nimbus-eth1/wrappers/libnimbus.nim

489 lines
16 KiB
Nim

#
# Nimbus
# (c) Copyright 2019
# Status Research & Development GmbH
#
# Licensed under either of
# Apache License, version 2.0, (LICENSE-APACHEv2)
# MIT license (LICENSE-MIT)
import
chronos, chronicles, nimcrypto/[utils, hmac, pbkdf2, hash, sysrand], tables,
stew/ranges/ptr_arith, eth/[keys, rlp, p2p, async_utils],
eth/p2p/rlpx_protocols/whisper_protocol,
eth/p2p/[peer_pool, bootnodes, whispernodes], ../nimbus/rpc/key_storage
# TODO: lots of overlap with Nimbus Whisper RPC here, however not all
# the same due to type conversion (no use of Option and such). Perhaps some
# parts can be refactored in sharing some of the code.
const idLen = 32
type
Identifier = array[idLen, byte]
CReceivedMessage* = object
decoded*: ptr byte
decodedLen*: csize
source*: ptr byte
recipientPublicKey*: ptr byte
timestamp*: uint32
ttl*: uint32
topic*: Topic
pow*: float64
hash*: Hash
CFilterOptions* = object
symKeyID*: ptr byte
privateKeyID*: ptr byte
source*: ptr byte
minPow*: float64
topic*: Topic # lets go with one topic for now unless more are required
allowP2P*: bool
CPostMessage* = object
symKeyID*: ptr byte
pubKey*: ptr byte
sourceID*: ptr byte
ttl*: uint32
topic*: Topic
payload*: ptr byte
payloadLen*: csize
padding*: ptr byte
paddingLen*: csize
powTime*: float64
powTarget*: float64
CTopic* = object
topic*: Topic
# Don't do this at home, you'll never get rid of ugly globals like this!
var
node: EthereumNode
# You will only add more instead!
let whisperKeys = newKeyStorage()
proc generateRandomID(): Identifier =
while true: # TODO: error instead of looping?
if randomBytes(result) == idLen:
break
proc setBootNodes(nodes: openArray[string]): seq[ENode] =
result = newSeqOfCap[ENode](nodes.len)
for nodeId in nodes:
# For now we can just do assert as we only pass our own const arrays.
let enode = ENode.fromString(nodeId).expect("correct enode")
result.add(enode)
proc connectToNodes(nodes: openArray[string]) =
for nodeId in nodes:
# For now we can just do assert as we only pass our own const arrays.
let enode = ENode.fromString(nodeId).expect("correct enode")
traceAsyncErrors node.peerPool.connectToNode(newNode(enode))
# Setting up the node
proc nimbus_start(port: uint16, startListening: bool, enableDiscovery: bool,
minPow: float64, privateKey: ptr byte, staging: bool): bool
{.exportc, dynlib.} =
# TODO: any async calls can still create `Exception`, why?
let address = Address(
udpPort: port.Port, tcpPort: port.Port, ip: parseIpAddress("0.0.0.0"))
var keypair: KeyPair
if privateKey.isNil:
var kp = KeyPair.random()
if kp.isErr:
error "Can't generate keypair", err = kp.error
return false
keypair = kp[]
else:
let
privKey = PrivateKey.fromRaw(makeOpenArray(privateKey, 32))
if privKey.isErr:
error "Passed an invalid private key."
return false
keypair = privKey[].toKeyPair()
node = newEthereumNode(keypair, address, 1, nil, addAllCapabilities = false)
node.addCapability Whisper
node.protocolState(Whisper).config.powRequirement = minPow
# TODO: should we start the node with an empty bloomfilter?
# var bloom: Bloom
# node.protocolState(Whisper).config.bloom = bloom
let bootnodes = if staging: setBootNodes(StatusBootNodesStaging)
else: setBootNodes(StatusBootNodes)
traceAsyncErrors node.connectToNetwork(bootnodes, startListening,
enableDiscovery)
# Connect to known Status Whisper fleet directly
if staging: connectToNodes(WhisperNodesStaging)
else: connectToNodes(WhisperNodes)
result = true
proc nimbus_poll() {.exportc, dynlib.} =
poll()
proc nimbus_add_peer(nodeId: cstring): bool {.exportc, dynlib.} =
var
whisperNode: Node
let enode = ENode.fromString($nodeId)
if enode.isErr:
return false
try:
whisperNode = newNode(enode[])
except CatchableError:
return false
# TODO: call can create `Exception`, why?
traceAsyncErrors node.peerPool.connectToNode(whisperNode)
result = true
# Whisper API (Similar to Whisper JSON-RPC API)
proc nimbus_channel_to_topic(channel: cstring): CTopic
{.exportc, dynlib, raises: [Defect].} =
# Only used for the example, to conveniently convert channel to topic.
doAssert(not channel.isNil, "Channel cannot be nil.")
let hash = digest(keccak256, $channel)
for i in 0..<4:
result.topic[i] = hash.data[i]
# Asymmetric Keys
proc nimbus_new_keypair(id: var Identifier): bool
{.exportc, dynlib, raises: [Defect].} =
## Caller needs to provide as id a pointer to 32 bytes allocation.
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
id = generateRandomID()
try:
whisperKeys.asymKeys.add(id.toHex(), KeyPair.random().tryGet())
result = true
except CatchableError:
# Don't think this can actually happen, comes from the `getPublicKey` part
# in `newKeyPair`
discard
proc nimbus_add_keypair(privateKey: ptr byte, id: var Identifier):
bool {.exportc, dynlib, raises: [Defect, Exception].} =
## Caller needs to provide as id a pointer to 32 bytes allocation.
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
doAssert(not privateKey.isNil, "Private key cannot be nil.")
var keypair: KeyPair
if privateKey.isNil:
var kp = KeyPair.random()
if kp.isErr:
error "Can't generate keypair", err = kp.error
return false
keypair = kp[]
else:
let
privKey = PrivateKey.fromRaw(makeOpenArray(privateKey, 32))
if privKey.isErr:
error "Passed an invalid private key."
return false
keypair = privKey[].toKeyPair()
result = true
id = generateRandomID()
whisperKeys.asymKeys.add(id.toHex(), keypair)
proc nimbus_delete_keypair(id: Identifier): bool
{.exportc, dynlib, raises: [].} =
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
var unneeded: KeyPair
result = whisperKeys.asymKeys.take(id.toHex(), unneeded)
proc nimbus_get_private_key(id: Identifier, privateKey: var PrivateKey):
bool {.exportc, dynlib, raises: [OSError, IOError, ValueError, Exception].} =
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr privateKey).isNil, "Private key cannot be nil.")
try:
privateKey = whisperKeys.asymkeys[id.toHex()].seckey
result = true
except KeyError:
error "Private key not found."
# Symmetric Keys
proc nimbus_add_symkey(symKey: ptr SymKey, id: var Identifier): bool
{.exportc, dynlib, raises: [Defect].} =
## Caller needs to provide as id a pointer to 32 bytes allocation.
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
doAssert(not symKey.isNil, "Symmetric key cannot be nil.")
id = generateRandomID()
result = true
# Copy of key happens at add
whisperKeys.symKeys.add(id.toHex, symKey[])
proc nimbus_add_symkey_from_password(password: cstring, id: var Identifier):
bool {.exportc, dynlib, raises: [Defect].} =
## Caller needs to provide as id a pointer to 32 bytes allocation.
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
doAssert(not password.isNil, "Password cannot be nil.")
var ctx: HMAC[sha256]
var symKey: SymKey
if pbkdf2(ctx, $password, "", 65356, symKey) != sizeof(SymKey):
return false
id = generateRandomID()
result = true
whisperKeys.symKeys.add(id.toHex(), symKey)
proc nimbus_delete_symkey(id: Identifier): bool
{.exportc, dynlib, raises: [Defect].} =
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
var unneeded: SymKey
result = whisperKeys.symKeys.take(id.toHex(), unneeded)
proc nimbus_get_symkey(id: Identifier, symKey: var SymKey):
bool {.exportc, dynlib, raises: [Defect, Exception].} =
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr symKey).isNil, "Symmetric key cannot be nil.")
try:
symKey = whisperKeys.symkeys[id.toHex()]
result = true
except KeyError:
error "Symmetric key not found."
# Whisper message posting and receiving
proc nimbus_post(message: ptr CPostMessage): bool {.exportc, dynlib.} =
## Encryption is mandatory.
## A symmetric key or an asymmetric key must be provided. Both is not allowed.
## Providing a payload is mandatory, it cannot be nil, but can be of length 0.
doAssert(not message.isNil, "Message pointer cannot be nil.")
var
sigPrivKey: Option[PrivateKey]
asymKey: Option[PublicKey]
symKey: Option[SymKey]
padding: Option[seq[byte]]
payload: seq[byte]
if not message.pubKey.isNil() and not message.symKeyID.isNil():
warn "Both symmetric and asymmetric keys are provided, choose one."
return false
if message.pubKey.isNil() and message.symKeyID.isNil():
warn "Both symmetric and asymmetric keys are nil, provide one."
return false
if not message.pubKey.isNil():
let pubkey = PublicKey.fromRaw(makeOpenArray(message.pubKey, 64))
if pubkey.isErr:
error "Passed an invalid public key for encryption."
return false
asymKey = some(pubkey[])
try:
if not message.symKeyID.isNil():
let symKeyId = makeOpenArray(message.symKeyID, idLen).toHex()
symKey = some(whisperKeys.symKeys[symKeyId])
if not message.sourceID.isNil():
let sourceId = makeOpenArray(message.sourceID, idLen).toHex()
sigPrivKey = some(whisperKeys.asymKeys[sourceId].seckey)
except KeyError:
warn "No key found with provided key id."
return false
if not message.payload.isNil():
# This will make a copy
payload = @(makeOpenArray(message.payload, message.payloadLen))
else:
warn "Message payload was nil, post aborted."
return false
if not message.padding.isNil():
# This will make a copy
padding = some(@(makeOpenArray(message.padding, message.paddingLen)))
# TODO: call can create `Exception`, why?
result = node.postMessage(asymKey,
symKey,
sigPrivKey,
ttl = message.ttl,
topic = message.topic,
payload = payload,
padding = padding,
powTime = message.powTime,
powTarget = message.powTarget)
proc nimbus_subscribe_filter(options: ptr CFilterOptions,
handler: proc (msg: ptr CReceivedMessage, udata: pointer) {.gcsafe, cdecl.},
udata: pointer = nil, id: var Identifier): bool {.exportc, dynlib.} =
## Encryption is mandatory.
## A symmetric key or an asymmetric key must be provided. Both is not allowed.
## The received message needs to be copied before the passed handler ends.
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Key id cannot be nil.")
doAssert(not options.isNil, "Filter options pointer cannot be nil.")
doAssert(not handler.isNil, "Filter handler cannot be nil." )
var
src: Option[PublicKey]
symKey: Option[SymKey]
privateKey: Option[PrivateKey]
if not options.privateKeyID.isNil() and not options.symKeyID.isNil():
warn "Both symmetric and asymmetric keys are provided, choose one."
return false
if options.privateKeyID.isNil() and options.symKeyID.isNil():
warn "Both symmetric and asymmetric keys are nil, provide one."
return false
if not options.source.isNil():
let pubkey = PublicKey.fromRaw(makeOpenArray(options.source, 64))
if pubkey.isErr:
error "Passed an invalid public key as source."
return false
src = some(pubkey[])
try:
if not options.symKeyID.isNil():
let symKeyId = makeOpenArray(options.symKeyID, idLen).toHex()
symKey = some(whisperKeys.symKeys[symKeyId])
if not options.privateKeyID.isNil():
let privKeyId = makeOpenArray(options.privateKeyID, idLen).toHex()
privateKey = some(whisperKeys.asymKeys[privKeyId].seckey)
except KeyError:
return false
let filter = initFilter(src, privateKey, symKey, @[options.topic],
options.minPow, options.allowP2P)
proc c_handler(msg: ReceivedMessage) {.gcsafe.} =
var cmsg = CReceivedMessage(
decoded: unsafeAddr msg.decoded.payload[0],
decodedLen: csize msg.decoded.payload.len(),
timestamp: msg.timestamp,
ttl: msg.ttl,
topic: msg.topic,
pow: msg.pow,
hash: msg.hash
)
# Could also allocate here, but this should stay in scope until handler
# finishes so it should be fine.
var
source: array[RawPublicKeySize, byte]
recipientPublicKey: array[RawPublicKeySize, byte]
if msg.decoded.src.isSome():
# Need to pass the serialized form
source = msg.decoded.src.get().toRaw()
cmsg.source = addr source[0]
if msg.dst.isSome():
# Need to pass the serialized form
recipientPublicKey = msg.decoded.src.get().toRaw()
cmsg.recipientPublicKey = addr recipientPublicKey[0]
handler(addr cmsg, udata)
# TODO: call can create `Exception`, why?
# TODO: if we decide to internally also work with other IDs, we don't need
# to do this hex conversion back and forth.
hexToBytes(node.subscribeFilter(filter, c_handler), id)
# Bloom filter has to follow only the subscribed topics
# TODO: better to have an "adding" proc here
# TODO: call can create `Exception`, why?
traceAsyncErrors node.setBloomFilter(node.filtersToBloom())
result = true
proc nimbus_unsubscribe_filter(id: Identifier): bool
{.exportc, dynlib, raises: [].} =
doAssert(not(unsafeAddr id).isNil, "Filter id cannot be nil.")
result = node.unsubscribeFilter(id.toHex())
proc nimbus_get_min_pow(): float64 {.exportc, dynlib, raises: [].} =
result = node.protocolState(Whisper).config.powRequirement
proc nimbus_get_bloom_filter(bloom: var Bloom) {.exportc, dynlib, raises: [].} =
doAssert(not (unsafeAddr bloom).isNil, "Bloom pointer cannot be nil.")
bloom = node.protocolState(Whisper).config.bloom
# Nimbus limited Status chat API
# TODO: Return filter ID if we ever want to unsubscribe
proc subscribeChannel(
channel: string, handler: proc (msg: ReceivedMessage) {.gcsafe.}) =
var ctx: HMAC[sha256]
var symKey: SymKey
discard ctx.pbkdf2(channel, "", 65356, symKey)
let channelHash = digest(keccak256, channel)
var topic: array[4, byte]
for i in 0..<4:
topic[i] = channelHash.data[i]
info "Subscribing to channel", channel, topic, symKey
discard node.subscribeFilter(initFilter(symKey = some(symKey),
topics = @[topic]),
handler)
proc nimbus_join_public_chat(channel: cstring,
handler: proc (msg: ptr CReceivedMessage)
{.gcsafe, cdecl.}) {.exportc, dynlib.} =
if handler.isNil:
subscribeChannel($channel, nil)
else:
proc c_handler(msg: ReceivedMessage) =
var cmsg = CReceivedMessage(
decoded: unsafeAddr msg.decoded.payload[0],
decodedLen: csize msg.decoded.payload.len(),
timestamp: msg.timestamp,
ttl: msg.ttl,
topic: msg.topic,
pow: msg.pow,
hash: msg.hash
)
handler(addr cmsg)
subscribeChannel($channel, c_handler)
# TODO: Add signing key as parameter
# TODO: How would we do key management? In nimbus (like in rpc) or in status go?
proc nimbus_post_public(channel: cstring, payload: cstring)
{.exportc, dynlib.} =
let encPrivateKey = PrivateKey.fromHex("5dc5381cae54ba3174dc0d46040fe11614d0cc94d41185922585198b4fcef9d3")[]
var ctx: HMAC[sha256]
var symKey: SymKey
var npayload = cast[seq[byte]]($payload)
discard ctx.pbkdf2($channel, "", 65356, symKey)
let channelHash = digest(keccak256, $channel)
var topic: array[4, byte]
for i in 0..<4:
topic[i] = channelHash.data[i]
# TODO: Handle error case
discard node.postMessage(symKey = some(symKey),
src = some(encPrivateKey),
ttl = 20,
topic = topic,
payload = npayload,
powTarget = 0.002)