nimbus-eth1/nimbus/db/kvt/kvt_desc.nim

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Nim

# nimbus-eth1
# Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed under either of
# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
# http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
# except according to those terms.
## Kvt DB -- key-value table
## =========================
##
{.push raises: [].}
import
std/[hashes, sets, tables],
eth/common,
results,
./kvt_constants,
./kvt_desc/[desc_error, desc_structural]
from ./kvt_desc/desc_backend import BackendRef
# Not auto-exporting backend
export kvt_constants, desc_error, desc_structural
type
KvtTxRef* = ref object ## Transaction descriptor
db*: KvtDbRef ## Database descriptor
parent*: KvtTxRef ## Previous transaction
txUid*: uint ## Unique ID among transactions
level*: int ## Stack index for this transaction
DudesRef = ref object
## List of peers accessing the same database. This list is layzily
## allocated and might be kept with a single entry, i.e. so that
## `{centre} == peers`.
centre: KvtDbRef ## Link to peer with write permission
peers: HashSet[KvtDbRef] ## List of all peers
KvtDbRef* = ref object of RootRef
## Three tier database object supporting distributed instances.
top*: LayerRef ## Database working layer, mutable
stack*: seq[LayerRef] ## Stashed immutable parent layers
balancer*: LayerRef ## Balance out concurrent backend access
backend*: BackendRef ## Backend database (may well be `nil`)
txRef*: KvtTxRef ## Latest active transaction
txUidGen*: uint ## Tx-relative unique number generator
dudes: DudesRef ## Related DB descriptors
# Debugging data below, might go away in future
xIdGen*: uint64
xMap*: Table[Blob, uint64] ## For pretty printing
pAmx*: Table[uint64, Blob] ## For pretty printing
KvtDbAction* = proc(db: KvtDbRef) {.gcsafe, raises: [].}
## Generic call back function/closure.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Private helpers
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
proc canMod(db: KvtDbRef): Result[void, KvtError] =
## Ask for permission before doing nasty stuff
if db.backend.isNil:
ok()
else:
db.backend.canModFn()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public helpers
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
func getOrVoid*(tab: Table[Blob, Blob], w: Blob): Blob =
tab.getOrDefault(w, EmptyBlob)
func isValid*(key: Blob): bool =
key != EmptyBlob
func isValid*(layer: LayerRef): bool =
layer != LayerRef(nil)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public functions, miscellaneous
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Hash set helper
func hash*(db: KvtDbRef): Hash =
## Table/KeyedQueue/HashSet mixin
cast[pointer](db).hash
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public functions, `dude` related
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
func isCentre*(db: KvtDbRef): bool =
## This function returns `true` is the argument `db` is the centre (see
## comments on `reCentre()` for details.)
##
db.dudes.isNil or db.dudes.centre == db
func getCentre*(db: KvtDbRef): KvtDbRef =
## Get the centre descriptor among all other descriptors accessing the same
## backend database (see comments on `reCentre()` for details.)
##
if db.dudes.isNil: db else: db.dudes.centre
proc reCentre*(db: KvtDbRef): Result[void, KvtError] =
## Re-focus the `db` argument descriptor so that it becomes the centre.
## Nothing is done if the `db` descriptor is the centre, already.
##
## With several descriptors accessing the same backend database there is a
## single one that has write permission for the backend (regardless whether
## there is a backend, at all.) The descriptor entity with write permission
## is called *the centre*.
##
## After invoking `reCentre()`, the argument database `db` can only be
## destructed by `finish()` which also destructs all other descriptors
## accessing the same backend database. Descriptors where `isCentre()`
## returns `false` must be single destructed with `forget()`.
##
if not db.dudes.isNil and db.dudes.centre != db:
?db.canMod()
db.dudes.centre = db
ok()
proc fork*(
db: KvtDbRef, noTopLayer = false, noFilter = false
): Result[KvtDbRef, KvtError] =
## This function creates a new empty descriptor accessing the same backend
## (if any) database as the argument `db`. This new descriptor joins the
## list of descriptors accessing the same backend database.
##
## After use, any unused non centre descriptor should be destructed via
## `forget()`. Not doing so will not only hold memory ressources but might
## also cost computing ressources for maintaining and updating backend
## filters when writing to the backend database .
##
## If the argument `noFilter` is set `true` the function will fork directly
## off the backend database and ignore any filter.
##
# Make sure that there is a dudes list
if db.dudes.isNil:
db.dudes = DudesRef(centre: db, peers: @[db].toHashSet)
let clone = KvtDbRef(backend: db.backend, dudes: db.dudes)
if not noFilter:
clone.balancer = db.balancer # Ref is ok here (filters are immutable)
if not noTopLayer:
clone.top = LayerRef.init()
# Add to peer list of clones
db.dudes.peers.incl clone
ok clone
iterator forked*(db: KvtDbRef): tuple[db: KvtDbRef, isLast: bool] =
## Interate over all non centre descriptors (see comments on `reCentre()`
## for details.)
##
## The second `isLast` yielded loop entry is `true` if the yielded tuple
## is the last entry in the list.
if not db.dudes.isNil:
var nLeft = db.dudes.peers.len
for dude in db.dudes.peers.items:
if dude != db.dudes.centre:
nLeft.dec
yield (dude, nLeft == 1)
func nForked*(db: KvtDbRef): int =
## Returns the number of non centre descriptors (see comments on `reCentre()`
## for details.) This function is a fast version of `db.forked.toSeq.len`.
if not db.dudes.isNil:
return db.dudes.peers.len - 1
proc forget*(db: KvtDbRef): Result[void, KvtError] =
## Destruct the non centre argument `db` descriptor (see comments on
## `reCentre()` for details.)
##
## A non centre descriptor should always be destructed after use (see also
## comments on `fork()`.)
##
if db.isCentre:
err(NotAllowedOnCentre)
elif db notin db.dudes.peers:
err(StaleDescriptor)
else:
?db.canMod()
db.dudes.peers.excl db # Unlink argument `db` from peers list
ok()
proc forgetOthers*(db: KvtDbRef): Result[void, KvtError] =
## For the centre argument `db` descriptor (see comments on `reCentre()`
## for details), release all other descriptors accessing the same backend.
##
if not db.dudes.isNil:
if db.dudes.centre != db:
return err(MustBeOnCentre)
?db.canMod()
db.dudes = DudesRef(nil)
ok()
iterator rstack*(db: KvtDbRef): LayerRef =
# Stack in reverse order
for i in 0 ..< db.stack.len:
yield db.stack[db.stack.len - i - 1]
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# End
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------