shifted(6);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 6}, {7, 8});
+
+        set.add_shifted(6); // bumped into second range
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 6}, {7, 9});
+
+        set.add_shifted(8);
+        REQUIRE_RANGES(set, {5, 6}, {7, 9}, {11, 12});
+    }
+}