wss_sim: state transition simulator (#3309)

It's sometimes useful to simulate what happens when a chain runs from a
given state with a given set of private keys - `wss_sim` allows running
such a simulation.

One use of such a tool is to simulate a weak subjectivity attack,
creating alternative histories of the same chain:
https://notes.status.im/nimbus-insecura-network#
This commit is contained in:
Jacek Sieka 2022-01-22 10:25:30 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 61342c2449
commit c7e92bfd84
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
4 changed files with 263 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ TOOLS := \
logtrace \ logtrace \
ncli \ ncli \
ncli_db \ ncli_db \
wss_sim \
stack_sizes \ stack_sizes \
nimbus_validator_client \ nimbus_validator_client \
nimbus_signing_node \ nimbus_signing_node \

1
research/.gitignore vendored
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@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
block_sim block_sim
stack_sizes stack_sizes
state_sim state_sim
wss_sim

259
research/wss_sim.nim Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
# beacon_chain
# Copyright (c) 2022 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed and distributed under either of
# * MIT license (license terms in the root directory or at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
# * Apache v2 license (license terms in the root directory or at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
# `wss_sim` loads a state and a set of validator keys, then simulates a
# beacon chain running with the given validators producing blocks
# and attesting when they're supposed to.
import
std/[strformat, options, sequtils, tables],
chronicles,
confutils,
stew/io2,
../tests/testblockutil,
../beacon_chain/networking/network_metadata,
../beacon_chain/[beacon_clock, sszdump],
../beacon_chain/spec/eth2_apis/eth2_rest_serialization,
../beacon_chain/spec/datatypes/[phase0, altair, bellatrix],
../beacon_chain/spec/[
beaconstate, crypto, forks, helpers, signatures, state_transition],
../beacon_chain/validators/[keystore_management, validator_pool]
template findIt*(s: openArray, predicate: untyped): int =
var res = -1
for i, it {.inject.} in s:
if predicate:
res = i
break
res
proc findValidator(validators: seq[Validator], pubKey: ValidatorPubKey):
Option[ValidatorIndex] =
let idx = validators.findIt(it.pubKey == pubKey)
if idx == -1:
none(ValidatorIndex)
else:
some(idx.ValidatorIndex)
cli do(validatorsDir: string, secretsDir: string,
startState: string, network: string):
let
cfg = getMetadataForNetwork(network).cfg
state =
newClone(readSszForkedHashedBeaconState(
cfg, readAllBytes(startState).tryGet()))
finalizedEpoch = getStateField(state[], finalized_checkpoint).epoch
var
clock = BeaconClock.init(getStateField(state[], genesis_time))
validators: Table[ValidatorIndex, ValidatorPrivKey]
validatorKeys: Table[ValidatorPubKey, ValidatorPrivKey]
for item in listLoadableKeystores(validatorsDir, secretsDir, true):
let
pubkey = item.privateKey.toPubKey().toPubKey()
idx = findValidator(getStateField(state[], validators).toSeq, pubkey)
if idx.isSome():
notice "Loaded validator", pubkey
validators[idx.get()] = item.privateKey
validatorKeys[pubkey] = item.privateKey
else:
warn "Unkownn validator", pubkey
var
blockRoot = withState(state[]): state.latest_block_root()
cache: StateCache
info: ForkedEpochInfo
aggregates: seq[Attestation]
syncAggregate = SyncAggregate.init()
let
genesis_validators_root = getStateField(state[], genesis_validators_root)
block:
let
active = withState(state[]):
get_active_validator_indices_len(state.data, state.data.slot.epoch)
notice "Let's play",
validators = validators.len(),
active
while true:
# Move to slot
let
slot = getStateField(state[], slot) + 1
process_slots(cfg, state[], slot, cache, info, {}).expect("works")
if start_beacon_time(slot) > clock.now():
notice "Ran out of time",
epoch = slot.epoch
break
var exited: seq[ValidatorIndex]
for k, v in validators:
if getStateField(state[], validators).asSeq[k].exit_epoch != FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH:
exited.add k
for k in exited:
warn "Validator exited", k
validatorKeys.del(getStateField(state[], validators).asSeq[k].pubkey)
validators.del(k)
if slot.epoch != (slot - 1).epoch:
let
active = withState(state[]):
get_active_validator_indices_len(state.data, slot.epoch)
balance = block:
var b: uint64
for k, _ in validators:
if is_active_validator(getStateField(state[], validators).asSeq[k], slot.epoch):
b += getStateField(state[], balances).asSeq[k]
b
validators = block:
var b: int
for k, _ in validators:
if is_active_validator(getStateField(state[], validators).asSeq[k], slot.epoch):
b += 1
b
avgBalance = balance.int64 div validators.int64
notice "Processing epoch",
epoch = slot.epoch,
active,
epochsSinceFinality =
slot.epoch - getStateField(state[], finalized_checkpoint).epoch,
balance,
validators,
avgBalance
if slot.epoch mod 32 == 0:
withState(state[]): dump(".", state)
let
fork = getStateField(state[], fork)
proposer = get_beacon_proposer_index(state[], cache, slot).get()
if proposer in validators:
let
blockAggregates = aggregates.filterIt(
it.data.slot + MIN_ATTESTATION_INCLUSION_DELAY <= slot and
slot <= it.data.slot + SLOTS_PER_EPOCH)
randao_reveal =
validators[proposer].genRandaoReveal(
fork, genesis_validators_root, slot).toValidatorSig()
message = makeBeaconBlock(
cfg,
state[],
proposer,
randao_reveal,
getStateField(state[], eth1_data),
GraffitiBytes.init("insecura"),
blockAggregates,
@[],
BeaconBlockExits(),
syncAggregate,
default(ExecutionPayload),
noRollback,
cache).get()
case message.kind
of BeaconBlockFork.Phase0:
blockRoot = hash_tree_root(message.phase0Data)
let signedBlock = phase0.SignedBeaconBlock(
message: message.phase0Data,
root: blockRoot,
signature: get_block_signature(
fork, genesis_validators_root, slot, blockRoot,
validators[proposer]).toValidatorSig())
dump(".", signedBlock)
of BeaconBlockFork.Altair:
blockRoot = hash_tree_root(message.altairData)
let signedBlock = altair.SignedBeaconBlock(
message: message.altairData,
root: blockRoot,
signature: get_block_signature(
fork, genesis_validators_root, slot, blockRoot,
validators[proposer]).toValidatorSig())
dump(".", signedBlock)
of BeaconBlockFork.Bellatrix:
blockRoot = hash_tree_root(message.mergeData)
let signedBlock = bellatrix.SignedBeaconBlock(
message: message.mergeData,
root: blockRoot,
signature: get_block_signature(
fork, genesis_validators_root, slot, blockRoot,
validators[proposer]).toValidatorSig())
dump(".", signedBlock)
notice "Block proposed", message, blockRoot
aggregates.setLen(0)
syncAggregate = SyncAggregate.init()
withState(state[]):
let committees_per_slot = get_committee_count_per_slot(
state.data, slot.epoch, cache)
for committee_index in get_committee_indices(committees_per_slot):
let committee = get_beacon_committee(state.data, slot, committee_index, cache)
var
attestation = Attestation(
data: makeAttestationData(
state.data, slot, committee_index, blockRoot),
aggregation_bits: CommitteeValidatorsBits.init(committee.len))
agg: AggregateSignature
for index_in_committee, validator_index in committee:
if validator_index notin validators:
continue
let
signature = get_attestation_signature(
fork, genesis_validators_root, attestation.data,
validators[validator_index])
if attestation.aggregation_bits.countOnes() == 0:
agg = AggregateSignature.init(signature)
else:
agg.aggregate(signature)
attestation.aggregation_bits.setBit(index_in_committee)
if attestation.aggregation_bits.countOnes() > 0:
attestation.signature = agg.finish().toValidatorSig()
if aggregates.len == 128:
aggregates.delete(0)
aggregates.add(attestation)
when stateFork >= BeaconStateFork.Altair:
let
nextSlot = slot + 1
pubkeys =
if slot.sync_committee_period == nextSlot.sync_committee_period:
state.data.current_sync_committee.pubkeys
else:
state.data.next_sync_committee.pubkeys
var
agg: AggregateSignature
inited = false
for i, pubkey in pubkeys.pairs():
validatorKeys.withValue(pubkey, privkey):
let sig = get_sync_committee_message_signature(
fork, genesis_validators_root, slot, blockRoot, privkey[])
if inited:
agg.aggregate(sig)
else:
agg = AggregateSignature.init(sig)
inited = true
sync_aggregate.sync_committee_bits.setBit(i)
if inited:
sync_aggregate.sync_committee_signature = finish(agg).toValidatorSig()

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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ import
../beacon_chain/spec/beacon_time ../beacon_chain/spec/beacon_time
{.used.}
suite "Beacon time": suite "Beacon time":
test "basics": test "basics":
let let