nimbus-eth2/beacon_chain/light_client.nim
Etan Kissling 735c1df62f
add strict mode to light client processor (#3894)
The light client sync protocol employs heuristics to ensure it does not
become stuck during non-finality or low sync committee participation.
These can enable use cases that prefer availability of recent data
over security. For our syncing use case, though, security is preferred.
An option is added to light client processor to configure this tradeoff.
2022-07-21 11:16:10 +02:00

371 lines
13 KiB
Nim

# beacon_chain
# Copyright (c) 2022 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed and distributed under either of
# * MIT license (license terms in the root directory or at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
# * Apache v2 license (license terms in the root directory or at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
{.push raises: [Defect].}
# This implements the pre-release proposal of the libp2p based light client sync
# protocol. See https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2802
import
chronicles,
eth/keys,
./gossip_processing/light_client_processor,
./networking/eth2_network,
./spec/datatypes/altair,
./spec/helpers,
./sync/light_client_manager,
"."/[beacon_clock, conf_light_client]
export LightClientFinalizationMode, eth2_network, conf_light_client
logScope: topics = "lightcl"
type
LightClientCallback* =
proc(lightClient: LightClient) {.gcsafe, raises: [Defect].}
LightClient* = ref object
network: Eth2Node
cfg: RuntimeConfig
forkDigests: ref ForkDigests
getBeaconTime: GetBeaconTimeFn
store: ref Option[LightClientStore]
processor: ref LightClientProcessor
manager: LightClientManager
gossipState: GossipState
onFinalizedHeader*, onOptimisticHeader*: LightClientCallback
trustedBlockRoot*: Option[Eth2Digest]
func finalizedHeader*(lightClient: LightClient): Opt[BeaconBlockHeader] =
if lightClient.store[].isSome:
ok lightClient.store[].get.finalized_header
else:
err()
func optimisticHeader*(lightClient: LightClient): Opt[BeaconBlockHeader] =
if lightClient.store[].isSome:
ok lightClient.store[].get.optimistic_header
else:
err()
proc createLightClient(
network: Eth2Node,
rng: ref HmacDrbgContext,
dumpEnabled: bool,
dumpDirInvalid, dumpDirIncoming: string,
cfg: RuntimeConfig,
forkDigests: ref ForkDigests,
getBeaconTime: GetBeaconTimeFn,
genesis_validators_root: Eth2Digest,
finalizationMode: LightClientFinalizationMode
): LightClient =
let lightClient = LightClient(
network: network,
cfg: cfg,
forkDigests: forkDigests,
getBeaconTime: getBeaconTime,
store: (ref Option[LightClientStore])())
func getTrustedBlockRoot(): Option[Eth2Digest] =
lightClient.trustedBlockRoot
proc onStoreInitialized() =
discard
proc onFinalizedHeader() =
if lightClient.onFinalizedHeader != nil:
lightClient.onFinalizedHeader(lightClient)
proc onOptimisticHeader() =
if lightClient.onOptimisticHeader != nil:
lightClient.onOptimisticHeader(lightClient)
lightClient.processor = LightClientProcessor.new(
dumpEnabled, dumpDirInvalid, dumpDirIncoming,
cfg, genesis_validators_root, finalizationMode,
lightClient.store, getBeaconTime, getTrustedBlockRoot,
onStoreInitialized, onFinalizedHeader, onOptimisticHeader)
proc lightClientVerifier(obj: SomeLightClientObject):
Future[Result[void, BlockError]] =
let resfut = newFuture[Result[void, BlockError]]("lightClientVerifier")
lightClient.processor[].addObject(MsgSource.gossip, obj, resfut)
resfut
proc bootstrapVerifier(obj: altair.LightClientBootstrap): auto =
lightClientVerifier(obj)
proc updateVerifier(obj: altair.LightClientUpdate): auto =
lightClientVerifier(obj)
proc finalityVerifier(obj: altair.LightClientFinalityUpdate): auto =
lightClientVerifier(obj)
proc optimisticVerifier(obj: altair.LightClientOptimisticUpdate): auto =
lightClientVerifier(obj)
func isLightClientStoreInitialized(): bool =
lightClient.store[].isSome
func isNextSyncCommitteeKnown(): bool =
if lightClient.store[].isSome:
lightClient.store[].get.is_next_sync_committee_known
else:
false
func getFinalizedPeriod(): SyncCommitteePeriod =
if lightClient.store[].isSome:
lightClient.store[].get.finalized_header.slot.sync_committee_period
else:
GENESIS_SLOT.sync_committee_period
func getOptimisticPeriod(): SyncCommitteePeriod =
if lightClient.store[].isSome:
lightClient.store[].get.optimistic_header.slot.sync_committee_period
else:
GENESIS_SLOT.sync_committee_period
lightClient.manager = LightClientManager.init(
lightClient.network, rng, getTrustedBlockRoot,
bootstrapVerifier, updateVerifier, finalityVerifier, optimisticVerifier,
isLightClientStoreInitialized, isNextSyncCommitteeKnown,
getFinalizedPeriod, getOptimisticPeriod, getBeaconTime)
lightClient.gossipState = {}
lightClient
proc createLightClient*(
network: Eth2Node,
rng: ref HmacDrbgContext,
config: BeaconNodeConf,
cfg: RuntimeConfig,
forkDigests: ref ForkDigests,
getBeaconTime: GetBeaconTimeFn,
genesis_validators_root: Eth2Digest,
finalizationMode: LightClientFinalizationMode
): LightClient =
createLightClient(
network, rng,
config.dumpEnabled, config.dumpDirInvalid, config.dumpDirIncoming,
cfg, forkDigests, getBeaconTime, genesis_validators_root, finalizationMode)
proc createLightClient*(
network: Eth2Node,
rng: ref HmacDrbgContext,
config: LightClientConf,
cfg: RuntimeConfig,
forkDigests: ref ForkDigests,
getBeaconTime: GetBeaconTimeFn,
genesis_validators_root: Eth2Digest,
finalizationMode: LightClientFinalizationMode
): LightClient =
createLightClient(
network, rng,
dumpEnabled = false, dumpDirInvalid = ".", dumpDirIncoming = ".",
cfg, forkDigests, getBeaconTime, genesis_validators_root, finalizationMode)
proc start*(lightClient: LightClient) =
notice "Starting light client",
trusted_block_root = lightClient.trustedBlockRoot
lightClient.manager.start()
proc resetToFinalizedHeader*(
lightClient: LightClient,
header: BeaconBlockHeader,
current_sync_committee: SyncCommittee) =
lightClient.processor[].resetToFinalizedHeader(header, current_sync_committee)
import metrics
from
libp2p/protocols/pubsub/gossipsub
import
TopicParams, validateParameters, init
from
./gossip_processing/eth2_processor
import
processLightClientFinalityUpdate, processLightClientOptimisticUpdate
declareCounter beacon_light_client_finality_updates_received,
"Number of valid LC finality updates processed by this node"
declareCounter beacon_light_client_finality_updates_dropped,
"Number of invalid LC finality updates dropped by this node", labels = ["reason"]
declareCounter beacon_light_client_optimistic_updates_received,
"Number of valid LC optimistic updates processed by this node"
declareCounter beacon_light_client_optimistic_updates_dropped,
"Number of invalid LC optimistic updates dropped by this node", labels = ["reason"]
template logReceived(
msg: altair.LightClientFinalityUpdate) =
debug "LC finality update received", finality_update = msg
template logValidated(
msg: altair.LightClientFinalityUpdate) =
trace "LC finality update validated", finality_update = msg
beacon_light_client_finality_updates_received.inc()
proc logDropped(
msg: altair.LightClientFinalityUpdate, es: varargs[ValidationError]) =
for e in es:
debug "Dropping LC finality update", finality_update = msg, error = e
beacon_light_client_finality_updates_dropped.inc(1, [$es[0][0]])
template logReceived(
msg: altair.LightClientOptimisticUpdate) =
debug "LC optimistic update received", optimistic_update = msg
template logValidated(
msg: altair.LightClientOptimisticUpdate) =
trace "LC optimistic update validated", optimistic_update = msg
beacon_light_client_optimistic_updates_received.inc()
proc logDropped(
msg: altair.LightClientOptimisticUpdate, es: varargs[ValidationError]) =
for e in es:
debug "Dropping LC optimistic update", optimistic_update = msg, error = e
beacon_light_client_optimistic_updates_dropped.inc(1, [$es[0][0]])
proc installMessageValidators*(
lightClient: LightClient, eth2Processor: ref Eth2Processor = nil) =
# When registering multiple message validators, IGNORE results take precedence
# over ACCEPT results. However, because the opposite behaviour is needed here,
# we handle both full node and light client validation in this module
template getLocalWallPeriod(): auto =
lightClient.getBeaconTime().slotOrZero().sync_committee_period
template validate[T: SomeLightClientObject](
msg: T, validatorProcName: untyped): ValidationResult =
msg.logReceived()
var
ignoreErrors {.noinit.}: array[2, ValidationError]
numIgnoreErrors = 0
let res1 =
if eth2Processor != nil:
let
v = eth2Processor[].`validatorProcName`(MsgSource.gossip, msg)
res = v.toValidationResult()
if res == ValidationResult.Reject:
msg.logDropped(v.error)
return res
if res == ValidationResult.Ignore:
ignoreErrors[numIgnoreErrors] = v.error
inc numIgnoreErrors
res
else:
ValidationResult.Ignore
let res2 =
if lightClient.manager.isGossipSupported(getLocalWallPeriod()):
let
v = lightClient.processor[].`validatorProcName`(MsgSource.gossip, msg)
res = v.toValidationResult()
if res == ValidationResult.Reject:
msg.logDropped(v.error)
return res
if res == ValidationResult.Ignore:
ignoreErrors[numIgnoreErrors] = v.error
inc numIgnoreErrors
res
else:
ValidationResult.Ignore
if res1 == ValidationResult.Accept or res2 == ValidationResult.Accept:
msg.logValidated()
return ValidationResult.Accept
doAssert res1 == ValidationResult.Ignore and res2 == ValidationResult.Ignore
if numIgnoreErrors == 0:
ignoreErrors[numIgnoreErrors] = static:
(ValidationResult.Ignore, cstring T.name & ": irrelevant")
inc numIgnoreErrors
msg.logDropped(ignoreErrors.toOpenArray(0, numIgnoreErrors - 1))
ValidationResult.Ignore
let forkDigests = lightClient.forkDigests
for digest in [forkDigests.altair, forkDigests.bellatrix]:
lightClient.network.addValidator(
getLightClientFinalityUpdateTopic(digest),
proc(msg: altair.LightClientFinalityUpdate): ValidationResult =
validate(msg, processLightClientFinalityUpdate))
lightClient.network.addValidator(
getLightClientOptimisticUpdateTopic(digest),
proc(msg: altair.LightClientOptimisticUpdate): ValidationResult =
validate(msg, processLightClientOptimisticUpdate))
const lightClientTopicParams = TopicParams.init()
static: lightClientTopicParams.validateParameters().tryGet()
proc updateGossipStatus*(
lightClient: LightClient, slot: Slot, dagIsBehind = default(Option[bool])) =
template cfg(): auto = lightClient.cfg
let
epoch = slot.epoch
lcBehind =
not lightClient.manager.isGossipSupported(slot.sync_committee_period)
dagBehind =
# While separate message validators can be installed for both
# full node and light client (both are called unless one rejects msg),
# only a single subscription is supported per topic.
# The full node subscription is also handled in this module, even though
# it does not directly relate to the client side of the LC sync protocol
dagIsBehind.get(true)
isBehind = lcBehind and dagBehind
currentEpochTargetGossipState = getTargetGossipState(
epoch, cfg.ALTAIR_FORK_EPOCH, cfg.BELLATRIX_FORK_EPOCH, isBehind)
targetGossipState =
if lcBehind or epoch < 1:
currentEpochTargetGossipState
else:
# The fork digest for light client topics depends on the attested slot,
# which is in the past relative to the signature slot (current slot).
# Therefore, LC topic subscriptions are kept for 1 extra epoch.
let previousEpochTargetGossipState = getTargetGossipState(
epoch - 1, cfg.ALTAIR_FORK_EPOCH, cfg.BELLATRIX_FORK_EPOCH, isBehind)
currentEpochTargetGossipState + previousEpochTargetGossipState
template currentGossipState(): auto = lightClient.gossipState
if currentGossipState == targetGossipState:
return
if currentGossipState.card == 0 and targetGossipState.card > 0:
debug "Enabling LC topic subscriptions",
wallSlot = slot, targetGossipState
elif currentGossipState.card > 0 and targetGossipState.card == 0:
debug "Disabling LC topic subscriptions",
wallSlot = slot
else:
# Individual forks added / removed
discard
let
newGossipForks = targetGossipState - currentGossipState
oldGossipForks = currentGossipState - targetGossipState
for gossipFork in oldGossipForks:
if gossipFork >= BeaconStateFork.Altair:
let forkDigest = lightClient.forkDigests[].atStateFork(gossipFork)
lightClient.network.unsubscribe(
getLightClientFinalityUpdateTopic(forkDigest))
lightClient.network.unsubscribe(
getLightClientOptimisticUpdateTopic(forkDigest))
for gossipFork in newGossipForks:
if gossipFork >= BeaconStateFork.Altair:
let forkDigest = lightClient.forkDigests[].atStateFork(gossipFork)
lightClient.network.subscribe(
getLightClientFinalityUpdateTopic(forkDigest),
lightClientTopicParams)
lightClient.network.subscribe(
getLightClientOptimisticUpdateTopic(forkDigest),
lightClientTopicParams)
lightClient.gossipState = targetGossipState