mirror of https://github.com/status-im/reagent.git
124 lines
4.8 KiB
Clojure
124 lines
4.8 KiB
Clojure
(ns reagentdemo.news.clockpost
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(:require [reagentdemo.syntax :as s]
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[sitetools.core :as tools :refer [link]]
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[reagentdemo.common :as common :refer [demo-component]]
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[reagentdemo.news.binaryclock :as binaryclock]))
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(def url "/news/binary-clock.html")
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(def title "A binary clock")
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(defn fn-src [src]
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[demo-component {:src src :no-heading true}])
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(defn main [{:keys [summary]}]
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(let [lexclock {:href "http://www.lexicallyscoped.com/2014/01/23/clojurescript-react-om-binary-clock.html"}
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hopclock {:href "http://pmbauer.github.io/2014/01/27/hoplon-binary-clock/"}
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om {:href "https://github.com/swannodette/om"}
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hoplon {:href "http://hoplon.io"}
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clocksrc {:href "https://github.com/reagent-project/reagent/blob/master/demo/reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs"}]
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[:div.reagent-demo
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[:h1 [link {:href url} title]]
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[:span "2014-02-26"]
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[:div.demo-text
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(when-not summary
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[:div
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[:div.clearfix
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[binaryclock/main]]
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[:div [:strong "Click to toggle 1/100th seconds."]]])
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[:p "Fredrik Dyrkell wrote a very nice " [:a lexclock "binary
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clock"] " using " [:a om "Om"] ". I thought I’d replicate that
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using Reagent for fun (another re-write, using "
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[:a hoplon "Hoplon"] ", can be seen " [:a hopclock "here"] ")."]
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[:p "So, without further ado, here is a binary clock using Reagent."]
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(if summary
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[link {:href url :class 'news-read-mode} "Read more"]
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[:div.demo-text
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[fn-src (s/syntaxed "(ns example
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(:require [reagent.core :as r]))")]
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[:p "We start with the basics: The clock is built out of
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cells, with a light colour if the bit the cell corresponds to
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is set."]
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[fn-src (s/src-of [:cell]
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"reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs")]
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[:p "Cells are combined into columns of four bits, with a
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decimal digit at the bottom."]
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[fn-src (s/src-of [:column]
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"reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs")]
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[:p "Columns are in turn combined into pairs:"]
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[fn-src (s/src-of [:column-pair]
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"reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs")]
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[:p "We'll also need the legend on the left side:"]
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[fn-src (s/src-of [:legend]
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"reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs")]
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[:p "We combine these element into a component that shows the
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legend, hours, minutes and seconds; and optionally 1/100
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seconds. It also responds to clicks."]
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[fn-src (s/src-of [:clock]
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"reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs")]
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[:p "We also need to keep track of the time, and of the
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detail shown, in a Reagent atom. And a function to update the
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time."]
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[fn-src (s/src-of [:clock-state :update-time]
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"reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs")]
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[:p "And finally we use the " [:code "clock"] " component.
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The current time is scheduled to be updated, after a suitable
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delay, every time the main component is rendered ("
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[:code "reagent.core/next-tick"] " is just a front for "
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[:code "requestAnimationFrame"] "):"]
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[fn-src (s/src-of [:main]
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"reagentdemo/news/binaryclock.cljs")]
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[:p "The entire source is also available "
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[:a clocksrc "here"] "."]
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[:h2 "How it all works"]
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[:p "Reading through the source, it may look like the entire
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clock component is recreated from scratch whenever the time
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changes. "]
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[:p "That is an illusion: Reagent and React together
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makes sure that only the parts of the DOM that actually need
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to change are updated. For example, the "
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[:code "column-pair"] " function corresponding to hours only
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runs once every hour."]
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[:p "And that’s what makes Reagent and React fast. Try
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clicking on the clock to toggle the display of 1/100th
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seconds. Most browsers should have no trouble at all keeping
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up (even if they won’t actually show every 1/100th second:
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they are typically limited to roughly 60 fps)."]
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[:p "But it is a very handy illusion. Almost the entire UI is
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made up of pure functions, transforming immutable data into
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other immutable data structures. That makes them easy to
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reason about, and trivial to test. You don’t have to care
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about ”model objects”, or about how to update the DOM
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efficiently. "]
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[:p "Just pass arguments to component functions, return a UI
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description that corresponds to those arguments, and leave it
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to React to actually display that UI."]])]]))
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(tools/register-page url [#'main] title)
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