mirror of
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Separate Out Core Components Into Individual Parts
Summary: Will create new issue to add more information to the `Components` section of the Tutorial since that was gutted by this change. Fixes #8156 Closes https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/8256 Differential Revision: D3459601 Pulled By: JoelMarcey fbshipit-source-id: 4038afc463bffcf8efda36d29bc7c443bbc8f4bd
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30
docs/Basics-Component-Image.md
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30
docs/Basics-Component-Image.md
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---
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id: basics-component-image
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title: Image
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layout: docs
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category: Basics
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permalink: docs/basics-component-image.html
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next: basics-component-view
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---
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The other basic React Native component is the [`Image`](/react-native/docs/image.html#content) component. Like `Text`, the `Image` component simply renders an image.
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> An `Image` is analogous to using `img` when building websites.
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The simplest way to render an image is to provide a source file to that image via the `source` attribute.
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This example displays a checkbox `Image` on the device.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Image } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<Image source={require('./img/check.png')} />
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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44
docs/Basics-Component-ListView.md
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docs/Basics-Component-ListView.md
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---
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id: basics-component-listview
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title: ListView
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layout: docs
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category: Basics
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permalink: docs/basics-component-listview.html
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next: basics-integration-with-existing-apps
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---
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On mobile devices, lists are a core element in many applications. The [`ListView`](/react-native/docs/listview.html#content) component is a special type of [`View`](/react-native/docs/tutorial-component-view.html) that displays a vertically scrolling list of changing data.
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The `ListView` component requires two properties, `dataSource` and `renderRow`. `dataSource` is the actual source of information that will be part of the list. `renderRow` takes the data and returns a renderable component to display.
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This example creates a simple `ListView` of hardcoded data. It first initializes the `datasource` that will be used to populate the `ListView`. Then it renders that `ListView` with that data.
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> A `rowHasChanged` function is required to use `ListView`. Here we just say a row has changed if the row we are on is not the same as the previous row.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Text, View, ListView} from 'react-native';
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var SimpleList = React.createClass({
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// Initialize the hardcoded data
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getInitialState: function() {
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var ds = new ListView.DataSource({rowHasChanged: (r1, r2) => r1 !== r2});
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return {
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dataSource: ds.cloneWithRows(['John', 'Joel', 'James', 'Jimmy', 'Jackson', 'Jillian', 'Julie'])
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};
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},
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render: function() {
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return (
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<View>
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<ListView
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dataSource={this.state.dataSource}
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renderRow={(rowData) => <Text>{rowData}</Text>}
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/>
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</View>
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);
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}
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});
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => SimpleList);
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```
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26
docs/Basics-Component-Text.md
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docs/Basics-Component-Text.md
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---
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id: basics-component-text
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title: Text
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layout: docs
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category: Basics
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permalink: docs/basics-component-text.html
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next: basics-component-image
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---
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The most basic component in React Native is the [`Text`](/react-native/docs/text.html#content) component. The `Text` component simply renders text.
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This example displays the `string` `"Hello World!"` on the device.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Text } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<Text>Hello World!</Text>
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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28
docs/Basics-Component-TextInput.md
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docs/Basics-Component-TextInput.md
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---
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id: basics-component-textinput
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title: TextInput
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layout: docs
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category: Basics
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permalink: docs/basics-component-textinput.html
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next: basics-component-listview
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---
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Direct text-based user input is a foundation for many apps. Writing a post or comment on a page is a canonical example of this. [`TextInput`](/react-native/docs/textinput.html#content) is a basic component that allows the user to enter text.
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This example creates a simple `TextInput` box with the `string` `Hello` as the placeholder when the `TextInput` is empty.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, TextInput, View } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<View>
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<TextInput placeholder="Hello" />
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</View>
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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32
docs/Basics-Component-View.md
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32
docs/Basics-Component-View.md
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---
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id: basics-component-view
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title: View
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layout: docs
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category: Basics
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permalink: docs/basics-component-view.html
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next: basics-component-textinput
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---
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A [`View`](/react-native/docs/view.html#content) is the most basic building block for a React Native application. The `View` is an abstraction on top of the target platform's native equivalent, such as iOS's `UIView`.
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> A `View` is analogous to using a `div` for building websites.
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While basic components such as `Text` and `Image`, can be displayed without a `View`, this is not generally recommended since the `View` gives you the control for styling and layout of those components.
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This example creates a `View` that aligns the `string` `Hello` in the top center of the device, something which could not be done with a `Text` component alone (i.e., a `Text` component without a `View` would place the `string` in a fixed location in the upper corner):
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Text, View } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<View style={{alignItems: 'center'}}>
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<Text>Hello!</Text>
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</View>
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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20
docs/Basics-Components.md
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20
docs/Basics-Components.md
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---
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id: basics-components
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title: Components
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layout: docs
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category: Basics
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permalink: docs/basics-components.html
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next: basics-component-text
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---
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Components are the building blocks for a React Native application. A React Native user interface (UI) is specified by declaring components, possibly nested, and then those components are mapped to the native UI on the targeted platform.
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## Core Components.
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React Native has a number of core components that are commonly used in applications, either on their own or combined to build new components.
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- [Text](/react-native/docs/tutorial-component-text.html)
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- [Image](/react-native/docs/tutorial-component-image.html)
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- [View](/react-native/docs/tutorial-component-view.html)
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- [TextInput](/react-native/docs/tutorial-component-textinput.html)
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- [ListView](/react-native/docs/tutorial-component-listview.html)
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---
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id: tutorial-integration-with-existing-apps
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id: basics-integration-with-existing-apps
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title: Integration With Existing Apps
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layout: docs
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category: Tutorials
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permalink: docs/tutorial-integration-with-existing-apps.html
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category: Basics
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permalink: docs/basics-integration-with-existing-apps.html
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next: sample-application-movies
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---
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ title: Getting Started
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layout: docs
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category: Quick Start
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permalink: docs/getting-started.html
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next: tutorial-core-components
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next: basics-components
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---
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@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
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---
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id: tutorial-core-components
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title: Core Components
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layout: docs
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category: Tutorials
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permalink: docs/tutorial-core-components.html
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next: tutorial-integration-with-existing-apps
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---
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Components are the building blocks for a React Native application. A React Native user interface (UI) is specified by declaring components, possibly nested, and then those components are mapped to the native UI on the targeted platform.
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React Native has a number of core components that are commonly used in applications, either on their own or combined to build new components.
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## Text
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The most basic component in React Native is the [`Text`](/react-native/docs/text.html#content) component. The `Text` component simply renders text.
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This example displays the `string` `"Hello World!"` on the device.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Text } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<Text>Hello World!</Text>
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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## Image
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The other basic React Native component is the [`Image`](/react-native/docs/image.html#content) component. Like `Text`, the `Image` component simply renders an image.
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> An `Image` is analogous to using `img` when building websites.
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The simplest way to render an image is to provide a source file to that image via the `source` attribute.
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This example displays a checkbox `Image` on the device.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Image } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<Image source={require('./img/check.png')} />
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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## View
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A [`View`](/react-native/docs/view.html#content) is the most basic building block for a React Native application. The `View` is an abstraction on top of the target platform's native equivalent, such as iOS's `UIView`.
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> A `View` is analogous to using a `div` for building websites.
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While basic components such as `Text` and `Image`, can be displayed without a `View`, this is not generally recommended since the `View` gives you the control for styling and layout of those components.
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This example creates a `View` that aligns the `string` `Hello` in the top center of the device, something which could not be done with a `Text` component alone (i.e., a `Text` component without a `View` would place the `string` in a fixed location in the upper corner):
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Text, View } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<View style={{alignItems: 'center'}}>
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<Text>Hello!</Text>
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</View>
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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## TextInput
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Direct text-based user input is a foundation for many apps. Writing a post or comment on a page is a canonical example of this. [`TextInput`](/react-native/docs/textinput.html#content) is a basic component that allows the user to enter text.
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This example creates a simple `TextInput` box with the `string` `Hello` as the placeholder when the `TextInput` is empty.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, TextInput, View } from 'react-native';
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const App = () => {
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return (
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<View>
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<TextInput placeholder="Hello" />
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</View>
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);
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}
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => App);
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```
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## ListView
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On mobile devices, lists are a core element in many applications. The [`ListView`](/react-native/docs/listview.html#content) component is a special type of [`View`](/react-native/docs/tutorials/core-components.html#view) that displays a vertically scrolling list of changing data.
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The `ListView` component requires two properties, `dataSource` and `renderRow`. `dataSource` is the actual source of information that will be part of the list. `renderRow` takes the data and returns a renderable component to display.
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This example creates a simple `ListView` of hardcoded data. It first initializes the `datasource` that will be used to populate the `ListView`. Then it renders that `ListView` with that data.
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> A `rowHasChanged` function is required to use `ListView`. Here we just say a row has changed if the row we are on is not the same as the previous row.
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```JavaScript
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import React from 'react';
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import { AppRegistry, Text, View, ListView} from 'react-native';
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var SimpleList = React.createClass({
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// Initialize the hardcoded data
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getInitialState: function() {
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var ds = new ListView.DataSource({rowHasChanged: (r1, r2) => r1 !== r2});
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return {
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dataSource: ds.cloneWithRows(['John', 'Joel', 'James', 'Jimmy', 'Jackson', 'Jillian', 'Julie'])
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};
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},
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render: function() {
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return (
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<View>
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<ListView
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dataSource={this.state.dataSource}
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renderRow={(rowData) => <Text>{rowData}</Text>}
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/>
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</View>
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);
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}
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});
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// App registration and rendering
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AppRegistry.registerComponent('MyApp', () => SimpleList);
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```
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