op-geth/les/utils/limiter_test.go

207 lines
6.2 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2021 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package utils
import (
"crypto/rand"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
)
const (
ltTolerance = 0.03
ltRounds = 7
)
type (
ltNode struct {
addr, id int
value, exp float64
cost uint
reqRate float64
reqMax, runCount int
lastTotalCost uint
served, dropped int
}
ltResult struct {
node *ltNode
ch chan struct{}
}
limTest struct {
limiter *Limiter
results chan ltResult
runCount int
expCost, totalCost uint
}
)
func (lt *limTest) request(n *ltNode) {
var (
address string
id enode.ID
)
if n.addr >= 0 {
address = string([]byte{byte(n.addr)})
} else {
var b [32]byte
rand.Read(b[:])
address = string(b[:])
}
if n.id >= 0 {
id = enode.ID{byte(n.id)}
} else {
rand.Read(id[:])
}
lt.runCount++
n.runCount++
cch := lt.limiter.Add(id, address, n.value, n.cost)
go func() {
lt.results <- ltResult{n, <-cch}
}()
}
func (lt *limTest) moreRequests(n *ltNode) {
maxStart := int(float64(lt.totalCost-n.lastTotalCost) * n.reqRate)
if maxStart != 0 {
n.lastTotalCost = lt.totalCost
}
for n.reqMax > n.runCount && maxStart > 0 {
lt.request(n)
maxStart--
}
}
func (lt *limTest) process() {
res := <-lt.results
lt.runCount--
res.node.runCount--
if res.ch != nil {
res.node.served++
if res.node.exp != 0 {
lt.expCost += res.node.cost
}
lt.totalCost += res.node.cost
close(res.ch)
} else {
res.node.dropped++
}
}
func TestLimiter(t *testing.T) {
limTests := [][]*ltNode{
{ // one id from an individual address and two ids from a shared address
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.5},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.25},
{addr: 1, id: 2, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.25},
},
{ // varying request costs
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 0, cost: 10, reqRate: 0.2, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.5},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 0, cost: 3, reqRate: 0.5, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.25},
{addr: 1, id: 2, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.25},
},
{ // different request rate
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 2, reqMax: 2, exp: 0.5},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 10, reqMax: 10, exp: 0.25},
{addr: 1, id: 2, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.25},
},
{ // adding value
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 3, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: (0.5 + 0.3) / 2},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.25 / 2},
{addr: 1, id: 2, value: 7, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: (0.25 + 0.7) / 2},
},
{ // DoS attack from a single address with a single id
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 2, id: 2, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 3, id: 3, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 10, reqMax: 1000000000, exp: 0},
},
{ // DoS attack from a single address with different ids
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 2, id: 2, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 3, id: -1, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1000000000, exp: 0},
},
{ // DDoS attack from different addresses with a single id
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 2, id: 2, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: -1, id: 3, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1000000000, exp: 0},
},
{ // DDoS attack from different addresses with different ids
{addr: 0, id: 0, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 1, id: 1, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: 2, id: 2, value: 1, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1, exp: 0.3333},
{addr: -1, id: -1, value: 0, cost: 1, reqRate: 1, reqMax: 1000000000, exp: 0},
},
}
lt := &limTest{
limiter: NewLimiter(100),
results: make(chan ltResult),
}
for _, test := range limTests {
lt.expCost, lt.totalCost = 0, 0
iterCount := 10000
for j := 0; j < ltRounds; j++ {
// try to reach expected target range in multiple rounds with increasing iteration counts
last := j == ltRounds-1
for _, n := range test {
lt.request(n)
}
for i := 0; i < iterCount; i++ {
lt.process()
for _, n := range test {
lt.moreRequests(n)
}
}
for lt.runCount > 0 {
lt.process()
}
if spamRatio := 1 - float64(lt.expCost)/float64(lt.totalCost); spamRatio > 0.5*(1+ltTolerance) {
t.Errorf("Spam ratio too high (%f)", spamRatio)
}
fail, success := false, true
for _, n := range test {
if n.exp != 0 {
if n.dropped > 0 {
t.Errorf("Dropped %d requests of non-spam node", n.dropped)
fail = true
}
r := float64(n.served) * float64(n.cost) / float64(lt.expCost)
if r < n.exp*(1-ltTolerance) || r > n.exp*(1+ltTolerance) {
if last {
// print error only if the target is still not reached in the last round
t.Errorf("Request ratio (%f) does not match expected value (%f)", r, n.exp)
}
success = false
}
}
}
if fail || success {
break
}
// neither failed nor succeeded; try more iterations to reach probability targets
iterCount *= 2
}
}
lt.limiter.Stop()
}