Janic Duplessis 68b0d4d510 Use RCTBridgeDelegate in the new project template (#23031)
Summary:
The main goal of this change is to fix an issue that happens on iOS when the native app starts before the packager server is available which causes app reloads to fail continually until the app is restarted.

What happens is that with the current setup we call `RCTBundleURLProvider#jsBundleURLForBundleRoot` once in `AppDelegate#didFinishLaunchingWithOptions`. If at that point the packager server is not running yet it will return nil (expected behaviour) and that will be passed to the bridge constructor. Subsequent reloads will keep trying to load this nil bundle url since it has no way to ask `RCTBundleURLProvider` for a new url now that the packager is actually running.

We can fix this by using `RCTBridgeDelegate` instead which is a lot more flexible. Instead of passing the bundle url at construction time it will call the `sourceURLForBridge` method each time the bridge is reloaded. This means that even if the packager is not running yet and that `RCTBundleURLProvider` returns nil for the first invocation, subsequent reloads will call `RCTBundleURLProvider` again for a new value.

Changelog:
----------

[iOS] [Added] - Use RCTBridgeDelegate in the new project template
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/23031

Differential Revision: D13710048

Pulled By: cpojer

fbshipit-source-id: 0059c5c962d508737ae410a82315c11ad305efe8
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Learn once, write anywhere: Build mobile apps with React.

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http://facebook.github.io/react-native/
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