504 lines
17 KiB
Nim
504 lines
17 KiB
Nim
# Nimbus
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 Status Research & Development GmbH
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# Licensed under either of
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# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
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# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
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# http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
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# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except
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# according to those terms.
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import
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std/[algorithm, sequtils, strformat, strutils, tables],
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eth/keys,
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ethash,
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secp256k1/abi,
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stew/objects,
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../../nimbus/core/[chain, clique], # must be early (compilation annoyance)
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../../nimbus/common/common,
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../../nimbus/core/clique/[clique_desc, clique_genvote,
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clique_helpers, clique_snapshot],
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../../nimbus/core/clique/snapshot/[ballot, snapshot_desc],
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../../nimbus/[config, constants],
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./voter_samples as vs
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export
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vs, snapshot_desc
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const
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prngSeed = 42
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## The `TestSpecs` sample depends on this seed,
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type
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XSealKey = array[EXTRA_SEAL,byte]
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XSealValue = object
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blockNumber: uint64
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account: string
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TesterPool* = ref object ## Pool to maintain currently active tester accounts,
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## mapped from textual names used in the tests below
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## to actual Ethereum private keys capable of signing
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## transactions.
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prng: uint32 ## random state
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accounts: Table[string,PrivateKey] ## accounts table
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networkId: NetworkId
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boot: NetworkParams ## imported Genesis configuration
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batch: seq[seq[BlockHeader]] ## collect header chains
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chain: ChainRef
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names: Table[EthAddress,string] ## reverse lookup for debugging
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xSeals: Table[XSealKey,XSealValue] ## collect signatures for debugging
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noisy*: bool
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Private Prng (Clique keeps generated addresses sorted)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc posixPrngInit(state: var uint32; seed: uint32) =
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state = seed
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proc posixPrngRand(state: var uint32): byte =
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## POSIX.1-2001 example of a rand() implementation, see manual page rand(3).
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##
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## Clique relies on the even/odd position of an address after sorting. For
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## address generation, the Nim PRNG was used which seems to have changed
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## with Nim 1.6.11 (Linux, Windoes only.)
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##
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## The `TestSpecs` sample depends on `prngSeed` and `posixPrngRand()`.
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state = state * 1103515245 + 12345;
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let val = (state shr 16) and 32767 # mod 2^31
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(val shr 8).byte # Extract second byte
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Private Helpers
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc getBlockHeader(ap: TesterPool; number: BlockNumber): BlockHeader =
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## Shortcut => db/core_db.getBlockHeader()
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doAssert ap.chain.clique.db.getBlockHeader(number, result)
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proc getBlockHeader(ap: TesterPool; hash: Hash256): BlockHeader =
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## Shortcut => db/core_db.getBlockHeader()
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doAssert ap.chain.clique.db.getBlockHeader(hash, result)
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proc isZero(a: openArray[byte]): bool =
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result = true
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for w in a:
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if w != 0:
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return false
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proc rand(ap: TesterPool): byte =
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ap.prng.posixPrngRand().byte
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proc newPrivateKey(ap: TesterPool): PrivateKey =
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## Roughly modelled after `random(PrivateKey,getRng()[])` with
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## non-secure but reproducible PRNG
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var data{.noinit.}: array[SkRawSecretKeySize,byte]
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for n in 0 ..< data.len:
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data[n] = ap.rand
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# verify generated key, see keys.random(PrivateKey) from eth/keys.nim
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var dataPtr0 = cast[ptr byte](unsafeAddr data[0])
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doAssert secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(
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secp256k1_context_no_precomp, dataPtr0) == 1
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# Convert to PrivateKey
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PrivateKey.fromRaw(data).value
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proc privateKey(ap: TesterPool; account: string): PrivateKey =
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## Return private key for given tester `account`
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if account != "":
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if account in ap.accounts:
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result = ap.accounts[account]
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else:
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result = ap.newPrivateKey
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ap.accounts[account] = result
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let address = result.toPublicKey.toCanonicalAddress
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ap.names[address] = account
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Private pretty printer call backs
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc findName(ap: TesterPool; address: EthAddress): string =
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## Find name for a particular address
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if address notin ap.names:
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ap.names[address] = &"X{ap.names.len+1}"
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ap.names[address]
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proc findSignature(ap: TesterPool; sig: openArray[byte]): XSealValue =
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## Find a previusly registered signature
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if sig.len == XSealKey.len:
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let key = toArray(XSealKey.len,sig)
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if key in ap.xSeals:
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result = ap.xSeals[key]
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proc pp(ap: TesterPool; v: BlockNonce): string =
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## Pretty print nonce
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if v == NONCE_AUTH:
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"AUTH"
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elif v == NONCE_DROP:
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"DROP"
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else:
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&"0x{v.toHex}"
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proc pp(ap: TesterPool; v: EthAddress): string =
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## Pretty print address
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if v.isZero:
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result = "@0"
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else:
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let a = ap.findName(v)
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if a == "":
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result = &"@{v}"
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else:
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result = &"@{a}"
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proc pp*(ap: TesterPool; v: openArray[EthAddress]): seq[string] =
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## Pretty print address list
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toSeq(v).mapIt(ap.pp(it))
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proc pp(ap: TesterPool; v: Blob): string =
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## Visualise `extraData` field
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if v.len < EXTRA_VANITY + EXTRA_SEAL or
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((v.len - (EXTRA_VANITY + EXTRA_SEAL)) mod EthAddress.len) != 0:
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result = &"0x{v.toHex}[{v.len}]"
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else:
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var data = v
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#
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# extra vanity prefix
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let vanity = data[0 ..< EXTRA_VANITY]
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data = data[EXTRA_VANITY ..< data.len]
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result = if vanity.isZero: "0u256+" else: &"{vanity.toHex}+"
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#
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# list of addresses
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if EthAddress.len + EXTRA_SEAL <= data.len:
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var glue = "["
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while EthAddress.len + EXTRA_SEAL <= data.len:
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let address = toArray(EthAddress.len,data[0 ..< EthAddress.len])
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data = data[EthAddress.len ..< data.len]
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result &= &"{glue}{ap.pp(address)}"
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glue = ","
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result &= "]+"
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#
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# signature
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let val = ap.findSignature(data)
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if val.account != "":
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result &= &"<#{val.blockNumber},{val.account}>"
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elif data.isZero:
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result &= &"<0>"
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else:
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let sig = SkSignature.fromRaw(data)
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if sig.isOk:
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result &= &"<{sig.value.toHex}>"
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else:
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result &= &"0x{data.toHex}[{data.len}]"
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proc pp(ap: TesterPool; v: Vote): string =
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proc authorized(b: bool): string =
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if b: "authorise" else: "de-authorise"
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"(" &
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&"address={ap.pp(v.address)}" &
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&",signer={ap.pp(v.signer)}" &
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&",blockNumber=#{v.blockNumber}" &
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&",{authorized(v.authorize)}" & ")"
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proc pp(ap: TesterPool; h: AddressHistory): string =
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toSeq(h.keys)
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.sorted
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.mapIt("#" & $it & ":" & ap.pp(h[it.u256]))
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.join(",")
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proc votesList(ap: TesterPool; s: Snapshot; sep: string): string =
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proc s3Cmp(a, b: (string,string,Vote)): int =
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result = cmp(a[0], b[0])
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if result == 0:
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result = cmp(a[1], b[1])
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let votes = s.ballot.votesInternal
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votes.mapIt((ap.pp(it[0]),ap.pp(it[1]),it[2]))
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.sorted(cmp = s3Cmp)
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.mapIt(ap.pp(it[2]))
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.join(sep)
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proc signersList(ap: TesterPool; s: Snapshot): string =
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ap.pp(s.ballot.authSigners).sorted.join(",")
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proc pp*(ap: TesterPool; s: Snapshot; delim: string): string =
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## Pretty print descriptor
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let
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p1 = if 0 < delim.len: delim else: ";"
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p2 = if 0 < delim.len and delim[0] == '\n': delim & ' '.repeat(7) else: ";"
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"(" &
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&"blockNumber=#{s.blockNumber}" &
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&"{p1}recents=" & "{" & ap.pp(s.recents) & "}" &
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&"{p1}signers=" & "{" & ap.signersList(s) & "}" &
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&"{p1}votes=[" & ap.votesList(s,p2) & "])"
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proc pp*(ap: TesterPool; s: Snapshot; indent = 0): string =
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## Pretty print descriptor
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let delim = if 0 < indent: "\n" & ' '.repeat(indent) else: " "
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ap.pp(s, delim)
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proc pp(ap: TesterPool; v: BlockHeader; delim: string): string =
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## Pretty print block header
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let sep = if 0 < delim.len: delim else: ";"
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&"(blockNumber=#{v.blockNumber}" &
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&"{sep}parentHash={v.parentHash}" &
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&"{sep}selfHash={v.blockHash}" &
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&"{sep}stateRoot={v.stateRoot}" &
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&"{sep}coinbase={ap.pp(v.coinbase)}" &
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&"{sep}nonce={ap.pp(v.nonce)}" &
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&"{sep}extraData={ap.pp(v.extraData)})"
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proc pp(ap: TesterPool; v: BlockHeader; indent = 3): string =
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## Pretty print block header, NL delimited, indented fields
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let delim = if 0 < indent: "\n" & ' '.repeat(indent) else: " "
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ap.pp(v, delim)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Private: Constructor helpers
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc resetChainDb(ap: TesterPool; extraData: Blob; debug = false) =
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## Setup new block chain with bespoke genesis
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# new genesis block
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if 0 < extraData.len:
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ap.boot.genesis.extraData = extraData
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let com = CommonRef.new(
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newCoreDbRef LegacyDbMemory,
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networkId = ap.networkId,
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params = ap.boot)
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ap.chain = newChain(com)
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com.initializeEmptyDB()
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ap.noisy = debug
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proc initTesterPool(ap: TesterPool): TesterPool {.discardable.} =
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result = ap
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result.prng.posixPrngInit(prngSeed)
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result.batch = @[newSeq[BlockHeader]()]
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result.accounts = initTable[string,PrivateKey]()
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result.xSeals = initTable[XSealKey,XSealValue]()
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result.names = initTable[EthAddress,string]()
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result.resetChainDb(@[])
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Public: pretty printer support
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc say*(t: TesterPool; v: varargs[string,`$`]) =
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if t.noisy:
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stderr.write v.join & "\n"
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proc sayHeaderChain*(ap: TesterPool; indent = 0): TesterPool {.discardable.} =
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result = ap
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let pfx = ' '.repeat(indent)
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var top = if 0 < ap.batch[^1].len: ap.batch[^1][^1]
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else: ap.getBlockHeader(0.u256)
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ap.say pfx, " top header: " & ap.pp(top, 16+indent)
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while not top.blockNumber.isZero:
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top = ap.getBlockHeader(top.parentHash)
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ap.say pfx, "parent header: " & ap.pp(top, 16+indent)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Public: Constructor
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc newVoterPool*(networkId = GoerliNet): TesterPool =
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TesterPool(
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networkId: networkId,
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boot: networkParams(networkId)
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).initTesterPool
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Public: getter
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc chain*(ap: TesterPool): ChainRef =
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## Getter
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ap.chain
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proc clique*(ap: TesterPool): Clique =
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## Getter
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ap.chain.clique
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proc db*(ap: TesterPool): CoreDbRef =
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## Getter
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ap.clique.db
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proc cliqueSigners*(ap: TesterPool): seq[EthAddress] =
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## Getter
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ap.clique.cliqueSigners
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proc cliqueSignersLen*(ap: TesterPool): int =
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## Getter
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ap.clique.cliqueSignersLen
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proc snapshot*(ap: TesterPool): Snapshot =
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## Getter
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ap.clique.snapshot
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proc failed*(ap: TesterPool): CliqueFailed =
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## Getter
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ap.clique.failed
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Public: setter
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc `verifyFrom=`*(ap: TesterPool; verifyFrom: uint64) =
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## Setter, block number where `Clique` should start
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ap.chain.verifyFrom = verifyFrom
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Public functions
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# clique/snapshot_test.go(62): func (ap *testerAccountPool) address(account [..]
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proc address*(ap: TesterPool; account: string): EthAddress =
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## retrieves the Ethereum address of a tester account by label, creating
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## a new account if no previous one exists yet.
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if account != "":
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result = ap.privateKey(account).toPublicKey.toCanonicalAddress
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Public: set up & manage voter database
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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proc resetVoterChain*(ap: TesterPool; signers: openArray[string];
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epoch = 0; runBack = true): TesterPool {.discardable.} =
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## Reset the batch list for voter headers and update genesis block
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result = ap
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ap.batch = @[newSeq[BlockHeader]()]
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# clique/snapshot_test.go(384): signers := make([]common.Address, [..]
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let signers = signers.mapIt(ap.address(it)).sorted(EthAscending)
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var extraData = 0.byte.repeat(EXTRA_VANITY)
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# clique/snapshot_test.go(399): for j, signer := range signers {
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for signer in signers:
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extraData.add signer.toSeq
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# clique/snapshot_test.go(397):
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extraData.add 0.byte.repeat(EXTRA_SEAL)
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# store modified genesis block and epoch
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ap.resetChainDb(extraData, ap.noisy)
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ap.clique.cfg.epoch = epoch
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ap.clique.applySnapsMinBacklog = runBack
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# clique/snapshot_test.go(415): blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(&config, [..]
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proc appendVoter*(ap: TesterPool;
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voter: TesterVote): TesterPool {.discardable.} =
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## Append a voter header to the block chain batch list
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result = ap
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doAssert 0 < ap.batch.len # see initTesterPool() and resetVoterChain()
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let parent = if ap.batch[^1].len == 0:
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ap.getBlockHeader(0.u256)
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else:
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ap.batch[^1][^1]
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let header = ap.chain.clique.cliqueGenvote(
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voter = ap.address(voter.voted),
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seal = ap.privateKey(voter.signer),
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parent = parent,
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elapsed = EthTime(100),
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voteInOk = voter.auth,
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outOfTurn = voter.noTurn,
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checkPoint = voter.checkpoint.mapIt(ap.address(it)).sorted(EthAscending))
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if 0 < voter.checkpoint.len:
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doAssert (header.blockNumber mod ap.clique.cfg.epoch) == 0
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# Register for debugging
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let
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extraLen = header.extraData.len
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extraSeal = header.extraData[extraLen - EXTRA_SEAL ..< extraLen]
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ap.xSeals[toArray(XSealKey.len,extraSeal)] = XSealValue(
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blockNumber: header.blockNumber.truncate(uint64),
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account: voter.signer)
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if voter.newbatch:
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ap.batch.add @[]
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ap.batch[^1].add header
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proc appendVoter*(ap: TesterPool;
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voters: openArray[TesterVote]): TesterPool {.discardable.} =
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## Append a list of voter headers to the block chain batch list
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result = ap
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for voter in voters:
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ap.appendVoter(voter)
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proc commitVoterChain*(ap: TesterPool; postProcessOk = false;
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stopFaultyHeader = false): TesterPool {.discardable.} =
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## Write the headers from the voter header batch list to the block chain DB.
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##
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## If `postProcessOk` is set, an additional verification step is added at
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## the end of each transaction.
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##
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## if `stopFaultyHeader` is set, the function stops immediately on error.
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## Otherwise the offending block is removed, the rest of the batch is
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## adjusted and applied again repeatedly.
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result = ap
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var reChainOk = false
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for n in 0 ..< ap.batch.len:
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block forLoop:
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var headers = ap.batch[n]
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while true:
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if headers.len == 0:
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break forLoop # continue with for loop
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ap.say &"*** transaction ({n}) list: [",
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headers.mapIt(&"#{it.blockNumber}").join(", "), "]"
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# Realign rest of transaction to existing block chain
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if reChainOk:
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var parent = ap.chain.clique.db.getCanonicalHead
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for i in 0 ..< headers.len:
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headers[i].parentHash = parent.blockHash
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headers[i].blockNumber = parent.blockNumber + 1
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parent = headers[i]
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# Perform transaction into the block chain
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let bodies = BlockBody().repeat(headers.len)
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if ap.chain.persistBlocks(headers,bodies) == ValidationResult.OK:
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break
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if stopFaultyHeader:
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return
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# If the offending block is the last one of the last transaction,
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# then there is nothing to do.
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let culprit = headers.filterIt(ap.failed[0] == it.blockHash)
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doAssert culprit.len == 1
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let number = culprit[0].blockNumber
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if n + 1 == ap.batch.len and number == headers[^1].blockNumber:
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return
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# Remove offending block and try again for the rest
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ap.say "*** persistBlocks failed, omitting block #", culprit
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let prevLen = headers.len
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headers = headers.filterIt(number != it.blockNumber)
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doAssert headers.len < prevLen
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reChainOk = true
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if ap.noisy:
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|
ap.say "*** snapshot argument: #", headers[^1].blockNumber
|
|
ap.sayHeaderChain(8)
|
|
when false: # all addresses are typically pp-mappable
|
|
ap.say " address map: ", toSeq(ap.names.pairs)
|
|
.mapIt(&"@{it[1]}:{it[0]}")
|
|
.sorted
|
|
.join("\n" & ' '.repeat(23))
|
|
if postProcessOk:
|
|
discard ap.clique.cliqueSnapshot(headers[^1])
|
|
|
|
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# End
|
|
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|