nimbus-eth1/nimbus/transaction/evmc_host_glue.nim
Jacek Sieka b3cb51e89e
Speed up evm stack (#2881)
The EVM stack is a hot spot in EVM execution and we end up paying a nim
seq tax in several ways, adding up to ~5% of execution time:

* on initial allocation, all bytes get zeroed - this means we have to
choose between allocating a full stack or just a partial one and then
growing it
* pushing and popping introduce additional zeroing
* reallocations on growth copy + zero - expensive again!
* redundant range checking on every operation reducing inlining etc

Here a custom stack using C memory is instroduced:

* no zeroing on allocation
* full stack allocated on EVM startup -> no reallocation during
execution
* fast push/pop - no zeroing again
* 32-byte alignment - this makes it easier for the compiler to use
vector instructions
* no stack allocated for precompiles (these never use it anyway)

Of course, this change also means we have to manage memory manually -
for the EVM, this turns out to be not too bad because we already manage
database transactions the same way (they have to be freed "manually") so
we can simply latch on to this mechanism.

While we're at it, this PR also skips database lookup for known
precompiles by resolving such addresses earlier.
2024-11-30 10:07:10 +01:00

143 lines
5.9 KiB
Nim

# Nimbus - Binary compatibility on the host side of the EVMC API interface
#
# Copyright (c) 2019-2024 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed under either of
# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
{.push raises: [].}
when not declaredInScope(included_from_host_services):
{.error: "Do not import this file directly, import host_services instead".}
import evmc/evmc, ./evmc_dynamic_loader
template toHost(p: evmc_host_context): TransactionHost =
cast[TransactionHost](p)
proc accountExists(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address): c99bool {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).accountExists(address.fromEvmc)
proc getStorage(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address,
key: var evmc_bytes32): evmc_bytes32
{.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).getStorage(address.fromEvmc, key.flip256.fromEvmc).toEvmc.flip256
proc setStorage(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address,
key, value: var evmc_bytes32): evmc_storage_status
{.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).setStorage(address.fromEvmc, key.flip256.fromEvmc, value.flip256.fromEvmc)
proc getBalance(p: evmc_host_context,
address: var evmc_address): evmc_uint256be {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).getBalance(address.fromEvmc).toEvmc.flip256
proc getCodeSize(p: evmc_host_context,
address: var evmc_address): csize_t {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).getCodeSize(address.fromEvmc)
proc getCodeHash(p: evmc_host_context,
address: var evmc_address): evmc_bytes32 {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).getCodeHash(address.fromEvmc).toEvmc
proc copyCode(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address, code_offset: csize_t,
buffer_data: ptr byte, buffer_size: csize_t): csize_t {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).copyCode(address.fromEvmc, code_offset, buffer_data, buffer_size)
proc selfDestruct(p: evmc_host_context, address,
beneficiary: var evmc_address) {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).selfDestruct(address.fromEvmc, beneficiary.fromEvmc)
proc call(p: evmc_host_context, msg: var evmc_message): evmc_result
{.cdecl.} =
# This would contain `flip256`, but `call` is special. The C stack usage
# must be kept small for deeply nested EVM calls. To ensure small stack,
# `flip256` must be handled at `host_call_nested`, not here.
toHost(p).call(msg)
proc getTxContext(p: evmc_host_context): evmc_tx_context {.cdecl.} =
# This would contain `flip256`, but due to this result being cached in
# `getTxContext`, it's better to do `flip256` when filling the cache.
toHost(p).getTxContext()
proc getBlockHash(p: evmc_host_context, number: int64): evmc_bytes32
{.cdecl.} =
# TODO: `HostBlockNumber` is 256-bit unsigned. It should be changed to match
# EVMC which is more sensible.
toHost(p).getBlockHash(number.uint64).toEvmc
proc emitLog(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address,
data: ptr byte, data_size: csize_t,
topics: ptr evmc_bytes32, topics_count: csize_t) {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).emitLog(address.fromEvmc, data, data_size,
cast[ptr HostTopic](topics), topics_count)
proc accessAccount(p: evmc_host_context,
address: var evmc_address): evmc_access_status {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).accessAccount(address.fromEvmc)
proc accessStorage(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address,
key: var evmc_bytes32): evmc_access_status {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).accessStorage(address.fromEvmc, key.flip256.fromEvmc)
proc getTransientStorage(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address,
key: var evmc_bytes32): evmc_bytes32
{.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).getTransientStorage(address.fromEvmc, key.flip256.fromEvmc).toEvmc.flip256
proc setTransientStorage(p: evmc_host_context, address: var evmc_address,
key, value: var evmc_bytes32) {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).setTransientStorage(address.fromEvmc, key.flip256.fromEvmc, value.flip256.fromEvmc)
proc getDelegateAddress(p: evmc_hosT_context, address: var evmc_address): evmc_address {.cdecl.} =
toHost(p).getDelegateAddress(address.fromEvmc).toEvmc
let hostInterface = evmc_host_interface(
account_exists: accountExists,
get_storage: getStorage,
set_storage: setStorage,
get_balance: getBalance,
get_code_size: getCodeSize,
get_code_hash: getCodeHash,
copy_code: copyCode,
selfdestruct: selfDestruct,
call: call,
get_tx_context: getTxContext,
get_block_hash: getBlockHash,
emit_log: emitLog,
access_account: accessAccount,
access_storage: accessStorage,
get_transient_storage: getTransientStorage,
set_transient_storage: setTransientStorage,
get_delegate_address: getDelegateAddress,
)
proc evmcExecComputation*(host: TransactionHost): EvmcResult =
host.showCallEntry(host.msg)
let vm = evmcLoadVMCached()
if vm.isNil:
warn "No EVM"
# Nim defaults are fine for all other fields in the result object.
result = EvmcResult(status_code: EVMC_INTERNAL_ERROR)
host.showCallReturn(result)
return
let hostContext = cast[evmc_host_context](host)
host.hostInterface = hostInterface.unsafeAddr
result = vm.execute(vm, hostInterface.unsafeAddr, hostContext,
evmc_revision(host.vmState.fork.ord), host.msg,
if host.code != nil and host.code.len > 0: host.code.bytes[0].unsafeAddr
else: nil,
if host.code != nil: host.code.len.csize_t else: 0)
host.showCallReturn(result)
# This code assumes fields, methods and types of ABI version 12, and must be
# checked for compatibility if the `import evmc/evmc` major version is updated.
when EVMC_ABI_VERSION != 12:
{.error: ("This code assumes EVMC_ABI_VERSION 12;" &
" update the code to use EVMC_ABI_VERSION " & $EVMC_ABI_VERSION).}