nimbus-eth2/tests/consensus_spec/test_fixture_fork_choice.nim
Etan Kissling 2a2bcea70d
group justified and finalized Checkpoint (#3841)
The justified and finalized `Checkpoint` are frequently passed around
together. This introduces a new `FinalityCheckpoint` data structure that
combines them into one.

Due to the large usage of this structure in fork choice, also took this
opportunity to update fork choice tests to the latest v1.2.0-rc.1 spec.
Many additional tests enabled, some need more work, e.g. EL mock blocks.
Also implemented `discard_equivocations` which was skipped in #3661,
and improved code reuse across fork choice logic while at it.
2022-07-06 13:33:02 +03:00

372 lines
13 KiB
Nim

# beacon_chain
# Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed and distributed under either of
# * MIT license (license terms in the root directory or at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
# * Apache v2 license (license terms in the root directory or at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
{.used.}
import
# Standard library
std/[json, os, sequtils, strutils, tables],
# Status libraries
stew/[results, endians2], chronicles,
eth/keys, taskpools,
# Internals
../../beacon_chain/spec/[helpers, forks, state_transition_block],
../../beacon_chain/spec/datatypes/[
base,
phase0, altair, bellatrix],
../../beacon_chain/fork_choice/[fork_choice, fork_choice_types],
../../beacon_chain/[beacon_chain_db, beacon_clock],
../../beacon_chain/consensus_object_pools/[
blockchain_dag, block_clearance, block_quarantine, spec_cache],
# Third-party
yaml,
# Test
../testutil,
./fixtures_utils
# Test format described at https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/tree/v1.2.0-rc.1/tests/formats/fork_choice
# Note that our implementation has been optimized with "ProtoArray"
# instead of following the spec (in particular the "store").
type
OpKind = enum
opOnTick
opOnAttestation
opOnBlock
opOnMergeBlock
opOnAttesterSlashing
opChecks
Operation = object
valid: bool
# variant specific fields
case kind: OpKind
of opOnTick:
tick: int
of opOnAttestation:
att: Attestation
of opOnBlock:
blck: ForkedSignedBeaconBlock
of opOnMergeBlock:
powBlock: PowBlock
of opOnAttesterSlashing:
attesterSlashing: AttesterSlashing
of opChecks:
checks: JsonNode
proc initialLoad(
path: string, db: BeaconChainDB,
StateType, BlockType: typedesc
): tuple[dag: ChainDAGRef, fkChoice: ref ForkChoice] =
let state = newClone(parseTest(
path/"anchor_state.ssz_snappy",
SSZ, StateType
))
# TODO stack usage. newClone and assignClone do not seem to
# prevent temporaries created by case objects
let forkedState = new ForkedHashedBeaconState
when StateType is bellatrix.BeaconState:
forkedState.kind = BeaconStateFork.Bellatrix
forkedState.bellatrixData.data = state[]
forkedState.bellatrixData.root = hash_tree_root(state[])
elif StateType is altair.BeaconState:
forkedState.kind = BeaconStateFork.Altair
forkedState.altairData.data = state[]
forkedState.altairData.root = hash_tree_root(state[])
elif StateType is phase0.BeaconState:
forkedState.kind = BeaconStateFork.Phase0
forkedState.phase0Data.data = state[]
forkedState.phase0Data.root = hash_tree_root(state[])
else: {.error: "Unknown state fork: " & name(StateType).}
let blck = parseTest(
path/"anchor_block.ssz_snappy",
SSZ, BlockType
)
when BlockType is bellatrix.BeaconBlock:
let signedBlock = ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(bellatrix.SignedBeaconBlock(
message: blck,
# signature: - unused as it's trusted
root: hash_tree_root(blck)
))
elif BlockType is altair.BeaconBlock:
let signedBlock = ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(altair.SignedBeaconBlock(
message: blck,
# signature: - unused as it's trusted
root: hash_tree_root(blck)
))
elif BlockType is phase0.BeaconBlock:
let signedBlock = ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(phase0.SignedBeaconBlock(
message: blck,
# signature: - unused as it's trusted
root: hash_tree_root(blck)
))
else: {.error: "Unknown block fork: " & name(BlockType).}
ChainDAGRef.preInit(
db,
forkedState[], forkedState[],
asTrusted(signedBlock))
let
validatorMonitor = newClone(ValidatorMonitor.init())
dag = ChainDAGRef.init(
forkedState[].kind.genesisTestRuntimeConfig, db, validatorMonitor, {})
fkChoice = newClone(ForkChoice.init(
dag.getFinalizedEpochRef(),
dag.finalizedHead.blck,
))
(dag, fkChoice)
proc loadOps(path: string, fork: BeaconStateFork): seq[Operation] =
let stepsYAML = readFile(path/"steps.yaml")
let steps = yaml.loadToJson(stepsYAML)
result = @[]
for step in steps[0]:
if step.hasKey"tick":
result.add Operation(kind: opOnTick,
tick: step["tick"].getInt())
elif step.hasKey"attestation":
let filename = step["attestation"].getStr()
let att = parseTest(
path/filename & ".ssz_snappy",
SSZ, Attestation
)
result.add Operation(kind: opOnAttestation,
att: att)
elif step.hasKey"block":
let filename = step["block"].getStr()
case fork
of BeaconStateFork.Phase0:
let blck = parseTest(
path/filename & ".ssz_snappy",
SSZ, phase0.SignedBeaconBlock
)
result.add Operation(kind: opOnBlock,
blck: ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(blck))
of BeaconStateFork.Altair:
let blck = parseTest(
path/filename & ".ssz_snappy",
SSZ, altair.SignedBeaconBlock
)
result.add Operation(kind: opOnBlock,
blck: ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(blck))
of BeaconStateFork.Bellatrix:
let blck = parseTest(
path/filename & ".ssz_snappy",
SSZ, bellatrix.SignedBeaconBlock
)
result.add Operation(kind: opOnBlock,
blck: ForkedSignedBeaconBlock.init(blck))
elif step.hasKey"attester_slashing":
let filename = step["attester_slashing"].getStr()
let attesterSlashing = parseTest(
path/filename & ".ssz_snappy",
SSZ, AttesterSlashing
)
result.add Operation(kind: opOnAttesterSlashing,
attesterSlashing: attesterSlashing)
elif step.hasKey"checks":
result.add Operation(kind: opChecks,
checks: step["checks"])
else:
doAssert false, "Unknown test step: " & $step
if step.hasKey"valid":
doAssert step.len == 2
result[^1].valid = step["valid"].getBool()
elif not step.hasKey"checks":
doAssert step.len == 1
result[^1].valid = true
proc stepOnBlock(
dag: ChainDAGRef,
fkChoice: ref ForkChoice,
verifier: var BatchVerifier,
state: var ForkedHashedBeaconState,
stateCache: var StateCache,
signedBlock: ForkySignedBeaconBlock,
time: BeaconTime): Result[BlockRef, BlockError] =
# 1. Move state to proper slot.
doAssert dag.updateState(
state,
dag.getBlockIdAtSlot(time.slotOrZero).expect("block exists"),
save = false,
stateCache
)
# 2. Add block to DAG
when signedBlock is phase0.SignedBeaconBlock:
type TrustedBlock = phase0.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock
elif signedBlock is altair.SignedBeaconBlock:
type TrustedBlock = altair.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock
else:
type TrustedBlock = bellatrix.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock
let blockAdded = dag.addHeadBlock(verifier, signedBlock) do (
blckRef: BlockRef, signedBlock: TrustedBlock,
epochRef: EpochRef, unrealized: FinalityCheckpoints):
# 3. Update fork choice if valid
let status = fkChoice[].process_block(
dag, epochRef, blckRef, unrealized, signedBlock.message, time)
doAssert status.isOk()
# 4. Update DAG with new head
var quarantine = Quarantine.init()
let newHead = fkChoice[].get_head(dag, time).get()
dag.updateHead(dag.getBlockRef(newHead).get(), quarantine)
if dag.needStateCachesAndForkChoicePruning():
dag.pruneStateCachesDAG()
let pruneRes = fkChoice[].prune()
doAssert pruneRes.isOk()
blockAdded
proc stepChecks(
checks: JsonNode,
dag: ChainDAGRef,
fkChoice: ref ForkChoice,
time: BeaconTime
) =
doAssert checks.len >= 1, "No checks found"
for check, val in checks:
if check == "time":
doAssert time.ns_since_genesis == val.getInt().seconds.nanoseconds()
doAssert fkChoice.checkpoints.time.slotOrZero == time.slotOrZero
elif check == "head":
let headRoot = fkChoice[].get_head(dag, time).get()
let headRef = dag.getBlockRef(headRoot).get()
doAssert headRef.slot == Slot(val["slot"].getInt())
doAssert headRef.root == Eth2Digest.fromHex(val["root"].getStr())
elif check == "justified_checkpoint":
let checkpointRoot = fkChoice.checkpoints.justified.checkpoint.root
let checkpointEpoch = fkChoice.checkpoints.justified.checkpoint.epoch
doAssert checkpointEpoch == Epoch(val["epoch"].getInt())
doAssert checkpointRoot == Eth2Digest.fromHex(val["root"].getStr())
elif check == "justified_checkpoint_root": # undocumented check
let checkpointRoot = fkChoice.checkpoints.justified.checkpoint.root
doAssert checkpointRoot == Eth2Digest.fromHex(val.getStr())
elif check == "finalized_checkpoint":
let checkpointRoot = fkChoice.checkpoints.finalized.root
let checkpointEpoch = fkChoice.checkpoints.finalized.epoch
doAssert checkpointEpoch == Epoch(val["epoch"].getInt())
doAssert checkpointRoot == Eth2Digest.fromHex(val["root"].getStr())
elif check == "best_justified_checkpoint":
let checkpointRoot = fkChoice.checkpoints.best_justified.root
let checkpointEpoch = fkChoice.checkpoints.best_justified.epoch
doAssert checkpointEpoch == Epoch(val["epoch"].getInt())
doAssert checkpointRoot == Eth2Digest.fromHex(val["root"].getStr())
elif check == "proposer_boost_root":
doAssert fkChoice.checkpoints.proposer_boost_root ==
Eth2Digest.fromHex(val.getStr())
elif check == "genesis_time":
# The fork choice is pruned regularly
# and does not store the genesis time,
# hence we check the DAG
doAssert dag.genesis.slot == Slot(val.getInt())
else:
doAssert false, "Unsupported check '" & $check & "'"
proc doRunTest(path: string, fork: BeaconStateFork) =
let db = BeaconChainDB.new("", inMemory = true)
defer:
db.close()
let stores =
case fork
of BeaconStateFork.Bellatrix:
initialLoad(path, db, bellatrix.BeaconState, bellatrix.BeaconBlock)
of BeaconStateFork.Altair:
initialLoad(path, db, altair.BeaconState, altair.BeaconBlock)
of BeaconStateFork.Phase0:
initialLoad(path, db, phase0.BeaconState, phase0.BeaconBlock)
var
taskpool = Taskpool.new()
verifier = BatchVerifier(rng: keys.newRng(), taskpool: taskpool)
let steps = loadOps(path, fork)
var time = stores.fkChoice.checkpoints.time
let state = newClone(stores.dag.headState)
var stateCache = StateCache()
for step in steps:
case step.kind
of opOnTick:
time = BeaconTime(ns_since_genesis: step.tick.seconds.nanoseconds)
let status = stores.fkChoice[].update_time(stores.dag, time)
doAssert status.isOk == step.valid
of opOnAttestation:
let status = stores.fkChoice[].on_attestation(
stores.dag, step.att.data.slot, step.att.data.beacon_block_root,
toSeq(stores.dag.get_attesting_indices(step.att.asTrusted)), time)
doAssert status.isOk == step.valid
of opOnBlock:
withBlck(step.blck):
let status = stepOnBlock(
stores.dag, stores.fkChoice,
verifier, state[], stateCache,
blck, time)
doAssert status.isOk == step.valid
of opOnAttesterSlashing:
let indices =
check_attester_slashing(state[], step.attesterSlashing, flags = {})
if indices.isOk:
for idx in indices.get:
stores.fkChoice[].process_equivocation(idx)
doAssert indices.isOk == step.valid
of opChecks:
stepChecks(step.checks, stores.dag, stores.fkChoice, time)
else:
doAssert false, "Unsupported"
proc runTest(path: string, fork: BeaconStateFork) =
const SKIP = [
# protoArray can handle blocks in the future gracefully
# spec: https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blame/v1.1.3/specs/phase0/fork-choice.md#L349
# test: tests/fork_choice/scenarios/no_votes.nim
# "Ensure the head is still 4 whilst the justified epoch is 0."
"on_block_future_block",
# TODO on_merge_block
"too_early_for_merge",
"too_late_for_merge",
"block_lookup_failed",
"all_valid",
]
test "ForkChoice - " & path.relativePath(SszTestsDir):
when defined(windows):
# Some test files have very long paths
skip()
else:
if os.splitPath(path).tail in SKIP:
skip()
else:
doRunTest(path, fork)
suite "EF - ForkChoice" & preset():
const presetPath = SszTestsDir/const_preset
for kind, path in walkDir(presetPath, relative = true, checkDir = true):
let testsPath = presetPath/path/"fork_choice"
if kind != pcDir or not dirExists(testsPath):
continue
let fork = forkForPathComponent(path).valueOr:
raiseAssert "Unknown test fork: " & testsPath
for kind, path in walkDir(testsPath, relative = true, checkDir = true):
let basePath = testsPath/path/"pyspec_tests"
if kind != pcDir:
continue
for kind, path in walkDir(basePath, relative = true, checkDir = true):
runTest(basePath/path, fork)