nimbus-eth2/research/block_sim.nim
Etan Kissling f8e9b1ff9d
remove privkey from mock withdrawal credentials (#2936)
In tests, the private key was put into the validator deposit's withdraw
credentials so that it can be recovered later. This leads to problems
when creating the validators through other means that do not put the key
there. In general, mock private keys only depend on the validator index,
though, and because it is clear what the index of a validator is, it is
not actually needed to put the key into the credentials.
2021-10-01 13:35:16 +02:00

429 lines
15 KiB
Nim

# beacon_chain
# Copyright (c) 2019-2021 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed and distributed under either of
# * MIT license (license terms in the root directory or at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
# * Apache v2 license (license terms in the root directory or at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
# `block_sim` is a block and attestation simulator similar to `state_sim` whose
# task is to run the beacon chain without considering the network or the
# wall clock. Functionally, it achieves the same as the distributed beacon chain
# by producing blocks and attestations as if they were created by separate
# nodes, just like a set of `beacon_node` instances would.
#
# Similar to `state_sim`, but uses the block and attestation pools along with
# a database, as if a real node was running.
import
math, stats, times, strformat,
tables, options, random, tables, os,
confutils, chronicles, eth/db/kvstore_sqlite3,
chronos/timer, eth/keys, taskpools,
../tests/testblockutil,
../beacon_chain/spec/[
beaconstate, forks, helpers, signatures, state_transition],
../beacon_chain/spec/datatypes/[phase0, altair, merge],
../beacon_chain/[beacon_node_types, beacon_chain_db, beacon_clock],
../beacon_chain/eth1/eth1_monitor,
../beacon_chain/validators/validator_pool,
../beacon_chain/gossip_processing/gossip_validation,
../beacon_chain/consensus_object_pools/[blockchain_dag, block_quarantine,
block_clearance, attestation_pool,
sync_committee_msg_pool],
./simutils
type Timers = enum
tBlock = "Process non-epoch slot with block"
tEpoch = "Process epoch slot with block"
tHashBlock = "Tree-hash block"
tSignBlock = "Sign block"
tAttest = "Have committee attest to block"
tSyncCommittees = "Produce sync committee actions"
tReplay = "Replay all produced blocks"
template seconds(x: uint64): timer.Duration =
timer.seconds(int(x))
func gauss(r: var Rand; mu = 0.0; sigma = 1.0): float =
# TODO This is present in Nim 1.4
const K = sqrt(2 / E)
var
a = 0.0
b = 0.0
while true:
a = rand(r, 1.0)
b = (2.0 * rand(r, 1.0) - 1.0) * K
if b * b <= -4.0 * a * a * ln(a): break
mu + sigma * (b / a)
# TODO confutils is an impenetrable black box. how can a help text be added here?
cli do(slots = SLOTS_PER_EPOCH * 6,
validators = SLOTS_PER_EPOCH * 400, # One per shard is minimum
attesterRatio {.desc: "ratio of validators that attest in each round"} = 0.82,
syncCommitteeRatio {.desc: "ratio of validators that perform sync committee actions in each round"} = 0.75,
blockRatio {.desc: "ratio of slots with blocks"} = 1.0,
replay = true):
let
(state, depositContractSnapshot) = loadGenesis(validators, false)
genesisBlock = get_initial_beacon_block(state[].data)
genesisTime = float state[].data.genesis_time
var
validatorKeyToIndex = initTable[ValidatorPubKey, int]()
cfg = defaultRuntimeConfig
cfg.ALTAIR_FORK_EPOCH = 96.Slot.epoch
cfg.MERGE_FORK_EPOCH = 160.Slot.epoch
echo "Starting simulation..."
let db = BeaconChainDB.new("block_sim_db")
defer: db.close()
ChainDAGRef.preInit(db, state[].data, state[].data, genesisBlock)
putInitialDepositContractSnapshot(db, depositContractSnapshot)
for i in 0 ..< state.data.validators.len:
validatorKeyToIndex[state.data.validators[i].pubkey] = i
var
dag = ChainDAGRef.init(cfg, db, {})
eth1Chain = Eth1Chain.init(cfg, db)
merkleizer = depositContractSnapshot.createMerkleizer
taskpool = Taskpool.new()
quarantine = QuarantineRef.init(keys.newRng(), taskpool)
attPool = AttestationPool.init(dag, quarantine)
syncCommitteePool = newClone SyncCommitteeMsgPool.init()
timers: array[Timers, RunningStat]
attesters: RunningStat
r = initRand(1)
tmpState = assignClone(dag.headState)
eth1Chain.addBlock Eth1Block(
number: Eth1BlockNumber 1,
timestamp: Eth1BlockTimestamp genesisTime,
voteData: Eth1Data(
deposit_root: merkleizer.getDepositsRoot,
deposit_count: merkleizer.getChunkCount))
let replayState = assignClone(dag.headState)
proc handleAttestations(slot: Slot) =
let
attestationHead = dag.head.atSlot(slot)
dag.withState(tmpState[], attestationHead):
let committees_per_slot =
get_committee_count_per_slot(stateData.data, slot.epoch, cache)
for committee_index in 0'u64..<committees_per_slot:
let committee = get_beacon_committee(
stateData.data, slot, committee_index.CommitteeIndex, cache)
for index_in_committee, validatorIdx in committee:
if rand(r, 1.0) <= attesterRatio:
let
data = makeAttestationData(
stateData.data, slot, committee_index.CommitteeIndex, blck.root)
sig =
get_attestation_signature(getStateField(stateData.data, fork),
getStateField(stateData.data, genesis_validators_root),
data, MockPrivKeys[validatorIdx])
var aggregation_bits = CommitteeValidatorsBits.init(committee.len)
aggregation_bits.setBit index_in_committee
attPool.addAttestation(
Attestation(
data: data,
aggregation_bits: aggregation_bits,
signature: sig.toValidatorSig()
), [validatorIdx], sig, data.slot)
proc handleSyncCommitteeActions(slot: Slot) =
type
Aggregator = object
committeeIdx: SyncCommitteeIndex
validatorIdx: int
selectionProof: ValidatorSig
let
syncCommittee = @(dag.syncCommitteeParticipants(slot + 1))
genesisValidatorsRoot = dag.genesisValidatorsRoot
fork = dag.forkAtEpoch(slot.epoch)
signingRoot = sync_committee_msg_signing_root(
fork, slot.epoch, genesisValidatorsRoot, dag.head.root)
messagesTime = slot.toBeaconTime(seconds(SECONDS_PER_SLOT div 3))
contributionsTime = slot.toBeaconTime(seconds(2 * SECONDS_PER_SLOT div 3))
var aggregators: seq[Aggregator]
for committeeIdx in allSyncCommittees():
for valKey in syncSubcommittee(syncCommittee, committeeIdx):
if rand(r, 1.0) > syncCommitteeRatio:
continue
let
validatorIdx = validatorKeyToIndex[valKey]
validarorPrivKey = MockPrivKeys[validatorIdx.ValidatorIndex]
signature = blsSign(validarorPrivKey, signingRoot.data)
msg = SyncCommitteeMessage(
slot: slot,
beacon_block_root: dag.head.root,
validator_index: uint64 validatorIdx,
signature: signature.toValidatorSig)
let res = dag.validateSyncCommitteeMessage(
syncCommitteePool,
msg,
committeeIdx,
messagesTime,
false)
doAssert res.isOk
let
selectionProofSigningRoot =
sync_committee_selection_proof_signing_root(
fork, genesisValidatorsRoot, slot, uint64 committeeIdx)
selectionProofSig = blsSign(
validarorPrivKey, selectionProofSigningRoot.data).toValidatorSig
if is_sync_committee_aggregator(selectionProofSig):
aggregators.add Aggregator(
committeeIdx: committeeIdx,
validatorIdx: validatorIdx,
selectionProof: selectionProofSig)
for aggregator in aggregators:
var contribution: SyncCommitteeContribution
let contributionWasProduced = syncCommitteePool[].produceContribution(
slot, dag.head.root, aggregator.committeeIdx, contribution)
if contributionWasProduced:
let
contributionAndProof = ContributionAndProof(
aggregator_index: uint64 aggregator.validatorIdx,
contribution: contribution,
selection_proof: aggregator.selectionProof)
signingRoot = contribution_and_proof_signing_root(
fork, genesisValidatorsRoot, contributionAndProof)
validarorPrivKey =
MockPrivKeys[aggregator.validatorIdx.ValidatorIndex]
signedContributionAndProof = SignedContributionAndProof(
message: contributionAndProof,
signature: blsSign(validarorPrivKey, signingRoot.data).toValidatorSig)
res = dag.validateSignedContributionAndProof(
syncCommitteePool,
signedContributionAndProof,
contributionsTime,
false)
doAssert res.isOk
proc getNewBlock[T](
stateData: var StateData, slot: Slot, cache: var StateCache): T =
let
finalizedEpochRef = dag.getFinalizedEpochRef()
proposerIdx = get_beacon_proposer_index(
stateData.data, cache, getStateField(stateData.data, slot)).get()
privKey = MockPrivKeys[proposerIdx]
eth1ProposalData = eth1Chain.getBlockProposalData(
stateData.data,
finalizedEpochRef.eth1_data,
finalizedEpochRef.eth1_deposit_index)
sync_aggregate =
when T is phase0.SignedBeaconBlock:
SyncAggregate.init()
elif T is altair.SignedBeaconBlock or T is merge.SignedBeaconBlock:
syncCommitteePool[].produceSyncAggregate(dag.head.root)
else:
static: doAssert false
hashedState =
when T is phase0.SignedBeaconBlock:
addr stateData.data.hbsPhase0
elif T is altair.SignedBeaconBlock:
addr stateData.data.hbsAltair
elif T is merge.SignedBeaconBlock:
addr stateData.data.hbsMerge
else:
static: doAssert false
message = makeBeaconBlock(
cfg,
hashedState[],
proposerIdx,
dag.head.root,
privKey.genRandaoReveal(
getStateField(stateData.data, fork),
getStateField(stateData.data, genesis_validators_root),
slot).toValidatorSig(),
eth1ProposalData.vote,
default(GraffitiBytes),
attPool.getAttestationsForBlock(stateData.data, cache),
eth1ProposalData.deposits,
@[],
@[],
@[],
sync_aggregate,
default(ExecutionPayload),
noRollback,
cache)
var
newBlock = T(
message: message.get()
)
let blockRoot = withTimerRet(timers[tHashBlock]):
hash_tree_root(newBlock.message)
newBlock.root = blockRoot
# Careful, state no longer valid after here because of the await..
newBlock.signature = withTimerRet(timers[tSignBlock]):
get_block_signature(
getStateField(stateData.data, fork),
getStateField(stateData.data, genesis_validators_root),
newBlock.message.slot,
blockRoot, privKey).toValidatorSig()
newBlock
proc proposePhase0Block(slot: Slot) =
if rand(r, 1.0) > blockRatio:
return
dag.withState(tmpState[], dag.head.atSlot(slot)):
let
newBlock = getNewBlock[phase0.SignedBeaconBlock](stateData, slot, cache)
added = dag.addRawBlock(quarantine, newBlock) do (
blckRef: BlockRef, signedBlock: phase0.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock,
epochRef: EpochRef):
# Callback add to fork choice if valid
attPool.addForkChoice(
epochRef, blckRef, signedBlock.message, blckRef.slot)
blck() = added[]
dag.updateHead(added[], quarantine)
if dag.needStateCachesAndForkChoicePruning():
dag.pruneStateCachesDAG()
attPool.prune()
proc proposeAltairBlock(slot: Slot) =
if rand(r, 1.0) > blockRatio:
return
dag.withState(tmpState[], dag.head.atSlot(slot)):
let
newBlock = getNewBlock[altair.SignedBeaconBlock](stateData, slot, cache)
added = dag.addRawBlock(quarantine, newBlock) do (
blckRef: BlockRef, signedBlock: altair.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock,
epochRef: EpochRef):
# Callback add to fork choice if valid
attPool.addForkChoice(
epochRef, blckRef, signedBlock.message, blckRef.slot)
blck() = added[]
dag.updateHead(added[], quarantine)
if dag.needStateCachesAndForkChoicePruning():
dag.pruneStateCachesDAG()
attPool.prune()
proc proposeMergeBlock(slot: Slot) =
if rand(r, 1.0) > blockRatio:
return
dag.withState(tmpState[], dag.head.atSlot(slot)):
let
newBlock = getNewBlock[merge.SignedBeaconBlock](stateData, slot, cache)
added = dag.addRawBlock(quarantine, newBlock) do (
blckRef: BlockRef, signedBlock: merge.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock,
epochRef: EpochRef):
# Callback add to fork choice if valid
attPool.addForkChoice(
epochRef, blckRef, signedBlock.message, blckRef.slot)
blck() = added[]
dag.updateHead(added[], quarantine)
if dag.needStateCachesAndForkChoicePruning():
dag.pruneStateCachesDAG()
attPool.prune()
var
lastEth1BlockAt = genesisTime
eth1BlockNum = 1000
for i in 0..<slots:
let
slot = Slot(i + 1)
t =
if slot.isEpoch: tEpoch
else: tBlock
now = genesisTime + float(slot * SECONDS_PER_SLOT)
while true:
let nextBlockTime = lastEth1BlockAt +
max(1.0, gauss(r, float defaultRuntimeConfig.SECONDS_PER_ETH1_BLOCK, 3.0))
if nextBlockTime > now:
break
inc eth1BlockNum
var eth1Block = Eth1Block(
number: Eth1BlockNumber eth1BlockNum,
timestamp: Eth1BlockTimestamp nextBlockTime,
voteData: Eth1Data(
block_hash: makeFakeHash(eth1BlockNum)))
let newDeposits = int clamp(gauss(r, 5.0, 8.0), 0.0, 1000.0)
for i in 0 ..< newDeposits:
let validatorIdx = merkleizer.getChunkCount.int
let d = makeDeposit(validatorIdx, {skipBLSValidation})
validatorKeyToIndex[d.pubkey] = validatorIdx
eth1Block.deposits.add d
merkleizer.addChunk hash_tree_root(d).data
eth1Block.voteData.deposit_root = merkleizer.getDepositsRoot
eth1Block.voteData.deposit_count = merkleizer.getChunkCount
eth1Chain.addBlock eth1Block
lastEth1BlockAt = nextBlockTime
if blockRatio > 0.0:
withTimer(timers[t]):
if slot.epoch < dag.cfg.ALTAIR_FORK_EPOCH:
proposePhase0Block(slot)
elif slot.epoch < dag.cfg.MERGE_FORK_EPOCH:
proposeAltairBlock(slot)
else:
proposeMergeBlock(slot)
if attesterRatio > 0.0:
withTimer(timers[tAttest]):
handleAttestations(slot)
if syncCommitteeRatio > 0.0:
withTimer(timers[tSyncCommittees]):
handleSyncCommitteeActions(slot)
syncCommitteePool[].pruneData(slot)
# TODO if attestation pool was smarter, it would include older attestations
# too!
verifyConsensus(dag.headState.data, attesterRatio * blockRatio)
if t == tEpoch:
echo &". slot: {shortLog(slot)} ",
&"epoch: {shortLog(slot.compute_epoch_at_slot)}"
else:
write(stdout, ".")
flushFile(stdout)
if replay:
withTimer(timers[tReplay]):
var cache = StateCache()
dag.updateStateData(
replayState[], dag.head.atSlot(Slot(slots)), false, cache)
echo "Done!"
printTimers(dag.headState.data, attesters, true, timers)