CLI: Add support for templates fetched from npm
Summary: This PR allows anyone to publish templates for React Native. It's possible for people to publish modules for React Native, we should also support custom templates. A suggestion from a Cordova mantainer where they did the same thing suggests this is useful: https://github.com/mkonicek/AppTemplateFeedback/issues/1 I published a sample template [react-native-template-demo](https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-native-template-demo). (GitHub: https://github.com/mkonicek/react-native-template-demo) With this PR anyone can then use that template: `react-native init MyApp --template demo` The convention is: if someone publishes an npm package called `react-native-template-foo`, people can use it by running `react-native init MyApp --template foo`. Use a template called `react-native-template-demo` from npm: `react-native init MyApp --template demo` Use a local template: `react-native init MyApp --template file:///path_to/react-native-template-dem Closes https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/12548 Differential Revision: D4620567 Pulled By: mkonicek fbshipit-source-id: bb40d457a7fec28edb577f08137e73241072de3a
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@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ const walk = require('../util/walk');
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* @param srcPath e.g. '/Users/martin/AwesomeApp/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/templates/HelloWorld'
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* @param destPath e.g. '/Users/martin/AwesomeApp'
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* @param newProjectName e.g. 'AwesomeApp'
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* @param options e.g. {
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* upgrade: true,
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* force: false,
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* displayName: 'Hello World',
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* ignorePaths: ['template/file/to/ignore.md'],
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* }
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*/
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function copyProjectTemplateAndReplace(srcPath, destPath, newProjectName, options) {
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if (!srcPath) { throw new Error('Need a path to copy from'); }
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@ -45,6 +51,20 @@ function copyProjectTemplateAndReplace(srcPath, destPath, newProjectName, option
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.replace(/HelloWorld/g, newProjectName)
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.replace(/helloworld/g, newProjectName.toLowerCase());
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// Templates may contain files that we don't want to copy.
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// Examples:
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// - Dummy package.json file included in the template only for publishing to npm
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// - Docs specific to the template (.md files)
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if (options.ignorePaths) {
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if (!Array.isArray(options.ignorePaths)) {
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throw new Error('options.ignorePaths must be an array');
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}
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if (options.ignorePaths.some(ignorePath => ignorePath === relativeFilePath)) {
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// Skip copying this file
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return;
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}
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}
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let contentChangedCallback = null;
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if (options.upgrade && (!options.force)) {
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contentChangedCallback = (_, contentChanged) => {
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@ -13,7 +13,10 @@ const execSync = require('child_process').execSync;
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const fs = require('fs');
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const path = require('path');
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const availableTemplates = {
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/**
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* Templates released as part of react-native in local-cli/templates.
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*/
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const builtInTemplates = {
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navigation: 'HelloNavigation',
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};
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@ -22,9 +25,9 @@ function listTemplatesAndExit(newProjectName, options) {
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// Just listing templates using 'react-native init --template'.
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// Not creating a new app.
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// Print available templates and exit.
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const templateKeys = Object.keys(availableTemplates);
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const templateKeys = Object.keys(builtInTemplates);
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if (templateKeys.length === 0) {
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// Just a guard, should never happen as long availableTemplates
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// Just a guard, should never happen as long builtInTemplates
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// above is defined correctly :)
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console.log(
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'There are no templates available besides ' +
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@ -47,12 +50,13 @@ function listTemplatesAndExit(newProjectName, options) {
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}
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/**
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* @param destPath Create the new project at this path.
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* @param newProjectName For example 'AwesomeApp'.
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* @param templateKey Template to use, for example 'navigation'.
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* @param template Template to use, for example 'navigation'.
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* @param yarnVersion Version of yarn available on the system, or null if
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* yarn is not available. For example '0.18.1'.
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*/
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function createProjectFromTemplate(destPath, newProjectName, templateKey, yarnVersion) {
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function createProjectFromTemplate(destPath, newProjectName, template, yarnVersion) {
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// Expand the basic 'HelloWorld' template
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copyProjectTemplateAndReplace(
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path.resolve('node_modules', 'react-native', 'local-cli', 'templates', 'HelloWorld'),
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@ -60,52 +64,140 @@ function createProjectFromTemplate(destPath, newProjectName, templateKey, yarnVe
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newProjectName
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);
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if (templateKey !== undefined) {
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// Keep the files from the 'HelloWorld' template, and overwrite some of them
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// with the specified project template.
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// The 'HelloWorld' template contains the native files (these are used by
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// all templates) and every other template only contains additional JS code.
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// Reason:
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// This way we don't have to duplicate the native files in every template.
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// If we duplicated them we'd make RN larger and risk that people would
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// forget to maintain all the copies so they would go out of sync.
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const templateName = availableTemplates[templateKey];
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if (templateName) {
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copyProjectTemplateAndReplace(
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path.resolve(
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'node_modules', 'react-native', 'local-cli', 'templates', templateName
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),
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destPath,
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newProjectName
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);
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if (template === undefined) {
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// No specific template, use just the HelloWorld template above
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return;
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}
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// Keep the files from the 'HelloWorld' template, and overwrite some of them
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// with the specified project template.
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// The 'HelloWorld' template contains the native files (these are used by
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// all templates) and every other template only contains additional JS code.
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// Reason:
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// This way we don't have to duplicate the native files in every template.
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// If we duplicated them we'd make RN larger and risk that people would
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// forget to maintain all the copies so they would go out of sync.
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const builtInTemplateName = builtInTemplates[template];
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if (builtInTemplateName) {
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// template is e.g. 'navigation',
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// use the built-in local-cli/templates/HelloNavigation folder
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createFromBuiltInTemplate(builtInTemplateName, destPath, newProjectName, yarnVersion);
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} else {
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// template is e.g. 'ignite',
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// use the template react-native-template-ignite from npm
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createFromRemoteTemplate(template, destPath, newProjectName, yarnVersion);
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}
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}
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// (We might want to get rid of built-in templates in the future -
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// publish them to npm and install from there.)
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function createFromBuiltInTemplate(templateName, destPath, newProjectName, yarnVersion) {
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const templatePath = path.resolve(
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'node_modules', 'react-native', 'local-cli', 'templates', templateName
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);
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copyProjectTemplateAndReplace(
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templatePath,
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destPath,
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newProjectName,
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);
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installTemplateDependencies(templatePath, yarnVersion);
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}
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/**
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* The following formats are supported for the template:
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* - 'demo' -> Fetch the package react-native-template-demo from npm
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* - git://..., http://..., file://... or any other URL supported by npm
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*/
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function createFromRemoteTemplate(template, destPath, newProjectName, yarnVersion) {
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let installPackage;
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let templateName;
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if (template.includes('://')) {
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// URL, e.g. git://, file://
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installPackage = template;
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templateName = template.substr(template.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
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} else {
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// e.g 'demo'
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installPackage = 'react-native-template-' + template;
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templateName = installPackage;
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}
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// Check if the template exists
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console.log(`Fetching template ${installPackage}...`);
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try {
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if (yarnVersion) {
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execSync(`yarn add ${installPackage} --ignore-scripts`, {stdio: 'inherit'});
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} else {
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throw new Error('Uknown template: ' + templateKey);
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execSync(`npm install ${installPackage} --save --save-exact --ignore-scripts`, {stdio: 'inherit'});
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}
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// Add dependencies:
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// dependencies.json is a special file that lists additional dependencies
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// that are required by this template
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const dependenciesJsonPath = path.resolve(
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'node_modules', 'react-native', 'local-cli', 'templates', templateName, 'dependencies.json'
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const templatePath = path.resolve(
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'node_modules', templateName
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);
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if (fs.existsSync(dependenciesJsonPath)) {
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console.log('Adding dependencies for the project...');
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const dependencies = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(dependenciesJsonPath));
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for (let depName in dependencies) {
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const depVersion = dependencies[depName];
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const depToInstall = depName + '@' + depVersion;
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console.log('Adding ' + depToInstall + '...');
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if (yarnVersion) {
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execSync(`yarn add ${depToInstall}`, {stdio: 'inherit'});
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} else {
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execSync(`npm install ${depToInstall} --save --save-exact`, {stdio: 'inherit'});
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}
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copyProjectTemplateAndReplace(
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templatePath,
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destPath,
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newProjectName,
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{
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// Every template contains a dummy package.json file included
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// only for publishing the template to npm.
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// We want to ignore this dummy file, otherwise it would overwrite
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// our project's package.json file.
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ignorePaths: ['package.json', 'dependencies.json'],
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}
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);
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installTemplateDependencies(templatePath, yarnVersion);
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} finally {
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// Clean up the temp files
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try {
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if (yarnVersion) {
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execSync(`yarn remove ${templateName} --ignore-scripts`);
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} else {
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execSync(`npm uninstall ${templateName} --ignore-scripts`);
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}
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} catch (err) {
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// Not critical but we still want people to know and report
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// if this the clean up fails.
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console.warn(
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`Failed to clean up template temp files in node_modules/${templateName}. ` +
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'This is not a critical error, you can work on your app.'
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);
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}
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}
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}
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function installTemplateDependencies(templatePath, yarnVersion) {
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// dependencies.json is a special file that lists additional dependencies
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// that are required by this template
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const dependenciesJsonPath = path.resolve(
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templatePath, 'dependencies.json'
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);
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console.log('Adding dependencies for the project...');
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if (!fs.existsSync(dependenciesJsonPath)) {
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console.log('No additional dependencies.');
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return;
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}
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let dependencies;
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try {
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dependencies = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(dependenciesJsonPath));
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} catch (err) {
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throw new Error(
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'Could not parse the template\'s dependencies.json: ' + err.message
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);
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}
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for (let depName in dependencies) {
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const depVersion = dependencies[depName];
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const depToInstall = depName + '@' + depVersion;
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console.log('Adding ' + depToInstall + '...');
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if (yarnVersion) {
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execSync(`yarn add ${depToInstall}`, {stdio: 'inherit'});
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} else {
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execSync(`npm install ${depToInstall} --save --save-exact`, {stdio: 'inherit'});
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}
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}
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console.log('Linking native dependencies into the project\'s build files...');
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execSync('react-native link', {stdio: 'inherit'});
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}
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module.exports = {
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listTemplatesAndExit,
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createProjectFromTemplate,
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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
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* This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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* of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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*
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* @flow
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*/
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const log = require('npmlog');
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@ -29,6 +31,8 @@ const pollParams = require('./pollParams');
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const commandStub = require('./commandStub');
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const promisify = require('./promisify');
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import type {ConfigT} from '../core';
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log.heading = 'rnpm-link';
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const dedupeAssets = (assets) => uniq(assets, asset => path.basename(asset));
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@ -125,18 +129,20 @@ const linkAssets = (project, assets) => {
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};
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/**
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* Updates project and links all dependencies to it
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* Updates project and links all dependencies to it.
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*
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* If optional argument [packageName] is provided, it's the only one that's checked
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* @param args If optional argument [packageName] is provided,
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* only that package is processed.
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* @param config CLI config, see local-cli/core/index.js
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*/
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function link(args, config) {
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function link(args: Array<string>, config: ConfigT) {
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var project;
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try {
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project = config.getProjectConfig();
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} catch (err) {
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log.error(
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'ERRPACKAGEJSON',
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'No package found. Are you sure it\'s a React Native project?'
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'No package found. Are you sure this is a React Native project?'
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);
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return Promise.reject(err);
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}
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@ -169,8 +175,8 @@ function link(args, config) {
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return promiseWaterfall(tasks).catch(err => {
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log.error(
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`It seems something went wrong while linking. Error: ${err.message} \n`
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+ 'Please file an issue here: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues'
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`Something went wrong while linking. Error: ${err.message} \n` +
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'Please file an issue here: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues'
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);
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throw err;
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});
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@ -178,6 +184,6 @@ function link(args, config) {
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module.exports = {
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func: link,
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description: 'links all native dependencies',
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description: 'links all native dependencies (updates native build files)',
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name: 'link [packageName]',
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};
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