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* Speed up altair block processing >2x Like #3089, this PR drastially speeds up historical REST queries and other long state replays. * cache sync committee validator indices * use ~80mb less memory for validator pubkey mappings * batch-verify sync aggregate signature (fixes #2985) * document sync committee hack with head block vs sync message block * add batch signature verification failure tests Before: ``` ../env.sh nim c -d:release -r ncli_db --db:mainnet_0/db bench --start-slot:-1000 All time are ms Average, StdDev, Min, Max, Samples, Test Validation is turned off meaning that no BLS operations are performed 5830.675, 0.000, 5830.675, 5830.675, 1, Initialize DB 0.481, 1.878, 0.215, 59.167, 981, Load block from database 8422.566, 0.000, 8422.566, 8422.566, 1, Load state from database 6.996, 1.678, 0.042, 14.385, 969, Advance slot, non-epoch 93.217, 8.318, 84.192, 122.209, 32, Advance slot, epoch 20.513, 23.665, 11.510, 201.561, 981, Apply block, no slot processing 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0, Database load 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0, Database store ``` After: ``` 7081.422, 0.000, 7081.422, 7081.422, 1, Initialize DB 0.553, 2.122, 0.175, 66.692, 981, Load block from database 5439.446, 0.000, 5439.446, 5439.446, 1, Load state from database 6.829, 1.575, 0.043, 12.156, 969, Advance slot, non-epoch 94.716, 2.749, 88.395, 100.026, 32, Advance slot, epoch 11.636, 23.766, 4.889, 205.250, 981, Apply block, no slot processing 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0, Database load 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0, Database store ``` * add comment
Gossip Processing
This folder holds a collection of modules to:
- validate raw gossip data before
- rebroadcasting it (potentially aggregated)
- sending it to one of the consensus object pools
Validation
Gossip validation is different from consensus verification in particular for blocks.
- Blocks: https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/v1.1.5/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#beacon_block
- Attestations (aggregated): https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/v1.1.5/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#beacon_aggregate_and_proof
- Attestations (unaggregated): https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/v1.1.5/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#attestation-subnets
- Voluntary exits: https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/v1.1.5/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#voluntary_exit
- Proposer slashings: https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/v1.1.5/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#proposer_slashing
- Attester slashing: https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/v1.1.5/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md#attester_slashing
There are multiple consumers of validated consensus objects:
- a
ValidationResult.Accept
output triggers rebroadcasting in libp2p- We jump into method
validate(PubSub, Message)
in libp2p/protocols/pubsub/pubsub.nim - which was called by
rpcHandler(GossipSub, PubSubPeer, RPCMsg)
- We jump into method
- a
blockValidator
message enqueues the validated object to the processing queue in block_processorblocksQueue: AsyncQueue[BlockEntry]
(shared with request_manager and sync_manager)- This queue is then regularly processed to be made available to the consensus object pools.
- a
xyzValidator
message adds the validated object to a pool in eth2_processor- Attestations (unaggregated and aggregated) get collected into batches.
- Once a threshold is exceeded or after a timeout, they get validated together using BatchCrypto.
Security concerns
As the first line of defense in Nimbus, modules must be able to handle bursts of data that may come:
- from malicious nodes trying to DOS us
- from long periods of non-finality, creating lots of forks, attestations