nimbus-eth1/nimbus/sync/snap/worker/db/hexary_inspect.nim
Jordan Hrycaj a8df4c1165
Fix trie inspector for healing (#1284)
* Update logging

* Fix node hash associated with partial path for missing nodes

why:
  Healing uses the partial paths for fetching nodes from the network. The
  node hash (or key) is used to verify the node data retrieved.

  The trie inspector function returned the parent hash instead of the node hash
  with the partial path when a missing node was detected. So all nodes
  for healing were rejected.

* Must not modify sequence while looping over it
2022-10-28 08:26:17 +01:00

355 lines
11 KiB
Nim

# nimbus-eth1
# Copyright (c) 2021 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed under either of
# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
# http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
# except according to those terms.
import
std/[hashes, sequtils, sets, tables],
chronicles,
eth/[common, trie/nibbles],
stew/results,
../../range_desc,
"."/[hexary_desc, hexary_paths]
{.push raises: [Defect].}
logScope:
topics = "snap-db"
const
extraTraceMessages = false # or true
when extraTraceMessages:
import stew/byteutils
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Private helpers
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
proc convertTo(key: RepairKey; T: type NodeKey): T =
## Might be lossy, check before use
discard result.init(key.ByteArray33[1 .. 32])
proc convertTo(key: Blob; T: type NodeKey): T =
## Might be lossy, check before use
discard result.init(key)
proc doStepLink(step: RPathStep): Result[RepairKey,bool] =
## Helper for `hexaryInspectPath()` variant
case step.node.kind:
of Branch:
if step.nibble < 0:
return err(false) # indicates caller should try parent
return ok(step.node.bLink[step.nibble])
of Extension:
return ok(step.node.eLink)
of Leaf:
discard
err(true) # fully fail
proc doStepLink(step: XPathStep): Result[NodeKey,bool] =
## Helper for `hexaryInspectPath()` variant
case step.node.kind:
of Branch:
if step.nibble < 0:
return err(false) # indicates caller should try parent
return ok(step.node.bLink[step.nibble].convertTo(NodeKey))
of Extension:
return ok(step.node.eLink.convertTo(NodeKey))
of Leaf:
discard
err(true) # fully fail
proc hexaryInspectPathImpl(
db: HexaryTreeDbRef; ## Database
rootKey: RepairKey; ## State root
path: NibblesSeq; ## Starting path
): Result[RepairKey,void]
{.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,KeyError]} =
## Translate `path` into `RepairKey`
let steps = path.hexaryPath(rootKey,db)
if 0 < steps.path.len and steps.tail.len == 0:
block:
let rc = steps.path[^1].doStepLink()
if rc.isOk:
return ok(rc.value)
if rc.error or steps.path.len == 1:
return err()
block:
let rc = steps.path[^2].doStepLink()
if rc.isOk:
return ok(rc.value)
err()
proc hexaryInspectPathImpl(
getFn: HexaryGetFn; ## Database retrieval function
root: NodeKey; ## State root
path: NibblesSeq; ## Starting path
): Result[NodeKey,void]
{.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,RlpError]} =
## Translate `path` into `RepairKey`
let steps = path.hexaryPath(root,getFn)
if 0 < steps.path.len and steps.tail.len == 0:
block:
let rc = steps.path[^1].doStepLink()
if rc.isOk:
return ok(rc.value)
if rc.error or steps.path.len == 1:
return err()
block:
let rc = steps.path[^2].doStepLink()
if rc.isOk:
return ok(rc.value)
err()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Private functions
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
proc processLink(
db: HexaryTreeDbRef;
stats: var TrieNodeStat;
inspect: TableRef[RepairKey,NibblesSeq];
trail: NibblesSeq;
child: RepairKey;
) {.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,KeyError]} =
## Helper for `hexaryInspect()`
if not child.isZero:
if not child.isNodeKey:
# Oops -- caught in the middle of a repair process? Just register
# this node
stats.dangling.add NodeSpecs(
partialPath: trail.hexPrefixEncode(isLeaf = false))
elif db.tab.hasKey(child):
inspect[child] = trail
else:
stats.dangling.add NodeSpecs(
partialPath: trail.hexPrefixEncode(isLeaf = false),
nodeKey: child.convertTo(NodeKey))
proc processLink(
getFn: HexaryGetFn;
stats: var TrieNodeStat;
inspect: TableRef[NodeKey,NibblesSeq];
trail: NibblesSeq;
child: Rlp;
) {.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,RlpError,KeyError]} =
## Ditto
if not child.isEmpty:
let childBlob = child.toBytes
if childBlob.len != 32:
# Oops -- that is wrong, although the only sensible action is to
# register the node and otherwise ignore it
stats.dangling.add NodeSpecs(
partialPath: trail.hexPrefixEncode(isLeaf = false))
else:
let childKey = childBlob.convertTo(NodeKey)
if 0 < child.toBytes.getFn().len:
inspect[childKey] = trail
else:
stats.dangling.add NodeSpecs(
partialPath: trail.hexPrefixEncode(isLeaf = false),
nodeKey: childKey)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public functions
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
proc hexaryInspectPath*(
db: HexaryTreeDbRef; ## Database
root: NodeKey; ## State root
path: Blob; ## Starting path
): Result[NodeKey,void]
{.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,KeyError]} =
## Returns the `NodeKey` for a given path if there is any.
let (isLeaf,nibbles) = hexPrefixDecode path
if not isLeaf:
let rc = db.hexaryInspectPathImpl(root.to(RepairKey), nibbles)
if rc.isOk and rc.value.isNodeKey:
return ok(rc.value.convertTo(NodeKey))
err()
proc hexaryInspectPath*(
getFn: HexaryGetFn; ## Database abstraction
root: NodeKey; ## State root
path: Blob; ## Partial database path
): Result[NodeKey,void]
{.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,RlpError]} =
## Variant of `hexaryInspectPath()` for persistent database.
let (isLeaf,nibbles) = hexPrefixDecode path
if not isLeaf:
let rc = getFn.hexaryInspectPathImpl(root, nibbles)
if rc.isOk:
return ok(rc.value)
err()
proc hexaryInspectToKeys*(
db: HexaryTreeDbRef; ## Database
root: NodeKey; ## State root
paths: seq[Blob]; ## Paths segments
): HashSet[NodeKey]
{.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,KeyError]} =
## Convert a set of path segments to a node key set
paths.toSeq
.mapIt(db.hexaryInspectPath(root,it))
.filterIt(it.isOk)
.mapIt(it.value)
.toHashSet
proc hexaryInspectTrie*(
db: HexaryTreeDbRef; ## Database
root: NodeKey; ## State root
paths: seq[Blob]; ## Starting paths for search
stopAtLevel = 32; ## Instead of loop detector
): TrieNodeStat
{.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,KeyError]} =
## Starting with the argument list `paths`, find all the non-leaf nodes in
## the hexary trie which have at least one node key reference missing in
## the trie database. The references for these nodes are collected and
## returned.
## * Search list `paths` argument entries that do not refer to a hexary node
## are ignored.
## * For any search list `paths` argument entry, this function stops if
## the search depth exceeds `stopAtLevel` levels of linked sub-nodes.
## * Argument `paths` list entries and partial paths on the way that do not
## refer to a valid extension or branch type node are silently ignored.
##
let rootKey = root.to(RepairKey)
if not db.tab.hasKey(rootKey):
return TrieNodeStat()
# Initialise TODO list
var reVisit = newTable[RepairKey,NibblesSeq]()
if paths.len == 0:
reVisit[rootKey] = EmptyNibbleRange
else:
for w in paths:
let (isLeaf,nibbles) = hexPrefixDecode w
if not isLeaf:
let rc = db.hexaryInspectPathImpl(rootKey, nibbles)
if rc.isOk:
reVisit[rc.value] = nibbles
while 0 < reVisit.len:
if stopAtLevel < result.level:
result.stopped = true
break
let again = newTable[RepairKey,NibblesSeq]()
for rKey,parentTrail in reVisit.pairs:
let
node = db.tab[rKey]
parent = rKey.convertTo(NodeKey)
case node.kind:
of Extension:
let
trail = parentTrail & node.ePfx
child = node.eLink
db.processLink(stats=result, inspect=again, trail, child)
of Branch:
for n in 0 ..< 16:
let
trail = parentTrail & @[n.byte].initNibbleRange.slice(1)
child = node.bLink[n]
db.processLink(stats=result, inspect=again, trail, child)
of Leaf:
# Ooops, forget node and key
discard
# End `for`
result.level.inc
reVisit = again
# End while
proc hexaryInspectTrie*(
getFn: HexaryGetFn; ## Database abstraction
rootKey: NodeKey; ## State root
paths: seq[Blob]; ## Starting paths for search
stopAtLevel = 32; ## Instead of loop detector
): TrieNodeStat
{.gcsafe, raises: [Defect,RlpError,KeyError]} =
## Variant of `hexaryInspectTrie()` for persistent database.
when extraTraceMessages:
let nPaths = paths.len
let root = rootKey.to(Blob)
if root.getFn().len == 0:
when extraTraceMessages:
trace "Hexary inspect: missing root", nPaths, maxLeafPaths,
rootKey=root.toHex
return TrieNodeStat()
# Initialise TODO list
var reVisit = newTable[NodeKey,NibblesSeq]()
if paths.len == 0:
reVisit[rootKey] = EmptyNibbleRange
else:
for w in paths:
let (isLeaf,nibbles) = hexPrefixDecode w
if not isLeaf:
let rc = getFn.hexaryInspectPathImpl(rootKey, nibbles)
if rc.isOk:
reVisit[rc.value] = nibbles
while 0 < reVisit.len:
when extraTraceMessages:
trace "Hexary inspect processing", nPaths, maxLeafPaths,
level=result.level, nReVisit=reVisit.len, nDangling=result.dangling.len
if stopAtLevel < result.level:
result.stopped = true
break
let again = newTable[NodeKey,NibblesSeq]()
for parent,parentTrail in reVisit.pairs:
let parentBlob = parent.to(Blob).getFn()
if parentBlob.len == 0:
# Ooops, forget node and key
continue
let nodeRlp = rlpFromBytes parentBlob
case nodeRlp.listLen:
of 2:
let (isLeaf,xPfx) = hexPrefixDecode nodeRlp.listElem(0).toBytes
if not isleaf:
let
trail = parentTrail & xPfx
child = nodeRlp.listElem(1)
getFn.processLink(stats=result, inspect=again, trail, child)
of 17:
for n in 0 ..< 16:
let
trail = parentTrail & @[n.byte].initNibbleRange.slice(1)
child = nodeRlp.listElem(n)
getFn.processLink(stats=result, inspect=again, trail, child)
else:
# Ooops, forget node and key
discard
# End `for`
result.level.inc
reVisit = again
# End while
when extraTraceMessages:
trace "Hexary inspect finished", nPaths, maxLeafPaths,
level=result.level, nReVisit=reVisit.len, nDangling=result.dangling.len,
maxLevel=stopAtLevel, stopped=result.stopped
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# End
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------