react-native/RNTester
Krzysztof Ciombor b7bb2e5745 Add support for Android TV devices
Summary:
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* To be on par with Apple TV support, this makes it possible to run React Native apps on Android TV devices (See also: https://react-native.canny.io/feature-requests/p/android-tv-support)
* These changes also make it possible to navigate through the app using D-PAD buttons that are present on some mobile devices
* Since these changes affect, among others, `ReactRootView.java` and `Touchable.js` code and are closely related to Apple TV implementation, it makes sense for them to be included in the core

 - React native apps can be launched on Android TV devices and properly render their content
 - Navigation is possible using left, right, top, bottom arrows from the remote (or D-PAD)
 - Touchable components can handle D-PAD center button press events and correctly fire their `onPress` handlers
 - Touchable components will receive `onPressIn` and `onPressOut` events and can react to focus/blur changes appropriately (just like on Apple TV)
 - `Platform` constants allow to check if the react-native app is running on TV (`Platform.isTV`)
 - `ScrollView`s behave correctly (same as native implementation) when switching to view outside bounds – that is, the container would scroll such that the newly focused element is fully visible
 - Native "clicking" sounds are played when moving between focusable elements
 - Play/Pause click event is send to `TVEventHandler`
 - Rewind and FastForward events are send to `TVEventHandler`
 - Back button behaves as a normal Android back button
 - Diagonal buttons work correctly on Android TV, e.g. if there is no button directly to the right from the focused one, but there is one to the right but a bit higher/lower it will grab focus
 - Dev menu can be accessed by long pressing fast forward button

A demo showing RNTester app running on Android TV device (Amazon Fire TV Stick) can be found here:
[![RNAndroidTVDemo](http://img.youtube.com/vi/EzIQErHhY20/0.jpg)](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EzIQErHhY20)

- `TextInput` will not work on Android TV devices. There's an issue with native `ReactEditText` implementation that prevents it from receiving focus. This makes it impossible to navigate to `TextInput`.
This will be fixed next, but will be included in a separate Pull Request
- ~Overlay permissions cannot be granted on Android TV devices running Android version >= 6.0
This is because the overlay permission can only be granted by firing an Intent to open settings page (`ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION`). Since this page does not exist on TV devices the permission cannot be requested. This will make the app crash when trying to open dev menu (⌘+M) or displaying a redbox error.
Note: This does not affect devices running Android version < 6.0 (for example Amazon Fire TV Stick)~
This is now fixed by: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/16596

* Launch the RNTester app on Android TV device.
  * Ensure it launches without a crash
  * Ensure basic navigation is possible
  * Ensure Touchable components can receive select events
* Ensure the changes do not break current Android and iOS mobile devices functionality.
* Ensure the changes do not break current Apple TV functionality.

[RNAndroidTVDemo video](http://img.youtube.com/vi/EzIQErHhY20/0.jpg)

* Added `ReactAndroidTVViewManager` that handles TV `KeyEvent`s and dispatches events to JS - This is the core that enables basic navigation functionality on Android TV devices
* Following the above change we copy `TVEventHandler.ios.js` into `TVEventHandler.android.js` to enable JS to pick up those native navigation events and dispatch them further to subscribed views. (Note: We do not have a native `TVNavigationEventEmitter` implementation on Android, thus this file is slightly modified, e.g. it does pass `null` to `NativeEventEmitter` constructor)
* Added `uiMode` to `AndroidInfoModule`. (**Note**: This required changing `extends BaseJavaModule` to `extends ReactContextBaseJavaModule` to be able to use `getSystemService` which requires `Context` instance!
* Added `isTV` constants to both `Platform.ios.js` (keeping the deprecated `isTVOS` as well) and `Platform.android.js`
* Changed condition check on `Touchable.js` to use the newly added `isTV` flag to properly handle TV navigation events on Android as well
* Added `LEANBACK_LAUNCHER` to `RNTester` `intent-filter` so that it is possible to launch it on Android TV devices.
* See also a PR to `react-native-website` repo with updated docs for Android TV: https://github.com/facebook/react-native-website/pull/59

 - [ ] Fix `TextInput` components handling by allowing them to be focused and making a proper navigation between them (and/or other components) possible. One thing to note here that the default behavior to immediately open software keyboard when focused on `TextInput` field will need to be adjusted on Android TV as well)
 - [x] Fix overlay permissions issue by changing the way redbox/dev menu are displayed (see: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/16596)
 - [ ] Adjust placement of TV-related files (e.g. the `TVEventHandler.js` file is placed inside `AppleTV` directory which is not accurate, since it does handle Android TV events as well)

Previous discussion: https://github.com/SoftwareMansion/react-native/pull/1
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  CATEGORY
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[ DOCS     ]   [ BREAKING    ]   [-------------]
[ GENERAl  ]   [ BUGFIX      ]   [-{Component}-]
[ INTERNAL ]   [ ENHANCEMENT ]   [ {File}      ]
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[CATEGORY] [TYPE] [LOCATION] - MESSAGE

 EXAMPLES:

 [IOS] [BREAKING] [FlatList] - Change a thing that breaks other things
 [ANDROID] [BUGFIX] [TextInput] - Did a thing to TextInput
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 [DOCS] [BUGFIX] [GettingStarted.md] - Accidentally a thing/word
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[ANDROID] [FEATURE] [TV] - Added support for Android TV devices
Closes https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/16500

Differential Revision: D6536847

Pulled By: hramos

fbshipit-source-id: 17bbb11e8583b97f195ced5fd9762f8902fb8a3d
2018-03-06 10:47:02 -08:00
..
RNTester Update license headers for MIT license 2018-02-16 18:31:53 -08:00
RNTester-tvOS
RNTester.xcodeproj Reimagining of RCTShadowView layout API 2018-02-12 00:32:43 -08:00
RNTesterIntegrationTests Fixed problem in Text measurent on iOS 2018-02-25 09:37:38 -08:00
RNTesterUnitTests Update license headers for MIT license 2018-02-16 18:31:53 -08:00
android/app Add support for Android TV devices 2018-03-06 10:47:02 -08:00
js workaround android-only js module resolution issue 2018-02-28 19:44:58 -08:00
README.md Move packager launcher scripts outside of `packager/` 2017-05-23 16:17:09 -07:00

README.md

RNTester

The RNTester showcases React Native views and modules.

Running this app

Before running the app, make sure you ran:

git clone https://github.com/facebook/react-native.git
cd react-native
npm install

Running on iOS

Mac OS and Xcode are required.

  • Open RNTester/RNTester.xcodeproj in Xcode
  • Hit the Run button

See Running on device if you want to use a physical device.

Running on Android

You'll need to have all the prerequisites (SDK, NDK) for Building React Native installed.

Start an Android emulator (Genymotion is recommended).

cd react-native
./gradlew :RNTester:android:app:installDebug
./scripts/packager.sh

Note: Building for the first time can take a while.

Open the RNTester app in your emulator.

See Running on Device in case you want to use a physical device.

Running with Buck

Follow the same setup as running with gradle.

Install Buck from here.

Run the following commands from the react-native folder:

./gradlew :ReactAndroid:packageReactNdkLibsForBuck
buck fetch rntester
buck install -r rntester
./scripts/packager.sh

Note: The native libs are still built using gradle. Full build with buck is coming soon(tm).

Built from source

Building the app on both iOS and Android means building the React Native framework from source. This way you're running the latest native and JS code the way you see it in your clone of the github repo.

This is different from apps created using react-native init which have a dependency on a specific version of React Native JS and native code, declared in a package.json file (and build.gradle for Android apps).