418 lines
15 KiB
Nim
418 lines
15 KiB
Nim
# beacon_chain
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# Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Status Research & Development GmbH
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# Licensed and distributed under either of
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# * MIT license (license terms in the root directory or at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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# * Apache v2 license (license terms in the root directory or at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
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# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
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{.push raises: [Defect].}
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import
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options, tables, sets, macros,
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chronicles, chronos, stew/ranges/bitranges, libp2p/switch,
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../spec/datatypes/[phase0, altair, merge],
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../spec/[helpers, forks, network],
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".."/[beacon_clock],
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../networking/eth2_network,
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../consensus_object_pools/blockchain_dag
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logScope:
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topics = "sync"
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const
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MAX_REQUEST_BLOCKS = 1024
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blockByRootLookupCost = allowedOpsPerSecondCost(50)
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blockResponseCost = allowedOpsPerSecondCost(100)
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blockByRangeLookupCost = allowedOpsPerSecondCost(20)
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type
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StatusMsg* = object
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forkDigest*: ForkDigest
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finalizedRoot*: Eth2Digest
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finalizedEpoch*: Epoch
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headRoot*: Eth2Digest
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headSlot*: Slot
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ValidatorSetDeltaFlags {.pure.} = enum
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Activation = 0
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Exit = 1
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ValidatorChangeLogEntry* = object
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case kind*: ValidatorSetDeltaFlags
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of Activation:
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pubkey: ValidatorPubKey
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else:
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index: uint32
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BeaconSyncNetworkState* = ref object
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dag*: ChainDAGRef
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getBeaconTime*: GetBeaconTimeFn
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BeaconSyncPeerState* = ref object
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statusLastTime*: chronos.Moment
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statusMsg*: StatusMsg
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BlockRootSlot* = object
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blockRoot: Eth2Digest
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slot: Slot
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BlockRootsList* = List[Eth2Digest, Limit MAX_REQUEST_BLOCKS]
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proc readChunkPayload*(conn: Connection, peer: Peer,
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MsgType: type ForkedSignedBeaconBlock): Future[NetRes[ForkedSignedBeaconBlock]] {.async.} =
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var contextBytes: ForkDigest
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try:
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await conn.readExactly(addr contextBytes, sizeof contextBytes)
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except CatchableError as e:
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return neterr UnexpectedEOF
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if contextBytes == peer.network.forkDigests.phase0:
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let res = await readChunkPayload(conn, peer, phase0.SignedBeaconBlock)
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if res.isOk:
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return ok ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(res.get)
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else:
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return err(res.error)
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elif contextBytes == peer.network.forkDigests.altair:
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let res = await readChunkPayload(conn, peer, altair.SignedBeaconBlock)
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if res.isOk:
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return ok ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(res.get)
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else:
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return err(res.error)
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elif contextBytes == peer.network.forkDigests.merge:
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let res = await readChunkPayload(conn, peer, merge.SignedBeaconBlock)
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if res.isOk:
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return ok ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(res.get)
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else:
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return err(res.error)
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else:
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return neterr InvalidContextBytes
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proc sendResponseChunk*(response: UntypedResponse,
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val: ForkedSignedBeaconBlock): Future[void] =
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inc response.writtenChunks
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case val.kind
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of BeaconBlockFork.Phase0:
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response.stream.writeChunk(some ResponseCode.Success,
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SSZ.encode(val.phase0Data),
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response.peer.network.forkDigests.phase0.bytes)
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of BeaconBlockFork.Altair:
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response.stream.writeChunk(some ResponseCode.Success,
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SSZ.encode(val.altairData),
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response.peer.network.forkDigests.altair.bytes)
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of BeaconBlockFork.Merge:
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response.stream.writeChunk(some ResponseCode.Success,
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SSZ.encode(val.mergeData),
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response.peer.network.forkDigests.merge.bytes)
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func shortLog*(s: StatusMsg): auto =
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(
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forkDigest: s.forkDigest,
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finalizedRoot: shortLog(s.finalizedRoot),
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finalizedEpoch: shortLog(s.finalizedEpoch),
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headRoot: shortLog(s.headRoot),
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headSlot: shortLog(s.headSlot)
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)
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chronicles.formatIt(StatusMsg): shortLog(it)
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func disconnectReasonName(reason: uint64): string =
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# haha, nim doesn't support uint64 in `case`!
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if reason == uint64(ClientShutDown): "Client shutdown"
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elif reason == uint64(IrrelevantNetwork): "Irrelevant network"
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elif reason == uint64(FaultOrError): "Fault or error"
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else: "Disconnected (" & $reason & ")"
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proc getCurrentStatus*(state: BeaconSyncNetworkState): StatusMsg {.gcsafe.} =
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let
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dag = state.dag
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headBlock = dag.head
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wallTimeSlot = state.getBeaconTime().slotOrZero
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StatusMsg(
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forkDigest: state.dag.forkDigestAtEpoch(wallTimeSlot.epoch),
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finalizedRoot:
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getStateField(dag.headState.data, finalized_checkpoint).root,
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finalizedEpoch:
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getStateField(dag.headState.data, finalized_checkpoint).epoch,
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headRoot: headBlock.root,
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headSlot: headBlock.slot)
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proc handleStatus(peer: Peer,
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state: BeaconSyncNetworkState,
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ourStatus: StatusMsg,
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theirStatus: StatusMsg): Future[void] {.gcsafe.}
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proc setStatusMsg(peer: Peer, statusMsg: StatusMsg) {.gcsafe.}
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{.pop.} # TODO fix p2p macro for raises
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p2pProtocol BeaconSync(version = 1,
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networkState = BeaconSyncNetworkState,
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peerState = BeaconSyncPeerState):
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onPeerConnected do (peer: Peer, incoming: bool) {.async.}:
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debug "Peer connected",
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peer, peerId = shortLog(peer.peerId), incoming
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# Per the eth2 protocol, whoever dials must send a status message when
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# connected for the first time, but because of how libp2p works, there may
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# be a race between incoming and outgoing connections and disconnects that
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# makes the incoming flag unreliable / obsolete by the time we get to
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# this point - instead of making assumptions, we'll just send a status
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# message redundantly.
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# TODO(zah)
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# the spec does not prohibit sending the extra status message on
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# incoming connections, but it should not be necessary - this would
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# need a dedicated flow in libp2p that resolves the race conditions -
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# this needs more thinking around the ordering of events and the
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# given incoming flag
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let
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ourStatus = peer.networkState.getCurrentStatus()
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theirStatus = await peer.status(ourStatus, timeout = RESP_TIMEOUT)
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if theirStatus.isOk:
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await peer.handleStatus(peer.networkState,
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ourStatus, theirStatus.get())
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else:
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debug "Status response not received in time",
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peer, errorKind = theirStatus.error.kind
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await peer.disconnect(FaultOrError)
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proc status(peer: Peer,
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theirStatus: StatusMsg,
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response: SingleChunkResponse[StatusMsg])
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{.async, libp2pProtocol("status", 1).} =
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let ourStatus = peer.networkState.getCurrentStatus()
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trace "Sending status message", peer = peer, status = ourStatus
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await response.send(ourStatus)
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await peer.handleStatus(peer.networkState, ourStatus, theirStatus)
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proc ping(peer: Peer, value: uint64): uint64
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{.libp2pProtocol("ping", 1).} =
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return peer.network.metadata.seq_number
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proc getMetaData(peer: Peer): phase0.MetaData
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{.libp2pProtocol("metadata", 1).} =
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return peer.network.phase0metadata
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proc getMetadata_v2(peer: Peer): altair.MetaData
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{.libp2pProtocol("metadata", 2).} =
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return peer.network.metadata
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proc beaconBlocksByRange(
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peer: Peer,
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startSlot: Slot,
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reqCount: uint64,
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reqStep: uint64,
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response: MultipleChunksResponse[phase0.SignedBeaconBlock])
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{.async, libp2pProtocol("beacon_blocks_by_range", 1).} =
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trace "got range request", peer, startSlot,
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count = reqCount, step = reqStep
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if reqCount > 0'u64 and reqStep > 0'u64:
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var blocks: array[MAX_REQUEST_BLOCKS, BlockRef]
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let
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dag = peer.networkState.dag
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# Limit number of blocks in response
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count = int min(reqCount, blocks.lenu64)
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let
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endIndex = count - 1
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startIndex =
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dag.getBlockRange(startSlot, reqStep,
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blocks.toOpenArray(0, endIndex))
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peer.updateRequestQuota(
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blockByRangeLookupCost +
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max(0, endIndex - startIndex + 1).float * blockResponseCost)
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peer.awaitNonNegativeRequestQuota()
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for i in startIndex..endIndex:
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doAssert not blocks[i].isNil, "getBlockRange should return non-nil blocks only"
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trace "wrote response block",
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slot = blocks[i].slot, roor = shortLog(blocks[i].root)
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let blk = dag.get(blocks[i]).data
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case blk.kind
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of BeaconBlockFork.Phase0:
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await response.write(blk.phase0Data.asSigned)
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of BeaconBlockFork.Altair, BeaconBlockFork.Merge:
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# Skipping all subsequent blocks should be OK because the spec says:
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# "Clients MAY limit the number of blocks in the response."
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# https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/dev/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#beaconblocksbyrange
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#
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# Also, our response would be indistinguishable from a node
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# that have been synced exactly to the altair transition slot.
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break
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debug "Block range request done",
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peer, startSlot, count, reqStep, found = count - startIndex
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else:
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raise newException(InvalidInputsError, "Empty range requested")
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proc beaconBlocksByRoot(
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peer: Peer,
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# Please note that the SSZ list here ensures that the
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# spec constant MAX_REQUEST_BLOCKS is enforced:
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blockRoots: BlockRootsList,
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response: MultipleChunksResponse[phase0.SignedBeaconBlock])
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{.async, libp2pProtocol("beacon_blocks_by_root", 1).} =
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if blockRoots.len == 0:
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raise newException(InvalidInputsError, "No blocks requested")
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let
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dag = peer.networkState.dag
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count = blockRoots.len
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peer.updateRequestQuota(count.float * blockByRootLookupCost)
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peer.awaitNonNegativeRequestQuota()
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var found = 0
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for i in 0..<count:
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let blockRef = dag.getRef(blockRoots[i])
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if not isNil(blockRef):
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let blk = dag.get(blockRef).data
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case blk.kind
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of BeaconBlockFork.Phase0:
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await response.write(blk.phase0Data.asSigned)
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inc found
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of BeaconBlockFork.Altair, BeaconBlockFork.Merge:
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# Skipping this block should be fine because the spec says:
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# "Clients MAY limit the number of blocks in the response."
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# https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/dev/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#beaconblocksbyroot
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#
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# Also, our response would be indistinguishable from a node
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# that have been synced exactly to the altair transition slot.
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continue
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peer.updateRequestQuota(found.float * blockResponseCost)
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debug "Block root request done",
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peer, roots = blockRoots.len, count, found
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proc beaconBlocksByRange_v2(
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peer: Peer,
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startSlot: Slot,
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reqCount: uint64,
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reqStep: uint64,
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response: MultipleChunksResponse[ForkedSignedBeaconBlock])
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{.async, libp2pProtocol("beacon_blocks_by_range", 2).} =
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trace "got range request", peer, startSlot,
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count = reqCount, step = reqStep
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if reqCount > 0'u64 and reqStep > 0'u64:
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var blocks: array[MAX_REQUEST_BLOCKS, BlockRef]
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let
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dag = peer.networkState.dag
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# Limit number of blocks in response
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count = int min(reqCount, blocks.lenu64)
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let
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endIndex = count - 1
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startIndex =
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dag.getBlockRange(startSlot, reqStep,
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blocks.toOpenArray(0, endIndex))
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peer.updateRequestQuota(
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blockByRangeLookupCost +
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max(0, endIndex - startIndex + 1).float * blockResponseCost)
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peer.awaitNonNegativeRequestQuota()
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for i in startIndex..endIndex:
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doAssert not blocks[i].isNil, "getBlockRange should return non-nil blocks only"
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trace "wrote response block",
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slot = blocks[i].slot, roor = shortLog(blocks[i].root)
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let blk = dag.getForkedBlock(blocks[i])
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await response.write(blk.asSigned)
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debug "Block range request done",
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peer, startSlot, count, reqStep, found = count - startIndex
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else:
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raise newException(InvalidInputsError, "Empty range requested")
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proc beaconBlocksByRoot_v2(
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peer: Peer,
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# Please note that the SSZ list here ensures that the
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# spec constant MAX_REQUEST_BLOCKS is enforced:
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blockRoots: BlockRootsList,
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response: MultipleChunksResponse[ForkedSignedBeaconBlock])
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{.async, libp2pProtocol("beacon_blocks_by_root", 2).} =
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if blockRoots.len == 0:
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raise newException(InvalidInputsError, "No blocks requested")
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let
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dag = peer.networkState.dag
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count = blockRoots.len
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peer.updateRequestQuota(count.float * blockByRootLookupCost)
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peer.awaitNonNegativeRequestQuota()
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var found = 0
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for i in 0..<count:
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let blockRef = dag.getRef(blockRoots[i])
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if not isNil(blockRef):
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let blk = dag.getForkedBlock(blockRef)
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await response.write(blk.asSigned)
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inc found
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peer.updateRequestQuota(found.float * blockResponseCost)
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debug "Block root request done",
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peer, roots = blockRoots.len, count, found
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proc goodbye(peer: Peer,
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reason: uint64)
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{.async, libp2pProtocol("goodbye", 1).} =
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debug "Received Goodbye message", reason = disconnectReasonName(reason), peer
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proc useSyncV2*(state: BeaconSyncNetworkState): bool =
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let
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wallTimeSlot = state.getBeaconTime().slotOrZero
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wallTimeSlot.epoch >= state.dag.cfg.ALTAIR_FORK_EPOCH
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proc useSyncV2*(peer: Peer): bool =
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peer.networkState(BeaconSync).useSyncV2()
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proc setStatusMsg(peer: Peer, statusMsg: StatusMsg) =
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debug "Peer status", peer, statusMsg
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peer.state(BeaconSync).statusMsg = statusMsg
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peer.state(BeaconSync).statusLastTime = Moment.now()
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proc updateStatus*(peer: Peer): Future[bool] {.async.} =
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## Request `status` of remote peer ``peer``.
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let
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nstate = peer.networkState(BeaconSync)
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ourStatus = getCurrentStatus(nstate)
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let theirFut = awaitne peer.status(ourStatus, timeout = RESP_TIMEOUT)
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if theirFut.failed():
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return false
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else:
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let theirStatus = theirFut.read()
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if theirStatus.isOk:
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peer.setStatusMsg(theirStatus.get)
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return true
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else:
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return false
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proc getHeadSlot*(peer: Peer): Slot =
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## Returns head slot for specific peer ``peer``.
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peer.state(BeaconSync).statusMsg.headSlot
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proc handleStatus(peer: Peer,
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state: BeaconSyncNetworkState,
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ourStatus: StatusMsg,
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theirStatus: StatusMsg) {.async, gcsafe.} =
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if theirStatus.forkDigest != ourStatus.forkDigest:
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debug "Irrelevant peer", peer, theirStatus, ourStatus
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await peer.disconnect(IrrelevantNetwork)
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else:
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peer.setStatusMsg(theirStatus)
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if peer.connectionState == Connecting:
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# As soon as we get here it means that we passed handshake succesfully. So
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# we can add this peer to PeerPool.
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await peer.handlePeer()
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proc initBeaconSync*(network: Eth2Node, dag: ChainDAGRef,
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getBeaconTime: GetBeaconTimeFn) =
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var networkState = network.protocolState(BeaconSync)
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networkState.dag = dag
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networkState.getBeaconTime = getBeaconTime
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