nimbus-eth2/beacon_chain/consensus_object_pools/block_clearance.nim

261 lines
9.5 KiB
Nim

# beacon_chain
# Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed and distributed under either of
# * MIT license (license terms in the root directory or at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
# * Apache v2 license (license terms in the root directory or at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
{.push raises: [Defect].}
import
std/tables,
chronicles,
stew/[assign2, results],
eth/keys,
".."/[beacon_clock],
../spec/[
eth2_merkleization, forks, helpers, signatures, signatures_batch,
state_transition],
../spec/datatypes/[phase0, altair, merge],
"."/[blockchain_dag]
export results, signatures_batch
# Clearance
# ---------------------------------------------
#
# This module is in charge of making the
# "quarantined" network blocks
# pass the firewall and be stored in the chain DAG
logScope:
topics = "clearance"
proc addResolvedBlock(
dag: ChainDAGRef,
state: var StateData,
trustedBlock: ForkyTrustedSignedBeaconBlock,
parent: BlockRef, cache: var StateCache,
onBlockAdded: OnPhase0BlockAdded | OnAltairBlockAdded | OnMergeBlockAdded,
stateDataDur, sigVerifyDur, stateVerifyDur: Duration
): BlockRef =
doAssert getStateField(state.data, slot) == trustedBlock.message.slot,
"state must match block"
doAssert state.blck.root == trustedBlock.message.parent_root,
"the StateData passed into the addResolved function not yet updated!"
let
blockRoot = trustedBlock.root
blockRef = BlockRef.init(blockRoot, trustedBlock.message)
startTick = Moment.now()
link(parent, blockRef)
dag.blocks.incl(KeyedBlockRef.init(blockRef))
# Resolved blocks should be stored in database
dag.putBlock(trustedBlock)
let putBlockTick = Moment.now()
var foundHead: bool
for head in dag.heads.mitems():
if head.isAncestorOf(blockRef):
head = blockRef
foundHead = true
break
if not foundHead:
dag.heads.add(blockRef)
# Up to here, state.data was referring to the new state after the block had
# been applied but the `blck` field was still set to the parent
state.blck = blockRef
# Regardless of the chain we're on, the deposits come in the same order so
# as soon as we import a block, we'll also update the shared public key
# cache
dag.updateValidatorKeys(getStateField(state.data, validators).asSeq())
# Getting epochRef with the state will potentially create a new EpochRef
let
epochRef = dag.getEpochRef(state, cache)
epochRefTick = Moment.now()
debug "Block resolved",
blockRoot = shortLog(blockRoot),
blck = shortLog(trustedBlock.message),
heads = dag.heads.len(),
stateDataDur, sigVerifyDur, stateVerifyDur,
putBlockDur = putBlockTick - startTick,
epochRefDur = epochRefTick - putBlockTick
# Notify others of the new block before processing the quarantine, such that
# notifications for parents happens before those of the children
if onBlockAdded != nil:
onBlockAdded(blockRef, trustedBlock, epochRef)
if not(isNil(dag.onBlockAdded)):
dag.onBlockAdded(ForkedTrustedSignedBeaconBlock.init(trustedBlock))
blockRef
# TODO workaround for https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/18095
type SomeSignedBlock =
phase0.SignedBeaconBlock | phase0.SigVerifiedSignedBeaconBlock |
phase0.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock |
altair.SignedBeaconBlock | altair.SigVerifiedSignedBeaconBlock |
altair.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock |
merge.SignedBeaconBlock | merge.SigVerifiedSignedBeaconBlock |
merge.TrustedSignedBeaconBlock
proc checkStateTransition(
dag: ChainDAGRef, signedBlock: SomeSignedBlock,
cache: var StateCache): Result[void, BlockError] =
## Ensure block can be applied on a state
func restore(v: var ForkedHashedBeaconState) =
# TODO address this ugly workaround - there should probably be a
# `state_transition` that takes a `StateData` instead and updates
# the block as well
doAssert v.addr == addr dag.clearanceState.data
assign(dag.clearanceState, dag.headState)
logScope:
blockRoot = shortLog(signedBlock.root)
blck = shortLog(signedBlock.message)
if not state_transition_block(
dag.cfg, dag.clearanceState.data, signedBlock,
cache, dag.updateFlags, restore):
info "Invalid block"
err(BlockError.Invalid)
else:
ok()
proc advanceClearanceState*(dag: ChainDAGRef) =
# When the chain is synced, the most likely block to be produced is the block
# right after head - we can exploit this assumption and advance the state
# to that slot before the block arrives, thus allowing us to do the expensive
# epoch transition ahead of time.
# Notably, we use the clearance state here because that's where the block will
# first be seen - later, this state will be copied to the head state!
if dag.clearanceState.blck.slot == getStateField(dag.clearanceState.data, slot):
let next =
dag.clearanceState.blck.atSlot(dag.clearanceState.blck.slot + 1)
let startTick = Moment.now()
var cache = StateCache()
updateStateData(dag, dag.clearanceState, next, true, cache)
debug "Prepared clearance state for next block",
next, updateStateDur = Moment.now() - startTick
proc addRawBlock*(
dag: ChainDAGRef, verifier: var BatchVerifier,
signedBlock: ForkySignedBeaconBlock,
onBlockAdded: OnPhase0BlockAdded | OnAltairBlockAdded | OnMergeBlockAdded
): Result[BlockRef, BlockError] =
## Try adding a block to the chain, verifying first that it passes the state
## transition function and contains correct cryptographic signature.
##
## Cryptographic checks can be skipped by adding skipBLSValidation to dag.updateFlags
logScope:
blockRoot = shortLog(signedBlock.root)
blck = shortLog(signedBlock.message)
template blck(): untyped = signedBlock.message # shortcuts without copy
template blockRoot(): untyped = signedBlock.root
if blockRoot in dag:
debug "Block already exists"
# We should not call the block added callback for blocks that already
# existed in the pool, as that may confuse consumers such as the fork
# choice. While the validation result won't be accessed, it's IGNORE,
# according to the spec.
return err(BlockError.Duplicate)
# If the block we get is older than what we finalized already, we drop it.
# One way this can happen is that we start request a block and finalization
# happens in the meantime - the block we requested will then be stale
# by the time it gets here.
if blck.slot <= dag.finalizedHead.slot:
debug "Old block, dropping",
finalizedHead = shortLog(dag.finalizedHead),
tail = shortLog(dag.tail)
# Doesn't correspond to any specific validation condition, and still won't
# be used, but certainly would be IGNORE.
return err(BlockError.UnviableFork)
let parent = dag.getRef(blck.parent_root)
if parent == nil:
debug "Block parent unknown"
return err(BlockError.MissingParent)
if parent.slot >= signedBlock.message.slot:
# A block whose parent is newer than the block itself is clearly invalid -
# discard it immediately
debug "Block with invalid parent, dropping",
parentBlock = shortLog(parent)
return err(BlockError.Invalid)
if (parent.slot < dag.finalizedHead.slot) or
(parent.slot == dag.finalizedHead.slot and
parent != dag.finalizedHead.blck):
# We finalized a block that's newer than the parent of this block - this
# block, although recent, is thus building on a history we're no longer
# interested in pursuing. This can happen if a client produces a block
# while syncing - ie it's own head block will be old, but it'll create
# a block according to the wall clock, in its own little world - this is
# correct - from their point of view, the head block they have is the
# latest thing that happened on the chain and they're performing their
# duty correctly.
debug "Unviable block, dropping",
finalizedHead = shortLog(dag.finalizedHead),
tail = shortLog(dag.tail)
return err(BlockError.UnviableFork)
# The block is resolved, now it's time to validate it to ensure that the
# blocks we add to the database are clean for the given state
let startTick = Moment.now()
var cache = StateCache()
updateStateData(
dag, dag.clearanceState, parent.atSlot(signedBlock.message.slot), true, cache)
let stateDataTick = Moment.now()
# First, batch-verify all signatures in block
if skipBLSValidation notin dag.updateFlags:
# TODO: remove skipBLSValidation
var sigs: seq[SignatureSet]
if (let e = sigs.collectSignatureSets(
signedBlock, dag.db.immutableValidators,
dag.clearanceState.data, cache); e.isErr()):
info "Unable to load signature sets",
err = e.error()
# A PublicKey or Signature isn't on the BLS12-381 curve
return err(BlockError.Invalid)
if not verifier.batchVerify(sigs):
info "Block signature verification failed"
return err(BlockError.Invalid)
let sigVerifyTick = Moment.now()
? checkStateTransition(dag, signedBlock.asSigVerified(), cache)
let stateVerifyTick = Moment.now()
# Careful, clearanceState.data has been updated but not blck - we need to
# create the BlockRef first!
ok addResolvedBlock(
dag, dag.clearanceState,
signedBlock.asTrusted(),
parent, cache,
onBlockAdded,
stateDataDur = stateDataTick - startTick,
sigVerifyDur = sigVerifyTick - stateDataTick,
stateVerifyDur = stateVerifyTick - sigVerifyTick)